Difference Between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus: Comparison and Analysis

Difference Between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus: Comparison and Analysis

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Updated on Oct 8, 2026 17:43 IST
Aspirants of JEE Mains and Advanced often ask about the differences in the syllabus of both the exams. In this article, we have compared the syllabus of JEE Advanced and Mains. We have listed the topics that are included in JEE Mains but not in Advanced and vice-versa. Keep reading to know more.

Aspirants of JEE Mains and Advanced often ask about the differences in the syllabus of both exams. In this article, we have compared the syllabus of JEE Advanced and Mains. We have listed the topics that are included in JEE Mains but not in Advanced and vice-versa. Keep reading to know more.

Difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus

Difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus

Difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus: It is usually said that “Mains is for masses and Advanced is for classes”. This statement is justified by the fact that around 15 lakh students appears for JEE Main exam every year. For JEE Advanced only 2.5 lakh students are eligible. Also, the qualifying percent of students in JEE Advanced is around 25%.

JEE Advanced acts as a second screening test for candidates to wish to be admitted to the best engineering institute in the nation - the Indian Institutes of Technology. Thus, there comes a difference in the syllabus of both JEE Mains and JEE Advanced exams.

When comparing the JEE Main and JEE Advanced 2027 syllabus, we see that both the exams cover the same subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) and are of 10+2 level. Then what exactly is the difference? The difference is that some additional advanced topics are covered in JEE Advanced which are not their in JEE Main syllabus. For example, advanced level of Thermal Physics and electrochemistry are asked in JEE Advanced, but not in JEE Main.

We know that JEE Main is conducted twice a year and JEE Advanced once a year. Students who qualify the JEE Main entrance test and are among the top 2.5 lakh students are eligible to appear for JEE Advanced. The gap between JEE Main and JEE Advanced is for 3 month. Majority of students' initial focus is on JEE Main then after Advanced. Due to this reason there is not much difference in their syllabus. Both exam has Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics in common. The only difference in the syllabus is some extra topics are included in the JEE Advanced else rest are same. For example, advanced level of Thermal Physics and electrochemistry are asked in JEE Advanced, but not in JEE Main.

Last 10 Year JEE Advanced Question Paper PDF

Download Here

Also Read: JEE Advanced Marks vs Rank

Let's analyse the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced in detail for all three subjects - Maths, Physics and Chemistry below in this article.

Table of contents
  • JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Maths
  • JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Physics
  • JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Chemistry
  • JEE Main Syllabus 2027
  • JEE Advanced Syllabus 2027
  • JEE Advanced PYQ Chapter-wise PDF with Solutions Download

JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Maths

Check below the key differences in the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for the Maths sections:

Topics in Advanced that are not covered in Mains

Topics in Mains that are not covered in Advanced

Sets, Relations and Functions: Symmetric difference of sets, De-Morgan’s laws on union, difference (for a finite number of sets) and practical problems based on them, invertible functions

Statistics and Probability: Basic statistics, measures of central tendency, and elementary probability.

Complex Numbers: Polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, geometric interpretations

Sets, Relations, and Functions: Basic concepts related to sets, relations, and functions, including types of relations.

Quadratic Equations: Symmetric functions of roots

Linear Programming: Introduction to linear programming and its applications.

Sequence and Series: Sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers, properties of binomial coefficients

-

Matrices: Elementary row and column transformations, properties of matrix operations

-

Probability and Statistics: Analysis of the frequency distribution with the same mean but different variance, random variable, mean and variance of the random variable.

-

Trigonometry: General solution of trigonometric equations

-

Two dimensions geometry: Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle, equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line, equations of tangent and normal

-

Differential calculus (Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability): Tangents and normals, Rolle’s theorem and Lagrange’s mean value theorem, geometric interpretation of the two theorems, derivatives up to order two of implicit functions, geometric interpretation of derivatives.

-

Integration: Definite integrals as the limit of sums, formation of ordinary differential equations

-
Vectors: Scalar and vector triple products, and their geometrical interpretations -
JEE Advanced Physics Preparation Plan JEE Advanced Maths Preparation Plan
JEE Advanced Topicwise Weightage Last 10 Year JEE Advanced Chapterwise PYQ PDF Download

JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Physics

Check below the key differences in the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for the Physics sections:

Topics in Advanced that are not covered in Mains

Topics in Mains that are not covered in Advanced

Thermal Physics: Newton’s law of cooling; Blackbody radiation; Absorptive and emissive powers; Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s Displacement Law; Stefan’s Law.

Communication Systems: Basic concepts of communication systems including modulation and demodulation.

-

Semiconductors: Basic concepts and applications of semiconductors, including diodes and transistors in circuits.

-

Electronic Devices: Concepts related to electronic devices like operational amplifiers and their applications.

JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Chemistry

Check below key differences in the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for the Chemistry sections:

Topics in Advanced that are not covered in Mains

Topics in Mains that are not covered in Advanced

Perkins reaction, Qualitative Analysis of Carbonate ions.

Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Stoichiometry and mole concepts, including calculations and basic numerical problems.

