BTech Mechanical Engineering: Course Fees, Admission 2025, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Career Scope

B Tech Mechanical Engineering is a UG course in the field of engineering, of 4 years. The course teaches students how to build, analyze, and maintain mechanical systems, using engineering physics concepts as well as mathematics and material science. Mechanical Engineering allows you to combine their creative acumen and technical expertise in order to turn an idea into reality. 

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Engineering courses

The B Tech Mechanical Engineering course duration is 4 years in India. In general, all of the BTech courses in India are 4 years long that provide students with excellent theoretical as well as practical knowledge about the specific field in which they are pursuing their BTech specialization.

The BTech in Mechanical Engineering course will make students aware about the technical know-how of the mechanical field so that they can do well in the future when they enter the job market.

The B Tech Mechanical Engineering full form is Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering, which is 4 year course at the UG level. BTech Mechanical Engg. is all about machinery, equipment, and manufacturing technology and processes. You can get admission to the course on the basis of Class 12 merit or entrance exam marks. 

B Tech Mechanical Engineering is a promising degree course after Class 12. It extends a plethora of job opportunities to fresh engineering graduates across a wide range of work industries such as automotive, aerospace, energy, manufacturing, construction, and more.
The future of Mechanical Engineering looks bright with a secure and diverse career scope in India owing to the emergence of cutting-edge technology such as robotics and automation, investment in large infrastructural projects by the government, and significant developments in the automotive and manufacturing industries.

B.Tech Mechanical Engineering graduates can actively contribute to the research and development initiatives being undertaken by the Indian government lately. The profound knowledge of computer design software and manufacturing technology makes them a strong asset for the country's future.
With increased emphasis on renewable energy and emergence of technological trends like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Robotics and Automation, private and government sector recruiters are actively looking for skilled mechanical engineers and offering them high salary packages. 

The BTech Mechanical Engineering 1st year syllabus is mostly about the foundational courses related to Engineering Physics, Engineering Mathematics, Engineering Graphics, Engineering Mechanics, Basic Electrical Engineering, etc. These subjects provide you with a solid base for the mechanical world and give you a kickstart for the forthcoming semesters of BTech Mechanical Engineering.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

The BTech Mechanical Engineering course fee varies on the basis of the college where you're planning to study the course, whether it is a government college or private college, the college location, All-India ranking, and placement records. The average BTech Mechanical Engineering tuition fee is approximately INR 3 lakh to INR 15 lakh.

Other than the tuition fee, other charges also apply that include the accommodation fee for the college hostel, application fee, semester exam fee, lab work fee, etc. So, it is always better for you to go to the official college websites of your desired colleges to get complete information regarding the detailed fee structure. 

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BTech Mechanical Engg. Course

Hello candidate!

After completing your BTech degree course in Mechanical Engineering, you get exposed to a variety of job profiles that offer you decent salaries such as Manufacturing Engineer, Mechanical Design Engineer, Production Engineer, Automotive Design Engineer, Power Plant Engineer, etc. The average annual salary package for all of these job profiles is above INR 4 LPA, which makes it look very promising for mechanical engineering graduates.

Rest, you should analyze your strengths and interest areas so as to decide well for yourself about the job profile that will suit you the best. Hope this answered your query.

The BTech Mechanical Engineering average package in college placement drives and annual placement fairs differs on the basis of various factors like the college ranking and reputation, industry connections, job profile, recruiter, work location, individual skills, academic records, and project or internship experience.

Top mechanical recruiters mostly look for students with a solid practical portfolio and additional certifications that can add great value to their productivity and profits.

If you want to get admission to the BTech Mechanical Engineering course at top colleges, you should get at least 50 to 60% marks in the PCM subjects in Class 12 and clear relevant entrance exams. Some institutes like the IITs and NITs may ask for 75% marks in the Class 12 board exams.

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Mechanical Engineering Admission

The criteria for BTech Mechanical Engineering is both Class 12 merit and entrance scores. Some colleges admit students taking into account their Class 12 board exam marks and often take extra rounds like the PI or GD for testing the general knowledge and technical aptitude of the students.

