Vocational Courses After 10th in India: Eligibility, Admission Process, Career Scope and Salary

Vocational Courses After 10th in India: Eligibility, Admission Process, Career Scope and Salary

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Vikrant
Vikrant Shukla
Deputy Manager
Updated on Jun 25, 2025 18:12 IST

In this article, we will discuss skill-enhancement courses after the 10th and will also share the list of Vocational Courses After 10 in India. Students can opt for vocational courses after 10th in India to learn a specific trade or skilled profession.

Vocational Courses After 10th in India

Vocational Courses After 10th in India

Vocational Courses After 10th in India: Looking to enhance your skills by taking a practical route other than a theoretical one? Then you are on the right page. In this article, we will discuss skill-enhancement courses after the 10th and will also share the list of Vocational Courses After 10th in India. We will also share the top courses candidates generally opt for along with the institutes offering these courses, eligibility criteria, admission process, career prospects, as well as salary. These courses offer skill-based training in fields like IT, healthcare, beauty, and hospitality. Eligible students can apply through schools, ITIs, or polytechnics.

Table of content
  • What are Vocational Courses?
  • Types of Vocational Courses
  • Purpose of Doing a Vocational Course
  • Popular Vocational Courses after 10th in India
  • Eligibility Criteria for Vocational Courses After 10th
  • Admission Process
  • Scope and Career Prospects after Vocational Course after 10th in India
  • Top Institutes Offering Vocational Courses After 10th
  • Bottomline
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What are Vocational Courses?

Vocational courses are specialized training programs designed to provide practical knowledge to students on specific job roles or trades such as computer operators, electricians, carpentry, plumbing, beautician, health and hospitality, etc. These courses prepare students for specific skills and provide hands-on training. After completing 10th grade, students can enroll in various vocational courses that prepare them for immediate employment or further specialized education. Students can opt for vocational courses after 10th in India to learn a specific trade or skilled profession. Admission to these courses is mostly merit-based. These courses lead to early employment, with starting salaries ranging from ₹10,000 to ₹25,000, depending on the trade.

Also read:

Types of Vocational Courses

  1. Technical and Engineering Courses
  2. Health and Paramedical Courses
  3. Business and Commerce Courses
  4. Art and Design Courses
  5. Hospitality and Tourism Courses
  6. Information Technology Courses
  7. Agriculture and Allied Courses
  8. Beauty and Wellness Courses

Purpose of Doing a Vocational Course

Today skills and practical knowledge are given more priority than theoretical knowledge and students with practical exposure are given high priority as compared to theory knowledge it becomes imperative to enhance your job-ready skills, in this guise, vocational courses after 10th in India become important as it will offer a viable alternative to traditional academic routes and will equip students with practical skills and knowledge.

Popular Vocational Courses after 10th in India

    1. ITI (Industrial Training Institute) CoursesElectrician/Fitter/Mechanic/Welder/Plumber
    2. Diploma in Computer Applications (DCA)
    3. Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
    4. Diploma in Business Management
    5. Diploma in Fashion Design
    6. Diploma in Hotel Management
    7. Diploma in Web Design
    8. Diploma in Agriculture

Also read:

Eligibility Criteria for Vocational Courses After 10th

Although the minimum eligibility criteria for enrolling into vocational courses 10th qualifications from a recognized educational board, however, some courses might even ask for additional requirements, such as specific grades in certain subjects or aptitude tests.

Admission Process

Generally, the admission process involves the following steps:

  1. Application Submission: Candidates need to fill out application forms for the respective vocational course they are interested in
  2. Entrance Test (if applicable): For some institutes organize entrance exams to assess the aptitude and skills of applicants. Hence, candidates will have to appear in the entrance test and qualify it.
  3. Merit List: Admission may be based on merit, considering the marks obtained in the 10th grade or entrance exam.
  4. Document Verification: The documents or candidates who are shortlisted for the vocational course after the 10th in India will be verified these documents can be - mark sheets, certificates, and identification proofs, for verification.

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Scope and Career Prospects after Vocational Course after 10th in India

Vocational courses equip students with practical skills that enhance their employability. The scope and career prospects vary depending on the chosen field. Some potential career paths include:

Job Trades

Job Roles

Expected Salary

Technical Trades

Electrician, Fitter, Mechanic, Welder, Plumber

INR 3-4 lakh per annum with a full-time job or more with call per job

Healthcare

Medical Laboratory Technician, Nursing Assistant

INR 3-4 lakh per annum

Business and Commerce

Office Assistant, Sales Executive, Accountant

INR 4-5 lakh per annum with a full-time job or more with call per job

Art and Design

Fashion Designer, Graphic Designer, Interior Designer

INR 4-5 lakh per annum

Hospitality

Chef, Hotel Manager, Travel Consultant

INR 4-5 lakh per annum

IT

Web Designer, Computer Operator, Data Entry Operator

INR 6-7 lakh per annum

Agriculture

Farm Manager, Agricultural Technician

INR 3-4 lakh per annum

Beauty and Wellness

Beautician, Spa Therapist, Fitness Trainer

INR 4-5 lakh per annum

Note: The salary varies based on the industry, job role, and level of experience.

Top Institutes Offering Vocational Courses After 10th

Several renowned institutes in India offer vocational courses, including:

  • Polytechnic Institutes
  • Vocational Training Centers (VTCs)
  • Private Training Institutes
  • Delhi Institute of Tool Engineering (DITE)
  • Lovely Professional University (LPU)
  • Institute for Design of Electrical Measuring Instruments (IDEMI)
  • YMCA Institute for Office Management

Also read:

Bottomline

Apart from the Vocational Courses After 10th in India, there are also graduation degree courses in vocational - Bachelor of Vocation. (B.Voc) which courses can be completed under streams such as - Retail Management, Animation, and Data Analytics. These Vocational courses after 10th grade will offer a practical and efficient path to gainful employment and specialized skills as they cater to a wide range of interests and provide students with the opportunity to enter the workforce with confidence. With various options available, students can choose a course that aligns with their career aspirations and embark on a rewarding professional journey.

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Vikrant Shukla
Deputy Manager
With over 9 years of experience in creating digital content, Vikrant specializes in creating unique content on various topics catering to specific audience. He writes articles and news pieces covering the latest eve Read Full Bio