Reading Comprehension

Four jumbled up sentences, related to a topic, are given below. Three of them can be put together to form a coherent paragraph. Identify the odd one out.

1. The mall is also the product of the creation of suburbs.

2. Although villages outside of cities have existed since antiquity, it was the technological and transportation advances of the 19th century that gave rise to a conscious exodus of the population away from crowded, industrialized cities toward quieter, more rural towns.

3. While these community-anchoring, catch-all stores are less common, family-owned businesses are still out there.

4.The suburbs are spread out geographically, shoppers drive to the mall, which means that parking areas must be an integral part of a mall's design.

The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4) below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and choose the correct option.

1. Teacher Unions have welcomed this campaign and the opportunity has already come and gone for the Indian Government additionally to think on comparable lines and find a way to lift up the sinking assurance of the teaching profession.

2. An amount of $100 million has been put aside to battle the shortage of candidates for the teacher training.

3. They have additionally requested that the campaign ought to be coordinated by improved compensation scales, the workload and confidence in order to steer clear of enrolment issues with an intent to raise the picture of the teaching profession.

4. A progression of notices is presently being screened demonstrating well-known individuals talking about teachers they remember and appreciate.

The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.

Despite the fact that they don't include consuming filthy petroleum products, hydropower ventures are not emissions-free. Regularly, enormous dams flood immense vegetated regions. Thus, the vegetation decays get submerged. In the long run, this prompts the release of methane, an ozone harming substances multiple times as powerful as carbon dioxide. At times, huge dams can result in considerably more lifetime ozone-depleting substance emission than identical conventional sources. And this does not even include the emissions resulting from the construction of such dams – concrete and gear overwhelming undertakings that generally take quite a long while to get built.

The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.

During the Second World War, Gandhiji was resolved to hit the British Empire with a complete blow that would seal their exit from India. This happened when the British began enlisting Indians for the war. Gandhiji fought firmly and said that the Indians can't be associated with a war that is in support of democratic purposes when India itself is not an independent nation. This contention gave birth to the ‘Quit India Movement’, and uncovered the dubious picture of the colonizers. This resulted in mass civil disobedience movement across the nation and within half a decade, Britishers were out of India.

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.

Sentence: These feelings will peak in the evening leading up to bedtime.

An internal “body clock” regulates your sleep cycle, controlling when you feel tired and ready for bed or refreshed and alert. (1)_________. This clock operates on a 24-hour cycle known as the circadian rhythm. After waking up from sleep, you'll become increasingly tired throughout the day. (2)__________.

This sleep drive – also known as sleep-wake homeostasis – may be linked to adenosine, an organic compound produced in the brain. Adenosine levels increase throughout the day as you become more tired, and then the body breaks down this compound during sleep. Light also influences the circadian rhythm. (3)_________. The brain contains a special region of nerve cells known as the hypothalamus, and a cluster of cells in the hypothalamus called the suprachiasmatic nucleus, which processes signals when the eyes are exposed to natural or artificial light. (4)___________. These signals help the brain determine whether it is day or night.