AIIMS: Living the Vision of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

AIIMS: Living the Vision of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

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Updated on Jan 25, 2011 05:01 IST

New Delhi, June 16 - The top-ranked All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, is the culmination of one of Jawaharlal Nehru's dreams.

"Creating a country imbued with a scientific culture was Jawaharlal Nehru's dream, and immediately after independence he prepared a grand design to achieve it. Among the temples of modern India which he designed, was a centre of excellence in the medical sciences. Nehru's dream was that such a centre would set the pace for medical education and research in Southeast Asia, and in this he had the wholehearted support of his health minister, Rajkumari Amrit Kaur," says the AIIMS website.

The seeds of this institution were ready before India's independence. In 1946, a health survey and development committee, headed by Sir Joseph Bhore, an Indian Civil Servant, had recommended the setting up of a national medical centre which would focus on fulfilling the need for highly-qualified manpower to look after the country's growing healthcare activities.

"The dreams of Nehru and Amrit Kaur and the recommendations of the Bhore Committee converged to create a proposal which found favour with the government of New Zealand," says the institute history. A generous grant from New Zealand under the Colombo Plan made it possible to lay the foundation stone of AIIMS in 1952.

Through an act of Parliament, AIIMS was finally established in 1956, as an autonomous institution "to serve as a nucleus for nurturing excellence in all aspect of health care."

Top 30 Medical Colleges

Composite Rank Colleges City Intellectual Capital (400) Pedagogic systems and process (200) Placements (200) Infrastructure and Support Systems  (300) TOTAL (1100)
1 AIIMS Delhi 371 147 167 257 942
2 CMC Vellore 343 150 162 248 903
3 AFMC (Army) Pune 338 144 158 243 883
4 JIPMER Puducherry 336 140 155 238 869
5 Kasturba Medical College Manipal 330 137 152 245 864
6 Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical College Lucknow 332 132 147 250 861
7 Maulana Azad Medical College Delhi 327 128 143 244 842
8 B J Medical College Pune 291 121 121 306 839
9 Grants Medical College Mumbai 320 124 138 232 814
10 Seth G S Medical College Mumbai 314 120 133 230 797
11 St. John’s Bangalore 307 130 134 215 786
12 PBDS PGI Rohtak 312 122 129 222 785
13 Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences Kochi 286 132 127 234 779
14 Madras Medical College Chennai 308 129 126 210 773
15 Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU Varanasi 302 119 118 203 742
16 L.T.M. Medical College, Sion Mumbai 294 115 112 210 731
17 Shri Ram Chandra Medical College Chennai 286 116 114 206 722
18 Bangalore Medical College Bangalore 283 125 105 201 714
19 Stanley Medical College Chennai 274 120 110 204 708
20 Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences Bangalore 250 133 114 195 692
21 Gandhi Medical College Hyderabad 267 129 116 178 690
22 Christian Medical College Ludhiana 261 125 104 190 680
23 Lady Harding Delhi 268 114 106 185 673
24 Osmania Medical College Hyderabad 257 117 108 189 671
25 Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum 246 115 103 206 670
26 Medical College & Hospital Kolkata 255 109 117 183 664
27 University College of Medical Sciences Delhi 240 103 106 188 637
28 M S Ramaiah Medical College Bangalore 226 115 107 182 630
29 Government Medical College Chandigarh 234 105 98 165 602
30 Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College Aurangabad 215 104 95 187 601

It was created as an institution of national importance to develop patterns of teaching in undergraduate and post-graduate medical education in all its branches so as to demonstrate a high standard of medical education in India; to bring together in one place educational facilities of the highest order for the training of personnel in all important branches of health care; and to attain self-sufficiency in post-graduate medical education.

AIIMS boasts comprehensive facilities for teaching, research and patient care. As provided in the Act, it conducts teaching programmes in medical and para-medical areas and awards its own degrees.

It conducts teaching and research in 42 disciplines.

In the field of medical research, AIIMS claims the lead, having more than 600 research publications by its faculty and researchers in a year.

It also runs a College of Nursing.

Twenty-five clinical departments including four super-speciality centres manage practically all types of diseases with support from pre- and para-clinical departments. However, the hospital does not cater to burns cases, dog-bites and patients suffering from infectious diseases.

In addition to the Delhi facility, AIIMS manages a 60-bedded hospital in the Comprehensive Rural Health Centre at Ballabgarh, Haryana and provides health cover to about 2.5 lakh people through the Centre for Community Medicine.

AIIMS runs various undergraduate and postgraduate programmes.

In the undergraduate category, AIIMS offers MBBS, BSc (Hons) in human biology, and BSc courses in nursing, audiometry, ophthalmic, techniques and radiography.

The institute offers postgraduate degrees under the MD, MS and MDS programmes, apart from DM, MCh and MSc.

Other programmes in the postgraduate category include a Master's degree in biotechnology and a doctor of philosophy.

 

Source: HT Horizons

Date: 21st June, 2010


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