How To Become A Front-End Developer in 2026

If you want to get into the world of web development, then you must have heard of two specific terms: front-end development and back-end development. In this blog, we will discuss how to become a front-end developer from scratch.
- What is a Front-End Developer?
- What Does a Front-End Developer Do?
- Front-End Developer Eligibility
- How to Become a Front-End Developer?
- Top Front-End Developer Skills
- How is a Front End Developer Different From a Back End Developer and a Full Stack Developer?
- Front End Developer Salary
- FAQs: How To Become A Front-End Developer
What is a Front-End Developer?
A front-end developer is a professional who focuses exclusively on the user, having the responsibility of configuring the front end of the website. This includes all graphical aspects such as colours, backgrounds and any visual effects that enhance the user experience. A front-end developer uses programming languages like JavaScript, CSS, and HTML to create the front end of a digital platform. They aim to ensure that the website provides an excellent and interactive visual experience for users.
What Does a Front-End Developer Do?
A front-end developer performs a range of tasks, which include:
- Develop interfaces using programming languages ββsuch as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc., and build the page layout and design, as well as the web page behaviour.
- Optimise sites and apps for devices using responsive design techniques to ensure that the website or app works correctly on different devices and screen sizes.
- Improve web performance to ensure faster page loading times and a seamless page navigation.
- Collaborate with web design and development teams to implement the website's features and functionality.
- Testing and debugging to identify and correct errors in the code and ensure the smooth functioning of a website.
Front-End Developer Eligibility
There is no specific eligibility to work as a front-end developer. However, a B.Tech in Computer Science, a BCA or an MCA can be desirable for some employers. Please note that you must have strong coding skills and proficiency in multiple programming languages, such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
How to Become a Front-End Developer?
Go through the step by step guide to become front end developer from scratch.
Here are the details:
1. Learn Programming Languages
Consider learning programming languages such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Angular, and Swift. A number of online courses and tutorials are available that will allow you to master a programming language, even if you are at a beginner level.
2. Stay Informed
Keep yourself up-to-date with the latest developments in front-end development. You can look for resources to learn from experts in the field and dedicate some time every day to reading about these updates.
Our recommendations? Enrol in online resources like Frontend Focus, FreeCodeCamp, CSS Tricks, Web.dev, and DEV Community.
3. Learn Basic Command Line Usage
You must know how to use basic command-line tools, such as opening folders, navigating files, or running programs. This way, you will not just pace up, but also master working with tools like Git, Node.js, or package managers in a hassle-free way.
4. Master Version Control
Familiarise yourself with Git and GitHub. These version control tools work in collaboration with others.
With Git and GitHub, you can:
- Collaborate with multiple developers on the same project without confusion. You can also track changes in your code.
- Showcase your projects to your potential employers.
- Contribute to open source by joining real-world projects and learn from experienced developers.
5. Explore Different frameworks and Libraries
Some frameworks and libraries, such as React, Angular, or Vue, are extremely helpful for front-end developers, as they are extensively used in real projects and can improve your chances of securing a job.
6. Learn Responsive Design
Learn to make websites look nice and interactive on phones, tablets, and desktops. Practice with CSS Flexbox, Grid, and media queries.
7. Learn Basic Design Principles
A basic knowledge of the best design practices, understanding of colour theory, white space, and design tools would be beneficial. Get your hands dirty with tools like Figma or Canva.
9. Build an Online Portfolio
Show your projects, skills, and contacts. A portfolio is more powerful than a resume for developers.
