Vocational Courses After 10th in India: Eligibility, Admission Process, Career Scope and Salary
Students can opt for vocational courses after 10th in India to learn a specific trade or skilled profession.
Vocational Courses After 10th in India
In this article, we will discuss skill-enhancement courses after the 10th and will also share the list of Vocational Courses After 10th in India. We will also share the top courses candidates generally opt for, along with the institutes offering these courses, eligibility criteria, admission process, career prospects, as well as salary. These courses offer skill-based training, especially in IT, healthcare, beauty, and hospitality. Eligible students can apply through schools, ITIs, or polytechnics.
- What are Vocational Courses?
- Types of Vocational Courses
- Purpose of Doing a Vocational Course
- Popular Vocational Courses after 10th in India
- Eligibility Criteria for Vocational Courses After 10th
- Admission Process
- Scope and Career Prospects after Vocational Course after 10th in India
- Top Institutes Offering Vocational Courses After 10th
What are Vocational Courses?
Vocational courses are specialized training programs designed to provide practical knowledge to students on specific job roles or trades such as computer operators, electricians, carpentry, plumbing, beautician, health and hospitality, etc. These courses prepare students for specific skills and provide hands-on training. After completing 10th grade, students can enroll in various vocational courses that prepare them for immediate employment or further specialized education. Students can opt for vocational courses after 10th in India to learn a specific trade or skilled profession. Admission to these courses is mostly merit-based. These courses lead to early employment, with starting from Rs10,000 to Rs25,000, depending on the trade.
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Types of Vocational Courses
- Technical and Engineering Courses
- Health and Paramedical Courses
- Business and Commerce Courses
- Art and Design Courses
- Hospitality and Tourism Courses
- Information Technology Courses
- Agriculture and Allied Courses
- Beauty and Wellness Courses
Purpose of Doing a Vocational Course
Today skills and practical knowledge are given more priority than theoretical knowledge and students with practical exposure are given high priority as compared to theory knowledge it becomes imperative to enhance your job-ready skills, in this guise, vocational courses after 10th in India become important as it will offer a viable alternative to traditional academic routes and will equip students with practical skills and knowledge.
Popular Vocational Courses after 10th in India
- ITI (Industrial Training Institute) Courses - Electrician/Fitter/Mechanic/Welder/Plumber
- Diploma in Computer Applications (DCA)
- Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
- Diploma in Business Management
- Diploma in Fashion Design
- Diploma in Hotel Management
- Diploma in Web Design
- Diploma in Agriculture
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Eligibility Criteria for Vocational Courses After 10th
Although the minimum eligibility criteria for enrolling into vocational courses 10th qualifications from a recognized educational board, however, some courses might even ask for additional requirements, such as specific grades in certain subjects or aptitude tests.
Admission Process
Generally, the admission process involves the following steps:
- Application Submission: Candidates need to fill out application forms for the respective vocational course they are interested in
- Entrance Test (if applicable): For some institutes organize entrance exams to assess the aptitude and skills of applicants. Hence, candidates will have to appear in the entrance test and qualify it.
- Merit List: Admission may be based on merit, considering the marks obtained in the 10th grade or entrance exam.
- Document Verification: The documents or candidates who are shortlisted for the vocational course after the 10th in India will be verified these documents can be - mark sheets, certificates, and identification proofs, for verification.
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Scope and Career Prospects after Vocational Course after 10th in India
Vocational courses equip students with practical skills that enhance their employability. The scope and career prospects vary depending on the chosen field. Some potential career paths include:
| Job Trades |
Job Roles |
Expected Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Technical Trades |
Electrician, Fitter, Mechanic, Welder, Plumber |
INR 3-4 lakh per annum with a full-time job or more with call per job |
| Healthcare |
Medical Laboratory Technician, Nursing Assistant |
INR 3-4 lakh per annum |
| Business and Commerce |
Office Assistant, Sales Executive, Accountant |
INR 4-5 lakh per annum with a full-time job or more with call per job |
| Art and Design |
Fashion Designer, Graphic Designer, Interior Designer |
INR 4-5 lakh per annum |
| Hospitality |
Chef, Hotel Manager, Travel Consultant |
INR 4-5 lakh per annum |
| IT |
Web Designer, Computer Operator, Data Entry Operator |
INR 6-7 lakh per annum |
| Agriculture |
Farm Manager, Agricultural Technician |
INR 3-4 lakh per annum |
| Beauty and Wellness |
Beautician, Spa Therapist, Fitness Trainer |
INR 4-5 lakh per annum |
Note: The salary varies based on the industry, job role, and level of experience.
Top Institutes Offering Vocational Courses After 10th
Several renowned institutes in India offer vocational courses, including:
- National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS)
- Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs)
- Polytechnic Institutes
- Vocational Training Centers (VTCs)
- Private Training Institutes
- Delhi Institute of Tool Engineering (DITE)
- Lovely Professional University (LPU)
- Institute for Design of Electrical Measuring Instruments (IDEMI)
- YMCA Institute for Office Management
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Apart from the Vocational Courses After 10th in India, there are also graduation degree courses in vocational - Bachelor of Vocation. (BVoc) which courses can be completed under streams such as - Retail Management, Animation, and Data Analytics.
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