Electrochemistry: Equivalent Conductivity

Environmental Chemistry: Topics related to environmental pollution, green chemistry, and sustainable practices.

Nuclear Chemistry: Radioactivity, Properties of alpha, beta and gamma rays, Kinetics of radioactive decay (decay series excluded), carbon dating, Stability of nuclei with respect to proton-neutron ratio, Brief discussion on fission and fusion reactions

Chemistry in Everyday Life: Applications of chemistry in daily life, including drugs and their classifications.

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JEE Main Syllabus 2027

Every year, the National Testing Agency (NTA) publishes the official JEE Main syllabus on its website. The core topics generally remain unchanged and are drawn directly from the Class 11 and Class 12 curricula for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Students can reliably use NCERT textbooks for these classes to cover the required material. However, because the NTA permanently removed several topics in 2024, candidates must carefully check the current official syllabus. There is no need to spend time studying these deleted sections, as the actual exam will strictly follow the syllabus outlined by the NTA.

JEE Advanced Syllabus 2027

The IIT conducting the JEE Advanced exam updates the exam syllabus every year on the official website, jeeadv.ac.in. The JEE Advanced syllabus covers topics from classes 11 and 12, remains constant every year, but has been revised in 2023. The JEE Advanced syllabus is made to assess candidates' academic proficiency at the IIT level and thus the JEE Advanced syllabus includes the topics addressing the same. The JEE Advanced exam consists of two papers, and each is three hours long. Questions in each paper come from Physics, Chemistry, and Maths. Both papers are compulsory that tests the candidates' comprehension, reasoning, and analytical skills.

JEE Advanced PYQ Chapter-wise PDF with Solutions Download

Download JEE Advanced pyq chapter wise pdf with solutions free here to get an edge over others.

JEE Advanced PYQ Chapterwise PDF Physics

Candidates are provided here JEE Advanced previous year questions of Physics for the last 5 years. Solving these JEE Advanced PYQ Physics will help prepare better for the exam. As Physics is the most difficult subject among three, candidates must have a clear understanding of JEE Advanced Topicwise Weightage Last 10 Year to get extra edge in preparation.

Chapters

PDF Download

Alternating Current

Download

Electromagnetic Induction

Download

Electrostatics

Download

Fluid Mechanics

Download

Gravitation

Download

Kinematics

Download

Modern Physics

Download

Nuclear Physics

Download

Electrostatics

Download

Optics

Download

Rotational Mechanics

Download

SHM

Download

Thermal Physics

Download

Waves

Download

Electromagnetic Waves

Download

Electromagnetism

Download

Geometrical Optics

Download

Heat Transfer

Download

KTG

Download

Magnetism

Download

Measurement

Download

Projectile Motion

Download

Units and Dimension

Download

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JEE Advanced Chapterwise PYQ PDF for Chemistry

Check JEE Advanced previous year questions of Chemistry for the last 5 years. Candidates can use JEE Adv PYQ PDF download link from the table below to get the questions for free.

Chapters

PDF Download

Surface Tension

Download

Surface Chemistry

Download

Solid State

Download

Polymers

Download

p-Block

Download

s-Block

Download

Inorganic Chemistry

Download

Organic Chemistry

Download

Coordination Compound

Download

Chemical Bonding

Download

Nuclear Chemistry

Download

Atomic Structure

Download

Biomolecules

Download

Chemical Kinetics

Download

Collision

Download

Electrochemistry

Download

Ionic Equilibrium

Download

Metallurgy

Download

Periodic Table

Download

Redox Reactions

Download

Solutions

Download

States of Matter

Download

Stoichiometry

Download

Thermochemistry

Download

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JEE Advanced Maths PYQ Chapterwise PDF

Download JEE Advanced previous year questions of Maths for the last 5 years. The questions have been taken from the actual JEE Advanced question papers from 2022 to 2026.

Chapters

PDF Link

Application of Derivatives

Download

Complex Numbers

Download

Conic Sections

Download

Continuity

Download

Definite Integrals

Download

Determinants

Download

Differential Calculus

Download

Functions

Download

Limits

Download

Logarithms

Download

Matrices

Download

PnC

Download

Probability

Download

Properties of Triangle

Download

Trigonometric Equations

Download

Vectors

Download

Algebra

Download

Binomial Theorem

Download

Circles

Download

Quadratic Equations

Download

Sequence and Series

Download

Relation and Function

Download

Statistics

Download

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Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   In how much time can I complete the entire JEE Main syllabus?
A: 

Time required to cover JEE Main syllabus changes from one student to another student. In general, to complete the entire JEE Main syllabus, students would require around 1 year. The ideal time to start preparing for JEE Main is class 11 as the syllabus for JEE and class 11-12 is similar. Students who are studying in class 11 can point out the topics that are common in both and pay special emphasis to those topics.

Q:   Can I complete JEE Main syllabus in 6 months?
A: 

JEE Mains syllabus can be completed in 6 months considering that almost every topic of JEE syllabus is similar to class 11 and 12 syllabus. However, completing the syllabus does not mean that candidates will get a good score. JEE Main exam tests your conceptual and analytical understanding of topics. To get a good score, you need to have good understanding of core concepts and also use to of applying them in solving numerical questions.

