Science Project Ideas for Class 10

Science Project Ideas for Class 10

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Updated on Oct 15, 2025 17:34 IST

If you're currently in Class 10 and looking for great science project ideas for Class 10 working model, then you've landed at the right location. One of the most dynamic aspects of education is doing science projects; they not only assess your know-how but also assist you in translating your learning into real-life scenarios. Are you preparing for a school exhibition, a science fair, or the well-known Inspire Award challenge? An original and useful project can create the distinction you are seeking.

A solid science project promotes critical thinking, experimentation, and applying science, technology, and creativity to solve day-to-day problems. Whether you are looking for working models, exemplifying scientific concepts or simple science projects using material at your disposal, there is something for all learners according to their interests and on-hand resources.

In the following Shiksha article, we compiled a thorough list of science project ideas for Class 10 working models (experiments based on physics, chemistry, and biology). All of the concepts represented in the list were carefully selected to help you build models that are educational as well as visually brilliant.

Q:   What is the best topic for the Science project?
A:

Solar Oven, Wind Turbine Model, Hydraulic Arm these are some best topics in which you can make a Science project. But it totally depends on your individual interest.

Q:   What are the five types of Science projects?
A:

There are five main types of Science projects: 

1, Experiment

2, Demonstration

3, Research

4, Model

5, Collection

Table of content
  • Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Easy and Interesting
  • Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Physics
  • Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Chemistry
  • Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Biology
  • Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Inspire Award
  • Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Working Model PDF and Writing Guide
  • More Exciting Ideas You Can Opt For
  • Marble Roller Coaster: Converting potential energy into Kinetic Energy
View More

Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Easy and Interesting

You can create any of these project ideas, which can give you full marks:

  • Solar-Powered Fan: A great introduction to renewable energy and circuits.
  • Rainwater Harvesting Model: Exercise sustainable living and water conservation.
  • Hydraulic Lift Model: Demonstrate Pascal's Law using syringes and water.

These are science projects for Class 10, easy to create, but the impact on innovation and sustainability is important.

Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Physics

Below are some cool science project ideas for Class 10 physics:

  • Electromagnetic Crane: Demonstrates the application of current in lifting heavy weights using magnets.
  • Electric Circuit Model: Demonstrates the flow of current through various kinds of circuits.
  • Balloon-Powered Car: A fine example of Newton's Third Law of Motion in action.
  • Water Turbine Model: Illustrates the way we extract energy from water to generate electricity.

Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Chemistry

If you're a student who loves reactions and compounds, here are some science project ideas for Class 10 chemistry you can work on:

  • Electrolysis of Water: Your job will be to use some electric current to separate the hydrogen and oxygen gases.
  • Rusting of Iron: Your job will be to see if you can identify properties that help or hinder rusting.
  • Homemade pH Indicator: Your job will be to determine the effects of natural substances on acids and bases using red cabbage juice.
  • Soap Making Experiment: Your job will be to learn about saponification and make your own eco-friendly soap.

These chemistry science projects for Class 10 will involve both creativity and science.

Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Biology

Projects based on biology are great options for students interested in plants, human anatomy, and the environment. Below are some suggested project ideas for Class 10 biology:

  • Photosynthesis Experiment: Demonstrate how plants convert light into energy. 
  • Germination Study: Observe the various factors that can affect seed growth. 
  • Human Respiratory System Model: Make a model of the human lung using balloons and straws that actually "works!"
  • Waste Separation and Recycling Model: Awareness for students to use recyclable materials/equipment for science.

Most biology science projects are unique to occupy many students and educate the student body, explaining environmental sustainability while educating them. 

Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Inspire Award

The key to the Inspire Award is that you should be putting your projects to innovative use, in practice, and have social impact. Take a look at these suggested Class 10 science project ideas for Inspire Award consideration:

  • Plastic to Fuel Converter: Convert waste plastic into usable energy.
  • Smart Irrigation System: Save water with sensors automating irrigation.
  • Air Pollution Control Model: Build a prototype to purify air in an urban environment.
  • Smart Helmet for Safety: Use sensors to confirm riders wear the helmet before starting the bike.

All of these Inspire Award Class 10 Science projects encourage sustainability through innovation and real-world problem solving.

Science Project Ideas for Class 10 Working Model PDF and Writing Guide

Do you need assistance in creating a report? The Internet offers multiple science project ideas along with written directions in Class 10 working model PDF formats which include writing samples with diagrams. 

When preparing your science project ideas for the Class 10 writing component, you should include:

Introduction: A brief overview of the subject.

Objective: The purpose or aim, and the expected outcome of the project.

Materials Used: A list of the parts or components and tools to be used.

Procedure: A step-by-step explanation of the process or the project.

Observations and Results: What you observed or learned.

More Exciting Ideas You Can Opt For

Make a Heart Rate Monitor: 

You can make a portable, easy-to-carry heart rate monitor that can even help people use it daily. It can help you massively as a science project, but it can also make you a professional science enthusiast.

Marble Roller Coaster: Converting potential energy into Kinetic Energy

If you would like to learn about the physics and the dimensions of an amusement park, then this project is for you. Indulge yourself in super creativity, make the most of it, and bring the best of you.

Automatic Pill Dispenser: 

You know that taking the medicine at the right time is difficult, especially when you have to take different times of day. What if you understand your parents' problems, and you deliver this product that not only gives you a large perspective on what the future is all about? This automatic medicine dispenser will set an alarm for the medicine, and this can automatically dispense the medicine for you.

Indulge in Creativity & Passion

Doing these Science project ideas for class 10  will not only give you great marks in your practical exams but also make you a professional, where you can hone your interests at a young age. Convert your interest into passion. 

Read More: 

CBSE Class 10 Preparation Tips for Science

Data Science Project for Data Scientists

 

About the Author
Rakshit Prabhakar is a content writer with 2 years of experience. He is an alumnus of Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (IPU), where he did a Bachelor's in Journalism and Mass Communication (BAJMC). This giv Read Full Bio