Scope for Forensic Science in India: Courses, Career, Jobs Available and Salary Package

Scope for Forensic Science in India: Courses, Career, Jobs Available and Salary Package

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Updated on Dec 9, 2025 17:15 IST
People in the field of Forensic Science collect and analyse the data from a crime scene and present it to the law enforcement officers, who in turn use these to solve crimes. If all this sounds fascinating and appealing then go ahead and apply for further studies in the field of Forensic Science.

Forensic Science professionals play a crucial role in crime investigations by collecting, analyzing, and presenting evidence to law enforcement agencies. If this field intrigues you and you find it interesting, think about pursuing further studies in Forensic Science to make a professional career in this field.

If you're the one who is really fascinated in opting a "unconventional" career after 12th science, then forensic science will be a bright career for you. This particular field applies the fundamentals of science and crime investigation by using the key principles from physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, psychology, and even social sciences to solve the cases which seems "impossible". 

The forensic experts plays a crucial role in many crime investigations to help the victims to gain justice in the eyes of law. Any students who is planning to pursue forensic science courses can make a great career out of it if he/she develops an interest in this field.

Also Read: Career as a Crime Reporter is Challenging

Table of contents
  • Forensic Science Course Details: Highlights
  • Why to Pursue Forensic Science Course?
  • Forensic Science: Course Fee Structure
  • Preferred Skillset
  • Forensic Science Career Prospects
  • Forensic Science Jobs
  • Salary Package Offered
  • Top Recruiting Companies
View More

Forensic Science Course Details: Highlights 

Forensic Science courses can foster the student's mind in knowing about the scietific concepts from different disciplines like Chemistry, Biology and Physics to help in gaining justice in law verdicts.

Check here the forensic science course details which students can opt after their class 12th:

Specifications

Forensic Science Course Details

Forensic Science Course Level

UG, PG, Diploma, Certification, and PhD

Forensic Science Course Duration

UG: 3-Year

PG: 2-Year

Diploma/Certification: 6 months – 2 Years

PhD: 3-5 Years

Forensic Science Course Fees

INR 50,000 - INR 22 Lakh

Forensic Science Course Eligibility Criteria

UG: Class 12 with at least 50% score in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics subjects.

PG: BSc Forensic Science or any other relevant UG courses with at least 50% marks.

PhD: MSc Forensic Science or any other relevant PG courses with a minimum 55% score.

Diploma/Certification: Class 12 with the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics subjects.

Forensic Science Course Admission Procedure

Merit-Based/Entrance-Based

Forensic Science Course Entrance Exams

CUET, CUET-PG, JEE MAIN, GATE, CPGET, UGC NET, etc.

Forensic Science Colleges in India

Banaras Hindu University, Delhi University, Aligarh Muslim University, Amity University, Chandigarh University, Lovely Professional University, etc.

Forensic Science Salary in India

INR 4 LPA - INR 35.78 LPA

Forensic Science Top Recruiters

Intelligence Bureau (IB), Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Hospitals, Police Departments, Law firms, Defense/Army, Central government Forensic Science Labs, Private Detective Agencies, etc.

Forensic Science Jobs

Forensic Experts, Investigative Officers, Crime Scene Investigators, Forensic Scientists, Crime Reporters, Handwriting Experts, Fingerprint Experts, etc.

Why to Pursue Forensic Science Course?

Forensic science courses interests those who are interested in the intersection of the science and justice. There are multiple reasons why one can find this field interesting. See below some of the reasons:

1. Fascinating and Challenging Work:

Forensic Science is an exciting field where you are taught how to handle complex situations in a simple manner. Each and every basic knowledge of this field like evidence, DNA sampling, fingerprint, digital analysis, etc. is taught through the curriculum. You need to have knowledge of some core subjects like physics, chemistry, and maths.

2. Growing Demand and Job Security:

Now days the forensic experts design is increasing due to the increase in dependency on scientific evidence in the investigations and technology advancements. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects the job openings in this sector is only going to increase. After completing the course one can work in the government agencies like state forensic labs, CBI private sector, and police department. You can also work in private sector such as corporate fraud detection, private investigation firms, and cybersecurity.