Top Front-End Developer Skills
Listed below are some of the technical skills required to become a front-end developer-
Skill |
Description |
HTML |
Build the layout of a webpage. |
CSS |
Style the look and layout of a webpage |
JavaScript |
Write interactivity and logic for webpages |
Responsive Web Design Skills |
Make websites responsive for all devices. Mobile-first, responsive images |
Front End Frameworks and Libraries like React, Angular, Vue |
Ready-made tools to speed up coding time |
Version Control |
Code modification tracking and teamwork support |
Debugging using Chrome DevTools |
Debug code and enhance performance |
API Handling |
Connect the frontend with backend data, such as retrieving live news or weather from an API |
Testing |
Test the code to ensure acceptance |
Package Managers like NPM, Yarn |
Help the management of libraries and dependencies |
Basic technical SEO |
Performance, goals, indexability, core web vitals |
How is a Front End Developer Different From a Back End Developer and a Full Stack Developer?
Here is a quick table to help you understand the main differences between Front End Developer, Back End Developer and Full Stack Developer:
Role |
Focuses on |
Main technologies |
Typical deliverables |
Front End Developer |
Interface, user experience, accessibility and client performance |
HTML, CSS, JS/TS, React/Angular/Vue, Vite/Webpack |
Components, views, micro-frontends |
Back End Developer |
Business logic, APIs, security, databases, scaling |
Node.js/Java/Python/PHP, SQL/NoSQL, OAuth/JWT |
Endpoints, services, integrations |
Full Stack Developer |
Client + Server layer, end-to-end integration |
Mix of front + back + DB + basic DevOps |
Full features, SSR/ISR, pipelines |
Front End Developer Salary
According to AmbitionBox, the average salary range of a front-end developer with an experience of 0 - 5 years is INR 1.5 - 12 LPA.
Take a look at the salaries of front-end developers across different Indian cities:
City |
Salary Range |
Average Salary |
Bangalore |
INR 2 - 15 LPA |
INR 7.2 Lakhs |
Hyderabad / Secunderabad |
INR 2 - 10.5 LPA |
INR 6.5 Lakhs |
Pune |
INR 1.3 - 11.1 LPA |
INR 6.6 Lakhs |
Chennai |
INR 1.4 - 9.4 LPA |
INR 6 Lakhs |
New Delhi |
INR 1.5 - 10 LPA |
INR 6 Lakhs |
Mumbai |
INR 1.5 - 10.5 LPA |
INR 6.2 Lakhs |
Gurgaon |
INR 2 - 14 LPA |
INR 6.3 Lakhs |
Kolkata |
INR 1.2 - 8.9 LPA |
INR 6.2 Lakhs |
Indore |
INR 1.2 - 10 LPA |
INR 5.1 Lakhs |
Ahmedabad |
INR 1.3 - 8 LPA |
INR 7.2 Lakhs |
FAQs: How To Become A Front-End Developer
How long does it take to become a front-end developer?
Typically, it should take 4 - 12 months to land an entry-level job. To become a front-end developer, you would need to master coding skills, and if you are new to coding and programming, then we recommend taking some beginner-level coding courses.
How to get a job as a front-end developer?
To get a job as a front-end developer, try following:
- Create a strong online portfolio which should include web projects that you created on your own.
- Apply for relevant jobs, create a job alert using the right keywords so that you get accurate job recommendations.
- Do some research on how an Applicant Tracking System (ATS) works and draft a resume with relevant keywords, while highlighting any practical experiences and skills.
- Brush up your knowledge, learn about modern tools and frameworks, and prepare for interviews
What are the best resources to learn front end development?
Here are our top recommendations to learn front end development:
Online Front-End Development Courses
- Meta Front-End Developer Professional Certificate by Coursera
- Coursera - Introduction to Front-End Development
- Front-end developer by Google Cloud
- Foundations of Front-End Web Development by Udemy
- Web Development Fundamentals: HTML & CSS by Skillshare
- HTML - Front-End Development by Great Learning
Online Tutorials
- Mozilla Developer Network (MDN) to learn HTML, CSS, JS
- FreeCodeCamp interactive exercises and projects
- The Odin Project stepwise learning paths
YouTube Channels
- Web Dev Simplified
- SuperSimpleDev
- Devression
- Traversy Media
- Apna College