Other popular Mechanical Engineering colleges, including the IITs and NITs, have their admissions strictly based on the entrance exam scores like JEE Main and JEE Advanced. One has to get a very good rank in the exam to be able to get a seat for BTech Mechanical Engineering. Meanwhile, some institutions give 50-50 weightage to both Class 12 merit and entrance test scores.

So, it is always better to visit the official college website of the institutions you want to get admission to and check for their specific selection parameters that obviously include the basic eligibility requirements of 50 to 60% marks (75% for the IITs) in the PCM subjects in Class 12 and the entrance/merit-based admission process.

You can start from the eligibility for the BTech Mechanical Engg at the colleges you're targeting. Usually, it falls between 50 to 60% marks in Class 12 in the PCM background. This may vary from one college to another, as for the IITs, you will have to score at least 75% in Class 12 board exams.

Next step in to appear for the entrance exam. If the college offers merit-based admissions, that is well and good. Otherwise, you need to work hard and get good marks in the entrance test. Further, you should fill out the application forms of the colleges before the last date.

After the results are out and you've got your rank and score, you should apply for the counselling session that takes place at colleges for the seat allotment purpose, on the basis of your rank. Finally, you can go to the college to pay the course fee and can start attending the course lectures as per the academic schedule.

There are several colleges in India that also admit students on the basis of Class 12 merit for which you need to check the websites of your desired colleges and then prepare accordingly.

To apply for the BTech in Mechanical Engineering admission at popular Indian colleges, you need to fill out the college application forms released in the online mode by the colleges. Almost all of the popular colleges follow the online application procedure where you have to fill in all the details correctly, upload the scanned copies of all important documents, and pay the application fee via UPI or net banking.

However, there may be a few colleges that still follow the old approach of offline form filling at the admission window for which you must check the websites of your preferred colleges for accurate information.

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Mechanical Engineering Admission

Given below is the basic list of important documents that you must keep handy during the BTech Mechanical Engineering admission procedure:

• Class 12th mark sheet with at least 50 to 60% in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects. (75% in the case of IITs)
• Entrance exam scorecard (if applicable)
• Class 10th mark sheet
• A valid ID proof like Aadhaar Card, Passport, PAN Card, etc.
• Transfer and character certificates, if required.
• Recent passport-size photographs

The requirements can vary from one college to another. Some institutes may also ask for other documents for which you can read the admission guidelines mentioned on the college website and then keep your documents ready at one place. You should also carry a pen with you for filling admission forms and completing other formalities.

A lot of BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges and universities offer lateral entry admission to 3-year engineering Diploma holders either on a merit-basis or through lateral entry admission entrance tests. You can directly get admitted to the second year of BTech Mechanical Engineering in this case.
Talking about the eligibility criteria, most of the engineering colleges prefer a minimum of 50% marks in your Diploma course. Rest, you may check the lateral entry entrance exam specifications on the official website of the university or college you wish to get admission to. 

While several private colleges and colleges also offer admission to students on the basis of their Class 12 marks, most of the top Mechanical Engineering colleges in India admit students on the basis of valid entrance test scores.

The NITs and the IITs need valid JEE Main and JEE Advanced scores respectively, for providing admission to students to the BTech Mechanical Engineering course. So, it is always better if you give the entrance test to keep both the options open, merit as well as entrance, and then choose the best college for pursuing the course. Rest, the final decision is yours.

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Engineering Entrance Exams

For the BTech Mechanical Engineering course in India, several entrance exams can act as a gateway to some of the top colleges in the country.

Students can check the number of colleges that accept specific exam scores and then decide the exam they would like to prepare for afterwards

Note - Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

The time required for the entrance test preparation for the BTech Mechanical Engineering course cannot be said with any certainty, but to get the best results, you must begin your preparation at least 6 to 8 months before the final exam is scheduled.

This approach will give you enough time to go through all the topics given in the exam syllabus and revise each section so that you have high chances of getting excellent marks and being shortlisted in the merit lists released by the colleges.