Q:   Is JEE Main syllabus tough?
A: 

JEE Main syllabus is based on class 11 and 12 Physics, Chemistry and Maths topics. If you have focused while studying, then it will be easy to prepare for the exam otherwise, you may find it difficult. NCERT textbook is the best for Chemistry and Physics. You can also refer to other books for exam preparation. There are many preparation books suggested by the toppers of Joint Entrance Examination Main.   

Q:   What is the syllabus of JEE Mains?
A: 

JEE Main is conducted for multiple courses and the syllabus is different for each course. The syllabus of JEE Main Paper 1 (BE/B.Tech) includes class 11 and 12 Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics topics. For JEE Main paper 2A B.Arch the syllabus consists of Mathematics, General Aptitude and Drawing. Similarly, for JEE Main Paper 2B B. Plan the syllabus is Mathematics, General Aptitude and Planning. Candidates can check and download the detailed topics-wise JEE Main syllabus on the Shiksha page as well as on the official website jeemain.nta.nic.in.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many chapters are in JEE Mains syllabus?
A: 

National Testing Agency releases the JEE Main exam syllabus online. You can check the syllabus and know the names of chapters and topics. Here we have provded the detail of chapters in JEE Main syllabus.

  • 19 Chapters in Physics (Also 1 chapter for experimental skills)
  • 20 Chapters in Chemistry
  • 14 Chapters in Mathematics

There is less possibility of any increase or decrease in chapters of JEE Main 2026 syllabus. However, candidates are advised to stay updated with the latest syllabus by visiting the JEE Main syllabus page or the official website of JEE Mains.

Q:   Is JEE Main syllabus same as syllabus of JEE Advanced?
A: 

No both are not same. But some topics are similar in JEE Main and JEE Advanced. Students who qualify the JEE Main exam and are among the top 250000 students are eligible to take the JEE Advanced.  Due to this reason majority of syllabi are the same, but a few extra topics are added in JEE Advanced.

Q:   Is JEE Main syllabus same for B.Tech, B.Arch and Plan?
A: 
The syllabus for JEE Main Paper 1 (BE/B.Tech), Paper 2A B.Arch and Paper 2B B. Plan is different. JEE Main paper 1 exam is conducted for admission to BE/B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch and Paper 2B is conducted for B. Plan courses. JEE Main paper 1 syllabus consists of Physics Chemistry and Mathematics. Paper 2A syllabus has Mathematics, General Aptitude and Drawing while Paper 2B syllabus has Mathematics, General Aptitude and Planning. Candidates must note that Mathematics syllabus is common/same in all three papers.
Q:   What are the best books for JEE Main preparation for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics?
A: 

Do your research to choose the best book for JEE Main preparation. You can talk to your teachers before you decide. Some books recommended for your preparation are given below:

SubjectsBooks
Physics
  • NCERT Class 11 and 12
  • Concepts of Physics (Vol.1 & 2) by H.C. Verma
  • Problems and Solutions of Physics by Sashi Bhusan Tiwari
Chemistry
  • NCERT Class 11 and 12
  • Concepts of Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur
  • Organic Chemistry by O.P. Tandon
Mathematics
  • NCERT Class 11 and 12
  • Differential & Integral Calculus by Amit Aggarwal
  • Trigonometry and Coordinate Geometry by S.L. Loney
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Which chapters are important in Physics Chemistry and Mathematics for JEE Main exam?
A: 
Candidates can check here the important chapters for JEE Main Physics Chemistry and Mathematics Physics Mechanics and Electricity and Magnetism (Equal importance) Modern Physics Optics Heat and Thermodynamics and Waves Sound Measurement and errors Chemistry Gaseous State Chemical Kinetics Organic Chemistry Reactions of Benzene Ores and Metallurgy Thermodynamics Polymers Environmental Chemistry Mathematics Algebra Trigonometry Analytical Geometry Differential Calculus Integral Calculus Vectors.
Q:   Which books are best for JEE Mains?
A: 

Some of the best books for JEE Main preparation are as follows:

For Physics, candidates can refer to: NCERT Class 11 and 12 Textbooks, Concepts of Physics (Vol. 1 and 2) by HC Verma, Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick & Walker and Problems in General Physics by I.E Irodov.

For Maths, candidates should refer to the NCERT Class 11 and 12 Textbooks and Objective Mathematics by RD Sharma.

For Chemistry, candidates can check books like NCERT Textbooks for classes 11 and 12, Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations by RC Mukherjee, and Organic Chemistry by OP Tandon.

Q:   Where can I find the JEE Main 2027 syllabus PDF?
A: 

Students can download the JEE Main syllabus 2027 from the official website of JEE Mains 2027 once released.

Q:   Where can I get JEE Main 2027 syllabus PDF?
A: 

The JEE Main 2027 syllabus PDF is made available on the official website of jeemain.nta.nic.in.

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