B.Ed

Hi,
Difficult to comment without knowing your profile. It is best you check with them directly or contact DAAD India. Here are relevant links:
https://www.ph-heidelberg.de/en/bachelor-master/bachelor-in-early-childhood-and-pre-primary-education.html
https://www.daad.in/en/study-research-in-germany/studying-in-germany/bachelor-studies/.

Hi,B.Ed in Hindi is a 3-year professional undergraduate course, the minimum eligibility for admission to which is the successful completion of the 10+2 level of education. The programme AIMS to offer to eligible candidate's exposure to a wide range of literary work in Hindi. B.Ed in English is a 2-year full-time graduate certificate-level course in education. B.Ed in History is a 2-year full-time undergraduate certificate-level course in education. Thanks.

Hi,
The required eligibility conditions are as follows:
Candidates having Bachelor/Master's degree from a recognized University with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate (47.5% in case of candidates belonging to SC/ST/Blind/Physically Handicapped category) are eligible to apply.
Trained in-service teachers in elementary education are also eligible to apply.
Applicants, who have qualified an NCTE recognized teacher education programme through face-to-face, can also apply.

Hi,
Yes, you can apply for B.Ed. As per GGSIP University rules widows/ war widows / wards of defense personnel will be allowed 5% relaxation of marks in the minimum eligibility. Thanks.

Yes, you can do B. Ed through distance. There are many universities offering. You have to apply online with the college. You can do from IGNOU, DELHI, Annamalai University, from there doing the course is little easy

Yes, of course you can apply for government teaching jobs after doing B.Ed. You need to keep a track of the opening in the newspapers and also online.

Yes, this institute offers B.Ed 1 year course. For details visit: https://www.shiksha.com/teaching-education/course/b-ed-bachelor-of-education-basveswara-college-s-j-b-s-s-bangalore-151427

Yes, you are eligible to do B.Ed.

A few good universities for B.Ed are:
Delhi University, Delhi
Lovely Professional University- Punjab
VIT University-Tamil Nadu
Jamia Millia Islamia
University Delhi
NMIMS-Mumbai
Anna University-Tamil Nadu
University of Mumbai
University of Kolkata
Pune University
University of Hyderabad
Delhi University
AMU
Maharaj Sayaji Rao University
JNU-Delhi
Savitribai Phule University.