3. Diverse Career Opportunities:

A forensic science degree opens doors to a wide range of specializations and job roles, including:

    • Forensic Scientist/Lab Analyst
    • Crime Scene Investigator (CSI)
    • Digital Forensics Expert
    • Forensic Pathologist/Medical Examiner
    • Forensic Anthropologist
    • Forensic Toxicologist
    • Forensic Document Examiner
    • Forensic Accountant
    • Academic and Research Roles
    • Crime Reporter/Journalist

5. Developing Valuable Skills:

This field helps you in building problem solving skills, analytical thinking and methodology. The students will learn skills of evidence preservation, data collection, laboratory techniques, report writing, and even presenting findings as an expert witness in court.

Forensic Science: Educational Courses and Duration

Pursuing a career in Forensic Science needs some kind of certification and degree. These courses create the foundation for understanding the nuances of the field of forensic science.  In India, quite a few numbers of colleges offer various courses on Forensic Science. It is always up to an individual to select a course according to their level of interest.

Degree Course Name (Duration)
Undergraduate B.Sc in Forensic Science (3 years)
Postgraduate

1. M.Sc in Forensic Science (2 years)

2. PGD in Forensic Science (1 year)

Doctoral

1. M.Phil in Forensic Science (3 years)

2. PhD in Forensic Science (3 years)

Forensic Science: Course Fee Structure

Although the total fee structure for a BSc in Forensic Science varies from college to college, an average fee starts at Rs 30,000 going up to Rs 2 lakh. 

Preferred Skillset

Along with an educational background in Science, there are certain skills needed to prosper in a career in the field of Forensic Science. 

  • High observation: A keen eye for detail
  • Analytical and logical Thinking
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Research skills: Well-read about the latest techniques in the world

Forensic Science Career Prospects

Compared to growth in crimes in India, there is huge gap for efficient forensic experts. Due to this gap, there is a high demand for Forensic Experts and the career prospects are high currently. Lack of awareness about the course is another reason for the demand of forensic experts high in the market. 

Most of the Forensic Science candidates are hired by government agencies such as Central Bureau of Investigation or Information Bureau. Many legal firms and private investigators also hire Forensic Experts to strengthen their investigations and cases.  

Teaching is also a lucrative option for Forensic Science experts. Teaching about this specific field in colleges needs a lot of in-depth study of the subject. 

There is a lot of demand for highly qualified and trained Forensic Science experts in India. As very less number of students opt for this particular field. 

Forensic Science Jobs

The students of Forensic Science can join in as any of the following titles according to their field of expertise:

  • Forensic engineers
  • Legal counsellors
  • Forensic expert
  • Forensic scientist
  • Crime scene investigator
  • Teacher/Professor
  • Crime reporter
  • Forensic engineer
  • Crime laboratory analyst
  • Forensic psychiatrist
  • Forensic serologist

Also Read:

Salary Package Offered

The salary options for a forensic science expert depend a lot on the organisation. In the government sector, the salary structure is fixed and based on the pay scale, whereas in the private sector, it depends on the organisation. On average it can be quoted that a fresh forensic science expert can start anywhere between Rs 3-4 lakh per annum and after the experience, it can increase to Rs 6-10 lakh per annum. 

Top Recruiting Companies

Mentioned below are some of the companies where jobs for forensic science experts are available:

To sum up, Forensic Science is a unique and intriguing field, which if pursued in the right direction can shape up a good career path for a student both financially and professionally. In India, it currently shows a lot of potential.

Read More:

B.Sc in Agriculture Vs B.Sc. in Forensic Science: Which is a better course?

About the Author

Rakshit Prabhakar is a content writer with 2 years of experience. He is an alumnus of Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, where he did Bachelor in Journalism and Mass Communication. This gives him a solid bas

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Comments

(8)

J

Jagrati Sharma

a year ago

I have done my graduation with physics chemistry maths . Am I eligible for M.Sc in food Science and food technology?

Reply to Jagrati Sharma

R

Ranjan

2 years ago

P

PRATIK KARANDE

4 years ago

I am studying BSc in Laboratory science so can I join MSC in forensic science Best universities for these

Reply to PRATIK KARANDE

D

Dhanalakshmi S

4 years ago

I'm stadying Bsc chemistry Final year...I want to stady forensic...which is the best to go Bsc forensic or MSC forensic

Reply to Dhanalakshmi S

T

Tusha Patro

4 years ago

MSC IN FORENSIC SCIENCE

What are the best bsc forensic science colleges and how to get a admission

Reply to M Hamrutha Valli

g

gitika

a year ago

chandigarh university