Computers & IT (Non-Engg)

ERP is an abbreviation for Enterprise Resource Planning and means, the techniques and concepts for integrated management of businesses as a whole from the viewpoint of the effective use of management resources to improve the efficiency of enterprise management. ERP systems integrate all the functions and departments within an organization through a common information system
Most common modules for an ERP system are finance, manufacturing, human resources, procurement, customer relationship management, etc. ERP software can be customized to keep critical business processes.
SAP is the world's largest selling Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) software system. For implementation of SAP, you require ABAB developers and functional consultants. If you want to make career in technical, then you may learn ABAB and do certifications. In case you want to be a functional specialist, you can do one of more functional module certification. SAP professionals are paid above normal developers and business analysts. With SAP certifications, you can join IT companies or IT department of business enterprises.

Candidates with 60% marks (6.5/10 CGPA) in Bachelors degree of full time 3 years duration from a recognized university with mathematics / statistics / business mathematics as one of the subjects in any one semester/year, both in graduation and at class 12th are eligible.
For SC/ST candidates the percentage of marks required is 55% (6.0/10 CGPA). Those candidates who are appearing for the qualifying examinations are also eligible to appear for the test. However, they will have to furnish proof of having passed in the qualifying examination, with 60% marks, at the time of counselling / admission. Indian nationals only are eligible to appear for the NIMCET.

The government jobs for ethical hackers in different organizations basically require the hacker to make use of hacking tools, tactics and techniques to breach the existing security protocols by finding small loopholes, assessing the security of these networks/ website/ application and to execute the measures that can prevent such unwanted intrusions. They test and develop security systems. Jobs as network security administrator, chief information security officer, application security tester, chief application security officer, etc. offer exciting prospects. They can work in defense organizations, law enforcement organizations, forensic organizations, detective companies, investigative organizations, etc.
The job opportunities are immense and good remuneration only enhances the desirability of the job. The salaries of ethical hackers tend to be nearly 20% to 30% more than the salaries earned by professional in other positions at the same level in other IT fields. A beginner in the field of ethical hacking may get a salary package of about INR 3 to 6 lakhs per annum with a government organization. However, the pay can rise substantially with better academic qualification, certifications and work experience. Some ethical hackers tend to earn INR 30 lakhs per annum. The primary hubs for these jobs include Bangalore, Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad and Chennai.
Qualification required to become an ethical hacker:
To avail a government job as an ethical hacker in India, you need to have certain academic credentials. The potential candidate must have a graduate or post graduate degree in information technology or computer science and allied fields. Diploma or a credited course in ethical hacking is a plus. The candidate must be certified as an ethical hacker from a reputed institution for better job prospects. Some of these certifications include:
1. Certified Hacking Forensic Investigator (EC-Council).
2. Certified Ethical Hacker (EC-Council).
3. GIAC Certified Penetration Tester (GPEN) by SAN and
4. GIAC Certified Intrusion Analyst (GCIA).
Special training in the field and experience adds to the resume of the candidate.

I would say it's yet to gain momentum. It would be easier to explain if the question has specialisations in robotics. Robotics has several aspects: mechanics, motor controls, sensors and actuators, vision, computing, and intelligence. There are numerous companies working on these fields individually, but there are hardly few companies working on all of these domains or on a robotic product as such. If you consider Machine Intelligence, you will find several startups and MNCs. They work on amazing fields like machine learning, big data, modelling and planning, but their concentration is not exactly on Robotics but in the fields like finance, stocks, investments, and advertising etc. On the vision and computing part, there are quite a lot of companies working on embedded systems and image processing. They target automobile, consumer electronics, and industrial automation sectors. Working on robotics is a fad in almost every engineering colleges these days. Usually, they build line followers, wall followers or at most a maze solving robots. You can even get a ready to use kits to build these robots. Given that the global players (like Google) are investing in Robotics; increase in amateur robotic enthusiasts. Open source tools and platforms available for robotics, we can be assured of significant development in this field in another 5-10 years. This would need a little push from academia (in including relevant courses) and government (to support set up new industries).

Career opportunities are available for IT graduates both in India as well as abroad. Once students have completed their studies, they can get jobs with firms in the private or public sectors. Because of the use of information technology in almost all fields, the IT sector has seen a tremendous growth in the past few years. A few job types available for students of B.Sc in IT are:
Application Programmer
Computer Information Specialist
Computer Support Specialist
Database Administrator
Enterprise Information Officer
Graphic Designer
Hardware and Network Expert
Information Architect
Information Security Coordinator
Information Systems Manager
Information Technologist
Legal Information Specialist
Maintenance Technician
Online Editor
Quality Analyst
Strategic Information Planner
System Administrator
System Analyst
System Designer
Trainer
Web Designer