How to Become a Special Educator in India - Job Roles, Courses, Colleges, Skills, and Salary

How to Become a Special Educator in India - Job Roles, Courses, Colleges, Skills, and Salary

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Anshul
Anshul Jindal
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on Oct 13, 2025 16:54 IST

Special educators are professionals who work with students with developmental disabilities. It can range from mild to severe. They help students who have learning and intellectual disabilities. They also deal with students with physical impairments, and emotional or behavioral disorders. Let's learn more about how to become a Special Educator in India. We will also tell you about the courses approved by RCI, special education courses available in IGNOU, and the career scope as a special educator.

How to Become a Special Educator in India

How to Become a Special Educator in India

How to Become a Special Educator in India: I am sure a lot of you might have once in your lifetime watched the movie Taare Zameen Par or Sitaare Zameen Par. TZP focused on the life of Ishan Awasthi, who had symptoms of Dyslexia. While SZP focused on autism students who go on to win the Basketball championship. Now, Dyslexia is a learning disorder that affects a child's potential to process information in reading and writing. It's not a disease, but it can be genetic. In this movie, it is shown how Aamir Khan’s character Ram Shankar Nikumbh deals with Ishan and helps him excel not just in education but also in life.

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To become a Special Educator in India, one must complete a diploma recognised by the Rehabilitation Centre of India. You can also get a degree like DEd Spl Edu or BEd in Special Education. After training, you can work in inclusive or special schools or rehabilitation centers supporting children with diverse learning needs.

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In today’s article, we will guide you in understanding how you can become a Special Educator in India. You will also find out what they do, their salaries, and the companies that hire them.

Q:   What is the minimum RIE CEE score needed to get into RIE Bhopal?
A:

The list for the provisionally selected and waitlisted candidates based on their scores has been released on the website. The score differs every year. The RIE Bhopal 2025 cut-off year is around 80-85.

Q:   What is the TS PECET tie breaking criteria?
A:

If your score ties with someone else in the TS PECET exam, then it is handled through the tie-breaking process. In this case, the scores are compared in a physical skills test, and preference is given to the older person between the candidates. 

Q:   What is the eligibility criteria for Andhra Pradesh PECET?
A:

Candidates should have appeared third year degree examination or passed a three-year degree recognized by any university in AP or any other university recognized as equivalent to it and should have completed 19 years of age on 01.07.2025. However, the candidate has to submit the pass certificate at the time of counseling.

Table of content
  • Now the question arises, what is a Special Educator?
  • What is Special Education?
  • What are the Educational Qualifications Required?
  • How to Become a Special Educator in India - Certification and Training
  • How to Become a Special Educator in India - Top Special Education Government Colleges In India
  • How to Become a Special Educator in India - How to gain Practical Exposure
  • How to Become a Special Educator in India?
View More

Now the question arises, what is a Special Educator?

Special educators are professionals who work with students who have developmental disabilities. It can range from mild to severe. They help students who have learning and intellectual disabilities. It also deals with children with physical impairments, emotional or behavioral disorders. Your role will include designing the lesson plans that will cater to their needs, i.e., IEPs. You have to involve other educational professionals and families to bring the best out of the child.

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What is Special Education?

Special education is dedicated to supporting students with different learning needs. It ensures that they receive the right interventions and support from teachers. For a special educator, there are a lot of eligibility criteria. You can tick it off based on their education, training, and a genuine commitment to helping students with disabilities. This job might affect any teacher mentally as well as physically. It demands confidence, patience, and a passion to help the kid grow.

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What are the Educational Qualifications Required?

To become a special educator in India, candidates need to meet the minimum eligibility criteria. Here is the eligibility criteria mentioned to become a special educator-

  • Complete graduation with specialization in Special Education. 
  • Although it is not mandatory everywhere, having an MEd in Special Education is always a welcome thing.
  • Various institutions offer diploma courses in special education, focusing on different disabilities.
Q:   Can I choose hindi in paper 1 of up bed JEE if I don't taken hindi in BA I have taken english, history and political in hindi
A:

Yes, you can any of these languages based on how confident you're with it.

Q:   What is the minimum passing marks at IGNOU?
A:
To get your degree from IGNOU you have to pass all the assignments, exams, and practicals of your course. The minimum passing marks at IGNOU are as follows: 1. To pass a written theory exam, you need to score 18 marks out of 50 for the undergraduate course. 2. For a postgraduate course, you need to score a minimum of 20 marks. 3. To pass your assignment in any course, you need 40 marks out of 100. 4. To pass the practical exam, you need to score 40 marks.

How to Become a Special Educator in India - Certification and Training

Apart from regular degree courses, there are also certification and training courses in Special Education which students can enroll for. Many government and non-government institutions provide certification and training courses in special education for candidates who want to pursue a career in it. From the following candidates can check the names of institutions that provided these courses - 

Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI): RCI is a statutory body overseeing special education in India. It ensures that the education program on Special Education is verified. Hence candidates planning to enter this field need RCI registration to practice as special educators.

Apart from this, IGNOU also has courses in Special Education. From the following table, we have shared the list of colleges and universities that offer courses in special education. 

How to Become a Special Educator in India - Top Special Education Government Colleges In India

Institute

Tuition Fees (INR)

Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand University

47,560

Jadavpur University

80,000 

CSJM 

14,200

TISS

55,300 - 3.88 L

GGSIPU

1.92 L

Dr Shakuntala Misra National Rehabilitation University

20,300 - 1.2 L

Lady Irwin College, Delhi University

73,980

Banaras Hindu University

15,200 - 17,600

Panjab University

29,100 - 85,970

Jamia Millia Islamia

13,800 - 14,800

Students can also enroll in the “In-Service Training Program” for ongoing professional development and to stay updated with the latest techniques and best practices in special education. These programs are either run by government institutions or NGOs working in this department.

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How to Become a Special Educator in India - How to gain Practical Exposure

To gain practical exposure as a Special Educator candidates need to start from the basics. First, they need to complete courses and follow them by getting a job.

Student Teaching: Candidates can start gaining practical exposure after completing their B.Ed. and M.Ed. programs and work under the supervision of experienced educators.

Internships: They can also pursue internships or volunteer opportunities in special schools, inclusive schools, or NGOs working in special education.

Skills Development Practices for a Special Educator

Although there are not many technical skills to be precise, however, more than technical candidates need to have an emotional depth in them. This is where they need to work more as the job of a special educator becomes very challenging at times and requires a lot of things along with - Patience and Empathy, Adaptability, and Communication Skills.

Job Opportunities in Special Education

There are a lot of job opportunities in this field, apart from regular schools to special schools. NGOs and government organizations. 

Salary of Special Educators

Job Roles

Salary (Tentative Data)*

Special Education Trainer

INR 5 - 7 LPA

Occupational Therapist

INR 5.5 - 7 LPA

Special Education Coordinator

INR 4.5 - 6.5 LPA

Speech-Language Pathologist

INR 4 - 6 LPA

School Psychologists

INR 3 - 5 LPA

Note: The salary of special educators can vary depending on experience as well as the type of organization they are working with.

How to Become a Special Educator in India?

Becoming a special educator in India is a rewarding career choice however it requires dedication, specialized training, and a commitment to lifelong learning. By following the above-mentioned points and continuously adapting as well as enhancing your skills, you can make a significant impact on the lives of students with special needs, helping them achieve their full potential.

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About the Author
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Anshul Jindal
Associate Senior Executive
Hi, I am Anshul Jindal who despite being a post-graduate in Computer Applications landed herself as an education content writer. I love writing basically penning what I know, novels, and poetries to everyone who is Read Full Bio