How CMA Exam Score is Determined? Marking Scheme, Passing Criteria, Exemption Rule

Certified Management Accountant 2026 ( CMA )

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Nupur Jain
Senior Executive - Editorial
Updated on May 27, 2026 15:36 IST
The determination of a candidate's score and passing status in the Cost and Management Accountant (CMA) examination is governed by specific rules set by the Institute of Cost Accountants of India. The scoring process involves a combination of marking schemes, aggregate requirements, and a detailed exemption policy.

CMA exam has three course levels, including Foundation, Intermediate, and Final. Each subject paper has 100 marks. The scoring criteria in CMA exam varies across course levels. Check details on ICMAI CMA scoring criteria below.

How is CMA Score Determined

How is CMA Score Determined?

CMA Score Determination Process: The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (ICMAI) conducts CMA exam at three course levels. CMA scoring criteria varies across all three course levels considering a different exam pattern. The determination of a candidate's score and passing status in the CMA exam is administered by rules set by ICMAI. CMA exam scoring process involves a combination of marking schemes, aggregate requirements, and a detailed exemption policy that dictates how scores are carried forward in subsequent attempts. Scroll down to know how CMA exam score is determined, including the marking scheme, exemption rules, and CMA passing criteria.

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Table of contents
  • Course-wise CMA Marking Scheme
  • ICMAI CMA Passing Criteria
  • ICMAI CMA Exemption Rule
  • CMA Score Calculation: Subject Weightage
  • About CMA Exam

Course-wise CMA Marking Scheme

The CMA course is divided into three levels: Foundation, Intermediate, and Final. Each level has a specific number of subjects, and the marking scheme differs slightly between the levels.

CMA Foundation: The course level has four subjects with 100 marks each. Each of these four subject papers have 50 MCQ type questions awarding 2 marks.

Component Details
Total Subjects 4
Marks per Subject 100
Question Type MCQs
No. of Questions 50
Marks per Question 2
Total MCQ Marks 100

CMA Intermediate and Final: These course levels are divided into two groups each, with four subjects per group. Each paper is has 100 marks and is split into two sections.

Section Question Type No. of Questions Marks Allocation
Section A MCQs 15 2 marks each (30 marks total)
Section B Descriptive 7 (5 compulsory) 14 marks each (70 marks total)
Total - - 100 marks
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many papers are there in CMA exam?
A: 

CMA exam has three course levels, namely CMA Foundation, CMA Intermediate and CMA Final. CMA Foundation course has four test papers. Candidates need to appear for all four test papers. The Intermediate course of CMA exam have two groups. Candidates appearing for CMA Intermediate exam will have option to appear for both the groups in one exam session. Candidates planning to attempt both groups of CMA Intermediate course have to appear for eight test papers. Passing test papers in both the groups of Intermediate course is mandatory. Candidates can appear for one group in one session or both the groups in one session.

Identical to CMA Intermediate, CMA Final course also has two groups with four test papers each. Candidates can choose to appear for the test papers under both the course groups in one session. Passing all the test papers will be mandatory to get the CMA destination. 

Q:   How many questions are there in the CMA exam?
A: 

CMA foundation course has four papers. All four papers of CMA Foundation exam will have 50 multiple choice questions of two marks each.

CMA Intermediate course have two groups with four papers each. Each paper of CMA Intermediate has eight questions. Out of these questions, the first question is compulsory, while candidates have to attempt any five questions from the remaining seven questions. While some papers have five questions, first question is compulsory, and out of remaining four questions, three are mandatory.

Similarly, CMA Final course have different question numbers in different test papers.

Q:   What are the test papers included in CMA Final course level?
A: 

CMA Final exam has two-course groups. Candidates can either appear for a single course group or both course groups in one session. The space below mention the test papers for both the course groups of the CMA Final exam:

Final Course Group - III

  • PAPER 13: Corporate and Economic Lawns (CEL)
  • PAPER 14: Strategic Financial Management (SFM)
  • PAPER 15: Direct Tax Lawns and International Taxation (DIT)
  • PAPER 16: Strategic Cost Management (SCM)

Final Course Group - IV

  • PAPER 17: Cost and Management Audit (CMAD)
  • PAPER 18: Corporate Financial Reporting (CFR) 
  • PAPER 19: Indirect Tax Lawns and Practice (ITLP)
  • PAPER 20: One of the following subjects
    • PAPER 20A: Strategic Performance Management and Business Evaluation (SPMBV)
    • PAPER 20B: Risk Management in Banking and Insurance (RMBI) 
    • PAPER 20C: Entrepreneurship and Start Up (ENTS)
Q:   Will there be negative marking in CMA exam at any three levels?
A: 

No. There is no negative marking in the CMA exam, irrespective of the three course levels. Candidates can answer all questions without worrying about deduction of the marks. All questions in the CMA Foundation exam will fetch two marks each. While the questions in the CMA Intermediate and CMA Final course levels have different marks range. The maximum marks ranges from six marks to 15 marks per question. Candidates will not face any deduction of the marks, if the recorded answer is incorrect or the question is unattempted.

