It is important to secure a minimum of 40 per cent marks in each of these papers and a minimum of 50 per cent overall aggregate in all the papers put together to clear the Level-I examination. Read on to know more.
The CA Foundation Course is the entry-level-course-cum-entrance-examination for the Chartered Accountancy Curriculum. The Institute of Chartered Accountants in India (ICAI) conducts this examination twice a year for the aspirants wishing to enrol for the CA course. The examination was previously offered as CPT or the Common Proficiency Test, this format has been replaced by ICAI as the CA foundation course. The examination pattern has been altered by ICAI recently and the current question paper will consist of both objective and subjective type of questions. The examination will be conducted for a total of 400 marks.
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- CA Foundation Course Curriculum
- Preparation tips for CA foundation course, subject-wise
- Exam Preparation Tips
CA Foundation Course Curriculum
The subjects that are covered in the CA Foundation course are,
- Principles and Practice of Accounting (Paper-I for 100 marks)
- Business law and business correspondence and reporting (Paper-II for 100 marks)
This paper also has two parts namely business law for 60 marks weightage and Business correspondence and reporting for 40 marks.
- Business Mathematics and logical reasoning with statistics (Paper-III for 100 marks)
This paper has two parts, business mathematics and logical reasoning for 60 marks and statistics for 40 marks
- Business economics and business and commercial knowledge (Paper-IV for 100 marks)
The two parts in this paper are business economics for 60 marks and business and commercial knowledge for 40 marks.
It is important to secure a minimum of 40 per cent marks in each of these papers and a minimum of 50 per cent overall aggregate in all the papers put together to clear this level one examination. Papers three and four will have the objective type of questions and there are negative markings for every single wrong answer.
Preparation tips for CA foundation course, subject-wise
Principles and Practices of Accounting
This is considered one of the most important of all the four subjects of CA foundation course. This is indeed a very simple and a basic paper for those aspirants who are from the commerce background. Those who are out of the commerce background have to work on strengthening their basics. The maximum marks for this examination are 100 and it is possible to score high in this subject with additional preparation. This subject has ample scope to add on to the aggregate percentage of the overall score. It is important to practice the paper repeatedly and constantly work out the problems to score well in the paper.
Business Correspondence and Reporting, Business Law
The second and the most important paper in the CA foundation course in Business law and business correspondence and reporting. Business law sounds to be an entirely different subject for those students who are appearing for the CA foundation course directly after their 12th standard. This subject is interesting and offers a basic understanding of the general and corporate laws that bind the constitution of our country. Though it is a theory subject, it is pretty easy to and interesting to study. Students have to take notes while they are studying to revise the chapters later. As it is a subjective paper, students should also concentrate on enhancing their presentation skills.
The Business Correspondence and Reporting subject are similar to General English. The subject has been introduced by the ICAI as per its revised scheme. The main reason for incorporating the subject is to match the communication demands of CAs in the current era. Candidates who are good in written communication skills will be able to score high in this paper.
Business Statistics, Logical Reasoning, and Business Mathematics
The Business Mathematics paper is for 40 marks and is full of formulas and problems, the student must work out the paper regularly to score well. ICAI Exam offers the study material and practice questions to thorough the syllabus. It may be needed to take coaching for this paper and practice it regularly to gain accuracy and quick problem-solving skills.
Questions for about 20 marks will be asked in the logical reasoning paper. It is important to practice a lot in solving questions about logical reasoning from different books and study materials. Questions from statistics will be asked for 40 marks where the student has to be precise in his formula and calculations. The only short cut to master this paper is by practising every day and regularly and being clear on the underlying concepts.
Business Economics and Commercial Knowledge
The Business Economics carries 60 marks and the entire syllabus will be familiar to the candidate from their higher secondary syllabus. Questions from this subject will be of objective type, students can get proficient in the paper by following the modules given in the study material of the ICAI.
