What Is PCM - Full Form, Scope, Courses, Career Options
Selecting appropriate path of career after 12th in PCM may be daunting for a lot of pupils in his or her journey. There are many opportunities with engineering, technology, flying, data science, and creative opportunities; PCM students have the widest window for career options.
PCM is not just a combination of subject, but the core of Science stream. It is the most popular subject among the engineering aspirants. PCM combination has vast choice of careers which is not limited to engineering. When it comes to salary PCM students are highest paid professional. In this article we will know what is PCM, top career options after PCM 12th, job opportunities, salary and more..
- What Is PCM in 12th?
- Eligibility Criteria for PCM Courses (Eligibility Criteria PCM)
- Courses to Pursue for a Career After 12th in PCM
- Career Options After PCM 12th With Salary
- Top High-Paying Career After 12th in PCM
- High Salary Courses for a Career After 12th in PCM
- Best Career Options After 12th PCM
What Is PCM in 12th?
PCM is the combination of three subject Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. This is the core paper of the Science stream. After Class 10, students are divided into three streams: Arts, Science, and Commerce. There are two options in the science stream - PCM and BiPC (Biology, Physics, and Chemistry). Those who are interested in becoming Engineers choose Science, while those whose interest is in becoming a doctor choose BiPC. Many choose PCMB to keep both career paths open. Choosing PCM or PCB must be an individual choice based on their dream profession.
Eligibility Criteria for PCM Courses (Eligibility Criteria PCM)
Students often want to know about career after 12th in PCM. Here is an eligibility criteria table for some of major courses in science stream:
| Course | Eligibility Requirements |
|---|---|
| B.Tech/B.E. | 50-60 percent marks in 10+2 |
| B.Sc | 50% score in 10+2 (Varies by university) |
| B. Architecture | 50% in 10+2 PCM |
| B.Sc. Computer Science | 10+2, mathematics preferred |
| Pilot/Aviation | 10+2 PCM, fitness tests & DGCA exams |
| Merchant Navy | 60% in PCM 12th, IMU CET, Medical Fitness |
| Design Courses | 10+2 from any stream, UCEED/NID DAT |
| Management Courses (BBA/BMS) | 50% score from any stream |
Also Read: Top 10 Colleges for Data Science in India
Courses to Pursue for a Career After 12th in PCM
There various career path available for PCM students. They can choose to become engineer, researcher, teacher, architecture, bankers and much more. Below is the list of course a student can choose after Class 12 PCM.
Engineering Courses
- B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
- B.Tech in Civil Engineering
- B.Tech in Information Technology
- B.Tech in Chemical Engineering
- B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering
- B.Tech in Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Electronics and Communication
Science Courses
- B.Sc. in Physics
- B.Sc. in Mathematics
- B.Sc. in Data Science
- B.Sc. in Statistics
- B.Sc. in Aviation
- B.Sc. in Robotics
- B.Sc. in Actuarial Science
Computer & IT courses
- BCA (Bachelor of Computer Application)
- B.Sc. in Computer Science
- B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering
Management & Commerce
- BBA (Marketing, Sales, Entrepreneurship)
- B.Com
- CS or CA
- Business Economics
Design Courses
- Bachelor of Architecture
- Bachelor of Design (Industrial Design, Product Design)
- Bachelor of Planning
Aviation & Maritime
- Commercial Pilot Training
- Merchant Navy
- B.Sc. in Nautical Science
Career Options After PCM 12th With Salary
The salary of a PCM student depends on the career path taken. Below is the list of career options after 12th PCM with high salary:
| Job Role | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Chemical Engineer | INR 19K TO 20K (Per Month) |
| Software Engineer | INR 24K TO 25K (Per Month) |
| Data Scientist | INR 8 TO 9 Lakhs (Per Year) |
| Machine Learning Engineering | 4.5 lakh (Per Year) |
| Mathematician | 3 lakh (Per Year) |
| Pharmacist | 2 lakh (Per Year) |
| Aeronautical Engineer | 3 lakh (Per Year) |
| Product Designer | 3 lakh (Per year) |
Top High-Paying Career After 12th in PCM
These are top career options in PCM after 12th that you can opt for. Additionally, you can also opt for government exams after 12th:
Chemical Engineering
Chemical engineers convert raw materials into usable products such as fuel, medicines, chemicals, and food. Profession plays a vital part in manufacturing, energy, and research.
Salary: INR 19,658 per month
Software Engineer
Software engineers are one of best careers after PCM 12th as they build applications, tools, and digital systems that are used all over the world.
Salary: INR 24,519 per month
Data Scientist
Data is the digital currency of the future and data scientists are vital for helping companies understand and execute trends and strategic decisions.
Salary: INR 8,56,470 per year
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine learning engineers create intelligent systems that learn from data, allowing businesses to automate various operations in the organisation.
Salary: INR 4,22,980 per year
Mathematician
Mathematicians are vital in solving multiple aspects of complicated problems as well as contributing to finance, research, computing & scientific modelling.
Salary: INR 3,27,844 per year
Pharmacist
Pharmacists are dedicated to manufacturing and research of medicines, and contribute their skills to healthcare and pharmaceutical care.
Salary: INR 2,10,896 per year
Aeronautical Engineer
As an aeronautical engineer, you are involved in the design of an aircraft, spacecraft, defence systems, which are among the best options to pursue after PCM 12th.
Salary: INR 3,52,546 per year
Product Designer
Product designers design innovative products that are designed based on the wants and needs of consumers while combining creativity with technical knowledge.
Salary: INR 2,63,309 per year
High Salary Courses for a Career After 12th in PCM
These are some of highest paying courses for students in PCM that they can pursue:
- Bachelor of Technology (Any branch)
- Bachelor of Science. (Nautical Studies)
- Bachelor of Engineering (Marine Engineering)
- Bachelor of Computer Applications
- Bachelor of Science. (Aviation)
- Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering
Best Career Options After 12th PCM
If you are looking at broader categories below are best careers you can choose:
- Data Science
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
- Robotics
- Architecture
- Biomedical Engineering
- Aviation Management
- International Business
- Investment Banking
Career options after 12th in PCM is vast and filled with high career growth potential. If you choose engineering, computer science, aviation, design or management these degrees require formulating decisions based on analytical skills that you learnt while studying in the PCM stream.
Take time to learn about yourself including your interests & strengths and what you want to do long term. With some proper guidance and thoughtful research you can select a career direction that will allow you to not only earn a living but also be happy in what you do.