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Engineering Entrance exams

Since the BTech Mechanical Engineering is a popular specialization, the competition for seats at popular colleges is also high. Especially for the IITs, NITs, and various private colleges. It is very important to get excellent marks and rank in the entrance test to grab a seat for yourself in the programme at a top college. Here are a few tips you can follow:

• Begin your preparation at least 6 to 8 months before the exam is tentatively scheduled to happen. This gives you enough time to cover the entire syllabus to be able to attempt a good number of questions in the exam confidently, without the fear of negative marking.
• Create a daily or weekly time table and cover at least 2-3 topics each day.
• Attempt previous year's papers and take mocks to assess your preparation.
• Prepare a revision plan for the last 1-2 months and brush up on all the important exam topics.

The answer to this question will differ from one person to another. The difficulty level depends a lot on the preparation of the students. For example, if you have prepared really well for the exam and you were able to attempt most of the questions comfortably, the entrance exam was very easy for you. Meanwhile, for your friend, the exam could be a disaster and very difficult to crack, as they might not have prepared that well for the test. 

Rest, the exam authorities who set the question paper also consider a lot of other factors like previous year student feedback, the number of applicants that usually apply for the entrance exam, the popularity of the course, etc.

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Engineering Entrance Exams

It is not compulsory for you to give an entrance test for admission to the BTech Mechanical Engineering course. There are more than 1,050 BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges in India that give admission taking into account the Class 12 marks of students secured in the board exams. These colleges often take extra rounds like the GD or PI for student shortlisting after releasing the merit cutoff lists. 

Having said that, top colleges like the IITs, NITs, and IIITs, along with other colleges require valid entrance exam scores for admission. So, it is better if you work hard and give the entrance test and end up getting excellent marks to keep both the options for admission open. Rest, the choice is completely yours.

The entrance exam for the B Tech Mechanical Engineering is competitive. Top colleges receive a large number of applications every year with relatively limited seats, making the admission cutoffs quite high. So, you need to prepare really well to score outstanding marks and rank in the exam to get into top colleges, including the IITs and NITs. 

Hello aspirant! Some of the most important BTech Mechanical Engineering subjects that are covered at almost all the best colleges and universities in the country include Engineering Mechanics, Engineering Graphics and Design, Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Manufacturing Processes, and Industrial and Automobile Engineering.

All of these subjects will give you a lot of knowledge about the field of mechanical engineering that will eventually help you in the future when you enter into the job arena and prepare you well in advance.

Please up vote if this answered your query. 

The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus taught in classes includes various elective subject choices for students to choose from where they can pick subjects according to their interests, the ones they find intriguing and easy to navigate. Some popular elective Mechanical Engineering subjects at the UG level are given here: 

• Optimization in Engineering Design
• Industrial Robotics
• Dynamics of Machinery
• Advanced Machining Processes
• Renewable Energy Systems
• Vehicle Dynamics

The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus is not the same across all colleges, as every college committee sets a particular coursework pattern at the start of every academic year to be followed for the respective batch. The syllabus includes some core subjects, interesting electives, and lab work that gives detailed knowledge to the students about the workings of the field. 

Helpful Link: Mechanical Engineering Subjects in Detail

BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus offers theory and practical training. You need to study the core subjects that are compulsory as they provide a strong base for the field, opt for interesting electives to explore new concepts, and attend laboratory classes and intriguing workshops to get hands-on training regarding the mechanical design aspects. So, you will get a mix of both aspects with a strong inclination towards practical application to prepare you for a fulfilling career journey ahead. 

Useful Link for Reference: Mechanical Engineering Subjects

Dear candidate, the subject of Machine Design basically teaches you about the designing fundamentals of various types of machinery across industries. You get to learn about the different ways in which elements can be combined to form an equipment or machine system and get the work done in an effective manner.

The knowledge of this subject is very important for a mechanical engineer as he/she will have to put this to use in the future whenever they enter the workforce as a mechanical engineering professional.

Hope this cleared your doubt. Have a good day.