ICMAI CMA Passing Criteria

To qualify in the CMA exam, a candidate must satisfy two criteria simultaneously:

  1. CMA Passing Marks in Individual Subject: A candidate must obtain at least 40 marks in every individual subject paper.
  2. CMA Aggregate Passing Marks: A candidate must achieve a total of 50% in aggregate for the group or level they are appearing for. For a single group of 400 total marks, a candidate needs an aggregate of at least 200 marks.

CMA Passing Criteria in Different Conditions

  • Failing the Individual Criteria: If a candidate scores 38, 60, 60, and 60 (Total: 218), they fail because one subject is below 40.
  • Failing the Aggregate Criteria: If a candidate scores 42, 45, 46, and 52 (Total: 185), they fail because the total is below the 200-mark aggregate requirement, even though all individual papers are above 40.
  • Giving Both Groups Together: If a student appears for both groups of a level simultaneously, the individual 40-mark rule applies to all eight subjects, and the 50% aggregate is calculated on the combined total of both groups.
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ICMAI CMA Exemption Rule

If a candidate fails the group but secures 60 marks or above in a specific subject, he/she can claim exemption in that particular subject.

An exemption occurs when a candidate fails a group but scores 60 marks or more in a specific subject. This status allows the candidate to avoid retaking that specific paper for the next three subsequent (consecutive) attempts.

Calculating Aggregate Marks in Subsequent Attempts: Candidates always worry about how CMA score is determined in terms of exemptions, and how CMA score is for exempted subject is treated in the next attempt. There are two rules based on the candidate's performance in the failed attempt:

  • Rule A (The 50-Mark Rule): If a candidate fails the group and had scored less than 40 marks in any of the remaining subjects, the exempted paper's marks are reckoned as exactly 50 marks for the purpose of calculating the aggregate in the next attempt.
  • Rule B (The Actual Marks Rule): If a candidate fails the group but had secured at least 40 marks in every other paper of that group, the actual marks (e.g., 67 or 70) are carried forward for the aggregate calculation in subsequent attempts.

Claiming and Withdrawing Exemptions: No formal application is required to claim an exemption; it is automatically recorded. To claim it, the student remains absent from the exempted paper during the next examination. However, if a student decides to appear for the exempted paper again, the exemption is permanently withdrawn, and the new score is used.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are the types of questions in the CMA exam?
A: 

The type of questions in the CMA exam varies based on the course level. The space below mentions the course-wise type of questions in the CMA exam based on the course levels:

  • CMA Foundation course exams have multiple choice questions. Candidates have to answer as many as 50 MCQs with four answer options. Out of the four options only one is correct.
  • CMA Intermediate course exam has both objective types questions and descriptive type questions.
  • Similar to the Intermediate level exam, questions in CMA Final course exams are both objective and discriptive. 
Q:   Will ICMAI release CMA MQP for all subject papers?
A: 

Yes. ICMAI releases the CMA model question papers for all subjects under Foundation, Intermediate and Final courses. Along with the questions, ICMAI releases the answers to all these question papers. Candidates can access the ICMAI CMA MQPs for better preparation of the relevant course. ICMAI releases the CMA MQP separately for both exam sessions, including June and December.

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CMA Score Calculation: Subject Weightage

The subjects and their internal weights influence the final score determined for each paper.

CMA Foundation Subject Wise Weightage

Subject name

Topic from the subject

Weightage

FUNDAMENTALS OF BUSINESS LAWS AND BUSINESS COMMUNICATION (FBLC)

Introduction

10%

Indian Contracts Act, 1872

30%

Sale of Goods Act, 1930

20%

Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

20%

Business Communication

20%

FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL AND COST ACCOUNTING (FFCA)

Accounting Fundamentals

30%

Accounting for Special Transactions

15%

Preparation of Final Accounts

25%

Fundamentals of Cost Accounting

30%

FUNDAMENTALS OF BUSINESS MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS (FBMS)

Arithmetic

15%

Algebra

20%

Calculus - Application in Business

5%

Statistical Representation of Data

5%

Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion

15%

Correlation and Regression

15%

Probability

15%

Index Numbers and Time Series

10%

FUNDAMENTALS OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT (FBEM)

Basic Concepts

15%

Forms of Market

20%

Money and Banking

20%

Economic and Business Environment

15%

Fundamentals of Management

30%

CMA Intermediate Subject Wise Weightage

Subject name

Topic from the subject

Weightage

Business Laws and Ethics (BLE)

Commercial Laws

30%

Industrial Laws

15%

Corporate Laws

40%

Business Ethics

15%

Financial Accounting (FA)

Accounting Fundamentals

15%

Accounting for Special Transactions

10%

Preparation of Financial Statements

20%

Partnership Accounts

20%

Lease, Branch and Departmental Accounts etc.

