UP Board Class 10 Maths Weightage 2026: Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution
The Class 10 Math chapter-wise weightage 2026 is given on this page. You can use the detailed chapter-wise marks distribution to understand the priority of topics. Students can check UP Class 10 chapter-wise weightage 2026 for Algebra, Trigonometry, Statistics, and Mensuration here.
UP Board Class 10 Math Weightage 2026: It is really important to understand the chapter-wise marks distribution of UP Board 10 Mathematics. It will help you prepare for the UP Board 2026 Exams efficiently. If you have a clear idea about the marks distribution in Probability, Number Systems, Polynomials, and others. Shiksha has provided the UP Board Class 10 Math Chapter-wise Weightage and Mark distribution for their Board examinations.
UP Board has announced the UPMSP 10th exam date 2026 in November 2025. The UP Board will conduct the UP Board 10th exam 2026 between February 18 and March 12, 2026, in two shifts in pen-paper mode. Having a crystal clear understanding of the marks distribution of the Class 10 Maths chapter-wise is very useful for UP Board 10th Exam Preparation. Students should focus on high-weightage topics and practice the higher marks topics as a priority before the lower marks topics. On this page, the detailed chapter-wise weightage for the Class 10 Mathematics 2025-26 session is given for the UP Board 2026 exam below.
- UP Board Class 10 Maths Chapter-Wise Weightage (2025-26)
- Priority-wise Class 10 Math for UP Board Preparation
- UP Board Class 10 Maths Detailed Syllabus
UP Board Class 10 Maths Chapter-Wise Weightage (2025-26)
Check the chapter-wise weightage for UP Board 10th Maths on the below given table
| Unit |
Chapter Name |
Unit Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Number Systems |
Real Numbers |
05 Marks |
| Algebra |
Polynomials, Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progressions |
18 Marks |
| Coordinate Geometry |
Coordinate Geometry |
05 Marks |
| Geometry |
Triangles, Circles |
10 Marks |
| Trigonometry |
Introduction to Trigonometry, Trigonometric Identities, Heights and Distances |
12 Marks |
| Mensuration |
Areas Related to Circles, Surface Areas and Volumes |
10 Marks |
| Statistics & Probability |
Statistics, Probability |
10 Marks |
| Total Theory |
70 Marks |
|
| Internal Assessment |
School Projects & Monthly Tests |
30 Marks |
| Total Marks |
100 Marks |
Priority-wise Class 10 Math for UP Board Preparation
You can check all the important topics,
| Priority Level |
Chapter / Topic |
Focus Areas |
|---|---|---|
| High |
Quadratic Equations & Linear Equations |
Nature of roots, substitution/elimination methods, and word problems. |
| High |
Trigonometry (Heights & Distances) |
One 6-mark long question is almost certain from Heights and Distances. |
| High |
Statistics |
Mean, Median, and Mode of grouped data (Calculations are key). |
| Medium |
Triangles |
BPT (Thales' Theorem) and similarity criteria. |
| Medium |
Surface Areas & Volumes |
Combination of solids |
| Scoring |
Coordinate Geometry |
Section formula and distance formula. |
| Scoring |
Real Numbers |
Proving √2 or √3 is irrational. |
UP Board Class 10 Maths Detailed Syllabus
Here is a list of all important topics for each chapter of the Class 10 Math Syllabus.
| Unit & Marks |
Chapter |
Important Topics to Study |
|---|---|---|
| Number System (05-06 Marks) |
Real Numbers |
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, Irrationality proofs (√3, √5, √7), Rational numbers & decimal expansions. |
| Algebra (18-20 Marks) |
Polynomials |
Geometrical meaning of zeroes, Relationship between zeroes and coefficients of quadratic polynomials. |
| Linear Equations |
Pair of linear equations in two variables, Substitution and Elimination methods. |
|
| Quadratic Equations |
Standard form (𝑎𝑥2+𝑏𝑥+𝑐=0), solution by factorization and quadratic formula, nature of roots. |
|
| Arithmetic Progressions |
nth term of an AP and Sum of first n terms. |
|
| Coordinate Geometry (05-06 Marks) |
Coordinate Geometry |
Distance formula and Section formula (internal division). |
| Geometry (10-15 Marks) |
Triangles |
Definitions and examples of similar triangles, Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales' Theorem). |
| Circles |
Tangent to a circle at point of contact, proofs that tangents from an external point are equal. |
|
| Trigonometry (10-12 Marks) |
Intro to Trigonometry |
Trigonometric ratios of acute angles, Trigonometric Identities. |
| Heights & Distances |
Simple problems on heights and distances using angles of elevation and depression. |
|
| Mensuration (10 Marks) |
Areas Related to Circles |
Area of sectors and segments of a circle. |
| Surface Areas & Volumes |
Surface area and volume of combinations of solids (cubes, cylinders, cones, spheres, hemispheres). |
|
| VII. Statistics & Probability (10-11 Marks) |
Statistics |
Mean, Median, and Mode of grouped data. |
| Probability |
Theoretical definition of probability, simple problems based on single events. |