The Business and Commercial Knowledge is a freshly added subject into the syllabus of the CA foundation course. The subject helps in rendering the basic understanding of the business. Questions will be asked in this subject for 40 marks. This is a theory paper which has to be mastered by the candidate by learning and understanding its fundamentals.
Exam Preparation Tips
The revised syllabus of the CA Foundation course is a mix of both theory and practical papers. So the candidate can club one theory with one problem paper while devising the timetable to avoid boredom and to enhance the concentration skills. Irrespective of the nature of the subject, the candidate has to work hard in getting the underlying concepts clear. For, the guesswork has little luck and will fetch no good results as far as the CA foundation exam is concerned.
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Student Forum
Answered 3 days ago
Check below to find CA Foundation May 2026 exam timings for centres at different locations:
| Paper | Domestic Centres (IST) | Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Muscat (UAE Local Time) | Doha (Qatar Local Time) Bahrain, Kuwait & Riyadh | Kathmandu (Nepal Local Time) | Thimpu (Bhutan Local Time) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | 2.00 PM to 5.00 PM | 12.30 PM to 3.30 PM | 11.30 AM to 2.30 PM | 2.15 PM to 5.15 PM | 2.30 PM to 5.30 PM |
| Paper 2 | 2.00 PM to 5.00 PM | 12.30 PM to 3.30 PM | 11.30 AM to 2.30 PM | 2.15 PM to 5.15 PM | 2.30 PM to 5.30 PM |
| Paper 3 | 2.00 PM to 4.00 PM | 12.30 PM to 2.30 PM | 11.30 AM to 1.30 PM | 2.15 PM to 4.15 PM | 2.30 PM to 4.30 PM |
| Paper 4 | 2.00 PM to 4.00 PM | 12.30 PM to 2.30 PM | 11.30 AM to 1.30 PM | 2.15 PM to 4.15 PM | 2.30 PM to 4.30 PM |
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
Yes, candidates will get up to 15 minutes of late entry to CA Foundation Paper 1, 2, 3, and 4. However, students are advised to reach the exam centre early to avoid getting late.
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
No, ICAI will not send physical admit card to any candidate for CA Foundation exam. Eligible candidates will have to download and take a print out of their admit card on their own.
V
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
Candidates applying to appear for CA Foundation exam at Indian centres will have to pay INR 1500 as registration fee. The late fee to be paid for Indian centres is INR 600.
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
There are four papers in CA Foundation exam. According to exam pattern, Paper 1 & 2 have subjective type questions, and Paper 3 & 4 have objective type questions. ICAI will only give 15 minutes advance reading time for Paper 1 and Paper 2.
The question paper seal for Paper 3 and 4 will be opened at
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India will conduct upcoming session of CA Foundation exam in May 2026. The exam dates have been released. The ICAI CA Foundation May 2026 exam will be conducted on 14th, 16th, 18th & 20th May 2026.
S
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
ICAI released CA Foundation Jan 2026 pass percentage on March 08, 2026. Check below for pass percentage:
CA Foundation Group | Candidates appeared | Candidates passed | Pass percentage | Number of Exam Centres |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 57238 | 11523 | 20.13% | 566 |
| Female | 52456 | 9576 | 18.26% | |
| Total | 109694 | 21099 | 19.23% |
S
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
Check below to know exam duration for all papers of CA Foundation exam:
- Paper 1 & 2 - 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM
- Paper 3 & 4 - 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM
A
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
There are two types of questions asked in CA Foundation exam. Paper 1 and Paper 2 have subjective type questions. Paper 3 and Paper 4 have objective type questions.
There is negative marking of 0.25 for every incorrect answer in Paper 3 and Paper 4 only.
Y
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
To clear CA Foundation exam, a candidate must score at least 40% in each of the four papers and overall 50% in aggregate in all papers. If a candidate fails to do so, he/she will have to retake the exam.
Y
Contributor-Level 6
Registration - 16 Mar '26
