Agricultural Scientist

Step 1: Research the Career Duties and Educational Requirements for Agricultural Scientists
As an agricultural scientist, you utilize principles in disciplines like biology and chemistry to solve agricultural problems involving crops, insects, soils and the production of meat and dairy products. You may also perform testing to ensure that foods are safe and meet government and industry standards. You could also work as an agronomist specializing in crop improvement. Some of your job duties in this role involve conducting studies to predict crop yields and engineering the genetic structure of seeds to protect crops from pests. Earning at least a Bachelor's degree in agricultural Science or a related field is usually required for jobs in the private sector, according to the BLS. For jobs involving agricultural research, a master's or doctoral degree is generally required. Step 2: Take Advanced Science Courses in High School
According to College Board, you can prepare for a career in agricultural Science by taking advanced Science courses in biology, chemistry or physics, as well as courses in family and consumer sciences, while still in high school (www.collegeboard.com). You can also gain hands-on experience by participating in summer internships at a farm or food-processing plant. Step 3: Earn a Bachelor's Degree
Relevant Bachelor's degree programs for this career field include agricultural Science and agricultural biochemistry. With a degree in agricultural Science, you may focus on areas such as animal and nutritional sciences. A biochemistry degree programme usually offers courses like genetics, physics and mathematics, which can prepare you to work as an agricultural scientist. Step 4: Obtain an Advanced Degree
If your career goals involve performing research or teaching agricultural studies, you need to have a master's degree or Doctor of Philosophy Ph.D. according to the BLS. Research and teaching positions are generally available at colleges and universities. Professionals in this field often earn a Master of Science in Agricultural Science. Doctoral degree programs are available in areas of study such as plant physiology, soil Science and agricultural and resource economics.