What is the scope for Doctorate of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation?

What is the scope for Doctorate of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation?

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Updated on Sep 3, 2019 10:58 IST

The doctors of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation are employed in a wide array of sectors which includes general medicine, epidemiological analysis, primary healthcare system, disease diagnosis and many more.  

A specialist of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation can work in various medical facilities, including skeletal injuries treatment centres, cancer research treatment centres, medical research and development centres and laboratories in pharmaceutical companies.

Duties of an MD in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Doctorate or a MD program in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation is generally a three-year-long post-graduation programme that involves working with physiotherapy of medicine and rehabilitation. Those who study this field of medicine specialise in treating patients who suffer from spinal cord injury, pain after amputation of any body part, brain injury, traumatic pain and many other related incapacitating injuries. 

The MD in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation professionals are trained in the field of anatomical science so that they can practice their learning and training on real human patients. A doctor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation has a vast knowledge of physical impairments and disabilities of the human body and therefore, develop plans of rehabilitation of the patient by emphasising on optimising the performance and functionality of the affected part through proper rehabilitation and medication. The duties of the doctorate of Physical Medication and Rehabilitation deals with the in-depth analysis of the clinical rehabilitation, clinical care, epidemiological, timely medication and care of the patient which are directly related to the factors of diseases affecting the patient. 

The doctors of physical medicine and rehabilitation are experts in the treatment of the following functional areas of the human body:

· Cancer rehabilitation

· Intervention Physiatrist

· Musculoskeletal pain management

· Rheumatologic Rehabilitation

· Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation

· Lifestyle disease modification

· Surgical rehabilitation

· Electrodiagnostic medicine

· Amputee care

Career prospects and scope 

The doctors of physical medicine and rehabilitation are employed in a wide array of sectors which includes general medicine, epidemiological analysis, primary healthcare system, disease diagnosis and many more. The doctors have high chances of employment in the government sector as well. The doctors of physical medicine and rehabilitation are highly popular in primary, secondary and tertiary healthcare centers as well as serve in all the major government hospitals in the country. The armed forces of our country also recruit doctors in physical medicine and rehabilitation as there are several cases of fatal injuries and amputation which occurs with army personnel. The rehabilitation of the armed forces is very important for the security of the country, therefore, these doctors play a very important role in the army. They work in the Armed forces Medical Services in the army, navy and air force as well. The doctors of physical medicine and rehabilitation join the Central Government Services through the Combined Medical Services (CMS) examinations conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). The doctors serve as medical officers in various health institutions headed by the central government. The following table shows some of the Job positions of the doctors in physical medicine and rehabilitation and their respective salaries:

 

Job position

Salary (per annum)

Physical Therapist Assistant

Rs 2.8-3 lakh

Epidemiological Analyst

Rs 3-4 lakh

Primary Healthcare Attendant 

Rs 3.2-4 lakh

Diagnostic and Medication In-charge

Rs 3.5-4.2 lakh

Medical Officer

Rs 4.5 lakh onwards

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