There are approximately 3670 BTech Mechanical Engg. colleges in India. Where 460 come under government jurisdiction, 3,077 are private colleges, and 26 are public-private. Some popular government BTech Mechanical Engg. colleges are the IITs, NITs, DTU, Jadavpur University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, College of Engineering, Pune, etc.
Coming to the private BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges, some popular ones include VIT Vellore, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, BITS Pilani, Chandigarh University, Thapar University, and LPU. 

There are 461 BTech Mechanical Engineering government colleges in India. Some of the most sought-after colleges along with their course fee for the course are given below:

Note: This information is sourced from official website and may vary.

There are more than 3,000 BTech Mechanical Engineering private colleges in India. Some of the most popular colleges along with their course fee for the course are given below:

Note - This information is taken from the official website and may vary.

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Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India

Well, yes! If you are planning to target IITs and NITs for BTech Mechanical Engineering, the tuition fees along with additional hostel and admission charges, make the degree course quite expensive for someone coming from a lower middle-class background. Talking about the tuition fees for IITs, it is between INR 8 Lakh and INR 10 Lakh. Further, NITs charge somewhere around INR 5 Lakh.

Other than this, there are additional charges applicable for hostel accommodation for outstation students and a one-time admission fee as well. Therefore, you must think about your financial situation in advance to come to a conclusion about your preferred engineering institution for pursuing the BTech Mechanical Engineering course.

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Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India

Yes. Other than the tuition fee for the BTech Mechanical Engg. course curriculum, colleges usually take additional charges for hostel accommodation, admission application, semester exam registration and practical lab work. So you must carefully go through the fee structure for the course at your desired colleges before finalizing the college. 

Mechanical Engineering graduates are needed in almost all of the work fields as manufacturing and mechanical equipment maintenance are important in every business. You can go through some of the top BTech Mechanical Engineering recruiters as mentioned below:

• Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
• Tata Group
• Godrej Group
• Reliance Industries
• Havells India
• BHEL
• NTPC

Suggested Link: Mechanical Engineering Career Paths

The average annual salary of a Mechanical Engineer in India is somewhere around INR 5 LPA to INR 10 LPA. Most of the private and government organizations extend good salary offers to talented candidates who they feel can contribute to the growing field of mechanics and serve as an asset for their business.

In todays world there are new technological innovations and emerging trends every day. Individuals with a relevant mechanical skill set are in high demand. Hence BTech Mechanical Engineering graduates get paid quite well from the beginning itself.

Skilled for BTech Mechanical Engineering graduates are in demand. A recent Economic Times report suggests that the automotive industry has shifted in consumer preference towards electric vehicles generating demand for mechanical engineers. 
BTech Mechanical Engineering graduates are needed in various other work sectors, like manufacturing and construction, to make sure their processes are executed efficiently.

There are many opportunities for Mechanical Engineering graduates abroad. Choose your country and check for its specific requirements for foreign working professionals and plan your next move accordingly. You can contribute to a few projects in India and do some internships to showcase your skills on your resume.

Further, you can talk to people on social media, especially Mechanical Engineering professionals who are already working in your desired country to understand the job scenario better.

In BTech Mechanical Engineering, students basically get to learn about the designing processes and implementation of new manufacturing technologies and tools to meet the demands of society. Various subjects in the course include Calculus, Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Manufacturing processes, Mechanical Engineering Drawing, CAD/CAM Technology, Heat Transfer, etc.

The course is an amazing choice for students after completing Class 12 as they can get a lot of earning opportunities in various business fields because the core of ME courses is manufacturing, which is required across all work sectors. No matter if you are designing a spacecraft, car engine, IPhone, or an AC unit system, every single object needs to be manufactured.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

BTech Mechanical Engineering graduates need relevant skills to get employed. Note that not all of those skills can be learned in a classroom set up, instead they come with experience and hard work.
You should try learning as much as possible from different sources by taking up opportunities, doing internships, and other engaging stuff. Some basic skills are
Easy Adaptability
Analytical Aptitude
Creative Approach and Problem-solving Attitude
Strong Mathematical Understanding
Excellent Technical knowledge

There are many colleges and universities in India that do offer admission to BTech Mechanical Engineering considering the Class 12 board exam marks of the students. These institutions mostly take extra assessment rounds like the GD or PI round to test the capability of the students who apply for the course.

