Engineering lingo: Abbreviations you should know

Engineering lingo: Abbreviations you should know

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Updated on Aug 6, 2014 17:26 IST

Engineering lingo: Abbreviations you should know

Engineering students are often known to use words or terminology which is sure to go at least a feet above our head. However, if one wants to succeed in their (engineering) profession as well as be considered a fellow engineer then it is mandatory that he/she is aware of some commonly used short forms. This is necessary because one will surely come across them every now and then. And we are sure you wouldn’t like to be termed as a person who doesn’t like paying attention to things or worst still an outsider.

We had earlier talked about the lingo used by engineering students and in this article we will be sharing some abbreviations which every engineer must definitely know.

Abbreviation

Meaning

A

Ampere

AC

Alternating Current

A/C

Air Conditioning

AFL

Above Floor Level or Above Finished Level

AG

Agricultural Pipe Drain

AGL

Above Ground Level

AHU

Air Handler Unit

APPROX

Approximately

ECN or ECR

Engineering Change Note, Engineering Change Request

EQ

Equal

EQUIP

Equipment

EW

Each Way

EWB

Electric Water Boiler

FL

Floor Level

FOC

Fibre Optic Cable

FS

Far Side

FSBL

Full Strength Butt Weld

FTG

Footing

FTP

Fibre Termination Panel (fibre optical cable)

FW

Fillet Weld

GIS

Graphic Information System

WP

Water Proof or Work Point

CIM

Computer integrated manufacturing

CAM

Comptuer aided manufacturing

CADD

Computer aided drafting & design

AGV

Automated guidance vehicle

SPC

Statistical process control

FMS

Flexible manufacturing system

SAE

Society of automotive engineers

JIT

Just in time

MAN

Material as needed

AI

Artificial intelligence

AMT

Advanced manufacturing techniques

CAE

Computer aided engineering

CNC

Computer numerical control

TQM

Total quality management

QFD

Quality function deployment

PDS

Product design specifications

TRIZ

Theory of inventive problem solving

DFM

Design for manufacturing

ERP

Enterprise resource planning

MRP I

Material requirements planning

MRP II

Manufacturing resource planning

MPS

Master production schedule

RCRP

Rough cut resource planning

ANSI

American national standards institute

SME

Society of manufacturing engineers

AB

As Built

BRP

Business requirement planning

MPP

Manufacturing planning process

ASRS

Automatic storage retrieval system

TPM

Total preventive maintenance

TIM

Technical information management

TDM

Technical data management

PIM

Product information management

EDM

Engineering data management

CM

Configuration management

PDM

Product data management

HOR or HORIZ

Horizontal

WD 

Working Drawing

WC

Water Closet (toilet)

WC 

Welded Column (steel)

WB

Welded Beam (steel)

WAN

Wide Area Network

VER or VERT

Vertical

VA

Value Analysis

UON or UNO

Unless Otherwise Noted or Unless Noted Otherwise

UC

Universal Column (steel)

UB

Universal Beam (steel)

UA

Unequal Angle (steel)

TO or T.O. or T.OFF

Top Off

THK-

Thick

HP

High Pressure

PL

Plate

PT

Pressure Tapping

QC

Quality Control

QTY

Quantity

R or RAD

Radius or radial

RAS

Reliability, Availability and Serviceability

TFC

Taper Flange Channel

TEMP

Temperature

TB

Tie Beam

SSL

Structural Slab Level

SL

Structural Level

SS or S/S

Stainless Steel

SQ

Square

SIM

Similar

SHS

Square Hollow Section

SF

Strip Footing

SDU

Sanitary Disposal Unit

SAN

Sanitary

RL

Reduced Level or Relative Level

RHS

Rectangular Hollow Section

RH

Right Hand

RFQ

Request for Quote

REV

Revision

REQ'D

Required

REINF

Reinforcement

REF

Reference

PFC

Parallel Flange Channel

IO

Inspection Opening

kHz

Kilohertz

KJ

Key Joint

KWh

Kilo Watt Hour (metre)

L

Steel Angle

LAN

Local Area Network

LGX

Line Group Cross (Connector, fibre optical cable)

LH

Left Hand

LPG

Liquid Petroleum Gas

M

Metres (English) or Meters

MAX

Maximum

PCD

Pitch Circle Diameter

OPT

Optional

OD

Outside Diameter

NC

Numerical Control

NTS

Not To Scale

NSOP 

Not Shown On Plan

NS

Near Side

NPR

New Product Release

NOM

Nominal

No.

Number

NET 

Network

MS

Mild Steel

MRP

Material Requirements Planning

MM

Millimetres

MJ

Movement Joint

MISC

Miscellaneous

MIN

Minimum

MHz

Megahertz

MFR

Manufacturer

MDF

Main Distribution Frame (Telecommunications)

BT

Bath Tub or Boundary Trap

BTM

Bottom

CAD

Computer Aided Design

CL

Center Line

CHS

Circular Hollow Section

CFW

Continuous Fillet Weld

CCTV  

Closed Circuit Television

CLG

Control Joint

ECN or ECR 

Engineering Change Note

ELEC

Electrical

DWG

Drawing

DP

Down Pipe

DN

Diameter Nominal

CTRS

Centers

CTRL

Control

CT

Controller

CTR

Center

CONT

Continuous

CONN

Connection

COMMS

Communications

COL

Column

CNJ

Construction Joint

CMU

Cement Masonry Unit

CLR

Clearance

CLG

Control Joint

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