15%

Accounting Standards

20%

Direct and Indirect Taxation (DITX)

Direct Taxation

50%

Indirect Taxation

50%

Cost Accounting (CA)

Introduction to Cost Accounting

40%

Methods of Costing

30%

Cost Accounting Techniques

30%

Operations Management and Strategic Management (OMSM)

Operations Management

60%

Strategic Management

40%

Corporate Accounting and Auditing (CAA)

 

Corporate Accounting

50%

Auditing

50%

Financial Management and Business Data Analytics (FMDA)

Financial Management

80%

Business Data Analytics

20%

Management Accounting (MA)

Introduction to Management Accounting

5%

Activity Based Costing

10%

Decision Making Tools

30%

Standard Costing and Variance Analysis

15%

Forecasting, Budgeting and Budgetary Control

15%

Divisional Performance Measurement

10%

Responsibility Accounting

5%

Decision Theory

10%

CMA Final Subject Wise Weightage

The Final level includes advanced modules and elective choices that determine the final group scores.

Subject name

Topic from the subject

Weightage

Corporate and Economic Laws

Companies Act

40%

SEBI

10%

Other economic regulations

 

Strategic Financial Management

Investment Decisions

25%

Security Analysis

35%

Derivatives

20%

Direct Tax and International Taxation

Direct Tax

60%

International Taxation

40%

Strategic Cost Management

SCM for decision making

60%

Quantitative Techniques

40%

Cost and Management Audit

Cost Audit

50%

Management Audit

25%

Corporate Financial Reporting

Ind AS

25%

Business Combinations

20%

Consolidations

20%

Indirect Tax Laws and Practice

GST

70%

Customs

30%

NOTE: Paper 20 (Electives): Candidates choose one from Strategic Performance Management (20A), Risk Management in Banking and Insurance (20B), or Entrepreneurship and Startup (20C).

ICMAI determines the CMA score based on the marking scheme, individual subject requirements, exemptions, and rules related to aggregate score. 

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About CMA Exam

CMA exam is an examination conducted by the Institute of Cost Accountants of India to become a certified CMA. There are three levels or courses in CMA - Foundation, Intermediate and Final. Candidates have to appear for and pass all three courses to complete the CMA course. To appear for the exam, interested students have to register and enroll for the exam and take the exam on specified date and time. 

About the Author
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Nupur Jain
Senior Executive - Editorial

Nupur Jain started with a passion for educational content writing, which soon grew into a meaningful journey of helping students through reliable guidance. A commerce graduate from Delhi University, she has spent ov

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Answered 2 months ago

CA is usually considered tougher than CMA if we consider the volume of syllabus and study. Also, the pass rate for CA exam is lower than that for CMA exam.

Y

Yatendra Choudhury

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

Students must give at least 8-10 hours daily for each group of CMA exam for about 3 months to prepare well of the exam.

Y

Yatendra Singh

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

To clear CMA Foundation, Inter or Final exam in first attempt, candidates must strengthen their basics, cover syllabus, practice as much as possible, stay away from distraction, attempt full-length mock tests, use smart revision techniques and evaluate their progess weekly or monthly.

S

Shailja Singh

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

CMA exam is usually considered difficult to crack in one attempt. However, if a candidate is diligent with his/her preparation and practices mock exams, past papers and sample papers thoroughly before exam, their chances of passing the exam increases.

N

Nupur Jain

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

Candidates have to pay INR 25,000 as CMA Final course registration fee. ICMAI allows candidates to pay this amount in two installments as follows:

  • 1st Installement: INR 15,000 (at the time of registration)
  • 2nd Installment: INR 10,000 (before January 31 and July 31 for June and December term exams)

R

Rachit Katariya

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

The CMA Intermediate course registration fee is INR 23,100. Candidates can pay this amoung in two installments - INR 12,000 at the time of registration, and INR 11,100 before January 31 and July 31 for June and December term exams.

V

Vikrant Kaur

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

The registration fee for ICMAI CMA foundation course is INR 6,000.

N

Nishtha Singh

Contributor-Level 6