If you have a list of preferred Mechanical Engineering colleges, you can simply visit their official websites and confirm whether they offer merit-based admission or not. Since most of the top colleges, like the IITs and the NITs, require valid entrance test scores, it is better if you work hard and give the entrance exam as well to keep both the options, merit and entrance, for admission open. 

The time involved in the BTech Mechanical Engineering admission process varies from one college to another because every institution follows some particular guidelines when it comes to giving admission to the course. In general, it can easily take you around 2 to 4 months to get the final seat at a good college. 

The basic steps include giving the entrance test, completing the application forms, waiting for exam results, participating in the college counseling, seat allotment, and paying the course fee. So, you need to stay calm and patient during the entire process.

For colleges providing admission on the basis of Class 12 merit, you need to give the GD or PI round as well. Rest, you can check the official college websites for accurate details.

Relevant Link: Mechanical Engineering Admission Process

Almost all of the colleges in India give some sort of relaxation in marks during the Mechanical Engineering admission process to students who belong to any of the reserved categories like SC/ST/OBC. The general relaxation is of 5% marks across a majority of the colleges. For example, if a general category student needs to get 60% marks in Class 12 to be eligible for admission to B Tech Mechanical Engineering, reserved category students need 55% marks.

Rest, you must check the respective websites of the colleges you're targeting for precise information about their admission guidelines.

Relevant Link: Mechanical Engineering Admission 2025

A majority of the best BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges in India charge an application fee at the time of admission to the course. The average BTech Mechanical Engg. admission application fee ranges approximately between INR 500 and INR 3,000. Read the admission details carefully given on the official college websites to avoid any confusion at the time of admission. 

Hi aspirant! Yes, you can get admission at some good colleges offering BTech Mechanical Engineering after securing 45% marks in Class 12 but the minimum eligibility criteria of one college would be different from the other. For example, if you wish to get into any of the IITs, the minimum Class 12 marks requirement is of 75% along with entrance exam marks. Similarly, most of the popular and reputed engineering institutes offer admission at minimum 50% aggregate marks in Class 12.

Therefore, you will have to check the official site of the college and university of your choice to confirm the same to avoid any confusion at the time of application process. All the best!

No, you cannot pursue BTech Mechanical Engineering with PCB stream in Class 12 as the eligibility criteria at almost all of the best private and government colleges and universities in India asks for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as mandatory subjects in Class 12. Mathematics is considered to be a crucial subject for the student to enter the field of Mechanical Engineering. Also, you must secure a minimum of 50 to 60% aggregate marks to be able to get into a reputed engineering institution.

Hope this answered your query. Have a good day.

Yes, there are more than 90 colleges in India that offer admission to the BTech Mechanical Engg. course via the CUET exam scores, including LPU, GGSIPU, Galgotias University, and Shoolini University. While not many students are aware, CUET can actually turn out to be an excellent alternative to JEE Main for admission to engineering courses like BTech Mechanical Engineering, where the exam syllabus includes the questions from the Class 12 syllabus only, as opposed to JEE Main, which covers both Class 11 and 12. CUET scores are also more likely to be accepted across various colleges than JEE Main.  

You cannot customize BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus core subjects leave no scope. You need to study the core subject modules in each semester. You can choose elective subjects that you find interesting and fun to explore, are scoring, and have better career prospects, leaving some room for customization.

Make a study plan and note down all the important topics. Understand the concepts well instead of mugging up. Take help from your peers and professors. Practice the last 5 years papers to check your preparation. You would definitely be able to clear the backlog of papers in the B Tech Mechanical Engineering course with consistent efforts. 

The BTech Mechanical Engineering labs are actually a mix of both factors. You will have fun experimenting and learning new things using your problem-solving and analytical skills, but it will also be challenging and tough at times owing to the work pressure and the complex nature of tasks assigned to be completed within a stipulated time. 

Look for a few things like curriculum, faculty, college ranking, fee, placements and exposure that the course provides which can be a turning point in your future career journey. Only after carefully analyzing all of these parameters must you decide which college to go for to pursue the BTech Mechanical Engg. course.

Yes college ranking stands as one of the top parameters. Try and opt for college with good ranking. Ranking reflects the quality of education, research and placements. Top recruiters also prefer such students as they see them as valuable assets for their business growth. 

The college life for the BTech Mechanical Engineering students offers learning experiences, vibrant culture, social events, workshops, seminars and lectures. There are lab sessions and research projects to help you innovate. 

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Mechanical Engineering Courses

Actually, it completely depends on your interests and future plans. You can enter into the workforce right after completing BTech Mechanical Engineering as it makes you feel financially secure and independent at an early age. On the other hand, you might also go on to study an MTech degree course in Mechanical Engineering as it will give you an edge over others where you will have advanced mechanical knowledge and technical skills.

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Mechanical Engineering Career

Look, there is massive demand for mechanical engineers in the country because of the shift in focus towards sustainability and cost effectiveness across sectors like manufacturing, infrastructure, automobile, energy, aviation, etc. Mechanical engineering graduates are considered to be the perfect fit for taking such initiatives ahead with their innovative approach and mechanical expertise that comes from a strong mechanical academic background.

Top private and government recruiters visit the college and university campuses every year to hire a good number of talented engineering graduates, offering them high salary packages. So, you need not worry about the career growth and stability after pursuing BTech Mechanical Engineering.

Let's refer to the table below to understand the comparison:

Source - Multiple external/official sites, above information may vary.

Well, yes. You can get a chance to make drones and smart robotic systems during the BTech Mechanical Engg. coursework because there are elective subject modules related to these topics that also involve dedicated lab classes and projects. You may get the perfect opportunity to create such exciting mechanical systems during labs and industrial projects. 

One of the most important Mechanical Engineering subjects is Thermodynamics, which deals with the concepts of heat energy and temperature, along with its conversion between different forms. You would come across a variety of books that will give you a basic understanding of the concept, but here are a few book suggestions for Mechanical Engineering freshers to grasp the basics of thermodynamics quickly

• Basic and Applied Thermodynamics by P. K. Nag
• Engineering Thermodynamics by S. K. Som & G. Biswas
• The Laws of Thermodynamics: A Very Short Introduction by Peter Atkins

Absolutely. You will find many additional resources, also online learning platforms, YouTube channels, and college e-libraries, to learn about Mechanical Engineering, from the very basics to the advanced concepts. Online platforms like Coursera and edX have online mechanical courses from top universities.

YouTube gives you access to study material in the form of recorded lectures from IIT professors via NPTEL, and you can even access the e-library of your academic institution (if applicable) to advance your knowledge besides classroom lectures.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

A few B Tech Mechanical Engineering subjects in the syllabus that are usually said to be difficult to understand are Thermodynamics, Mechanics of Materials, Control Systems, Engineering Drawing, Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines, and Materials Science. There are various mathematical equations and theories involved that can be difficult for freshers to understand. Having said that, the subject that is difficult for one student can be the easiest one to grasp and manage for their friend, so it differs based on individual interest and understanding.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

Yes, the BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus incorporates both hands-on lab work and intriguing workshops to give a rigorous practical experience to the students pursuing the course so that they are well informed of all the basic concepts of industrial applications, along with theory-based learning in the classroom setting. This further leads to better career prospects and earning opportunities in the future.

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Mechanical Engineering Courses

All the Mechanical Engineering colleges in India follow a balanced approach as a part of their curriculum where there are semester exams every 6 months to test the students' understanding of the Mechanical Engineering subjects, along with individual and group research projects and presentations, and class assignments.

The bifurcation is usually 60-40% or 30-70%, where the theory-based exams hold more weightage, followed by the practical component and assignments.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

A few of the best authors that dominate the said field are - RK Bansal, O P Khanna, S Kalpakjian, SR. Schmid, Pravin Kumar and M Ramaswamy.

They have written excellent books on Mechanical Engineering fundamentals and are the go to source for freshers for clarity and understanding.