What is Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching?
If you wish to pursue teaching as a career, then this article is for you. Child Development and Pedagogy is a fundamental in many teacher training syllabi. The aim to include these core skills is to provide inclusive education, learning theories, experiential, and cooperative learning. Let’s just dive in, where we will explain in detail the concepts of child psychology and pedagogy, why, and how it is important for you all. You will also find out how you can apply it in today’s educational settings.
Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching: The teacher training courses are incomplete without Child Development and Psychology. If you choose to pursue a career in Teaching and Education, then the core will be created for programs like BEd, DELEd, and CTET. Studying this will help in understanding the children's mental, emotional, and behavioral development. You will understand which method to use to make it an effective practice. It builds the basic elements of creation in the field of education. It will help you in designing lessons and creating a supportive, inclusive learning environment as per the child's needs.
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- What is Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching?
- What is the Focus Area of Child Psychology and Pedagogy?
- Understanding Child Psychology in Teaching
- Pedagogy in Teaching: Techniques and Strategies
- Application in Teaching
- How Important is Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching?
- List of Upcoming BEd Entrance Exams:
What is Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching?
Both psychology and pedagogy go hand-in-hand in teaching. It helps teachers in understanding the psychological processes of children, specifically, how their learning and thinking processes are different from adults. The course delves into how children develop their thinking from birth to the end of adolescence. You will also understand why and how children are different from each other. You will be taught about the cognitive, social, moral, and language development theories. You will understand it better with Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg, and Chomsky's teaching theories.
Honestly, you should make sure that your base during Class 11 and 12 is clear. It will help to a great level. Then start with practising the previous year's papers and mock papers. Don't forget to go through the Bihar BEd CET syllabus in case you miss any important topic.
The candidate can answer all the questions correctly. It will help them score the 600 marks. It is also the highest score.
As per the updated syllabus, child pedagogy isn't added as a specific section in entrance exams. This concept now forms the core for Teaching Aptitude, Learning, and Pedagogy concepts for exams like CTET, TET, and DELEd. You might be asked about the Development's Relationship with Learning, Principles of Development of Children, Influence of Heredity & Environment, Multi-Dimensional Intelligence, etc.
What is the Focus Area of Child Psychology and Pedagogy?
If we go by basics, then it is the combination of two words- Psychology and Pedagogy. As per NEP 2020, there is a strong link between Pedagogical Content Knowledge and the implementation of inclusive teaching strategies. In the modern world, it is a blend of inclusive education, gender sensitivity, and multicultural understanding.
Also read:
Understanding Child Psychology in Teaching
The concept deals with the growth and behavior of children. You will understand how they think, feel, and talk with others. You will also understand their physical growth and development. In technical terms, all these can be described as follows -
- Cognitive Development
- Emotional Development
- Social Development
- Physical Development
Also Read:
Pedagogy in Teaching: Techniques and Strategies
It is the theory and practice of learning. This topic deals with how a child builds their knowledge. Also, the strategies and techniques teachers use to facilitate active engagement. Effective pedagogy requires an understanding of children's ability to apply this knowledge. It helps them to create engaging and supportive learning environments. Below, we have provided the main Pedagogical approaches.
- Constructivist Approach
- Behaviorist Approach
- Differentiated Instruction
- Scaffolding
- Collaborative
- Experiential
- Inquiry-based Learning
Application in Teaching
Understanding it will allow teachers to choose appropriate pedagogical strategies aligning with students' cognitive and emotional needs during the classes. Some of the fundamental applications are
- Age-Appropriate Teaching
- Inclusive teaching, like group discussions
- Emotional Support
- Social Interaction
- Physical Activity
- Technology
- Learning Assessments
Also read:
- Distance BEd vs Regular BEd - Advantages, Disadvantages, and Colleges
- Difference between BEd and MEd Programme
How Important is Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching?
Child psychology and pedagogy are important for creating an effective and supportive learning environment for children. It allows teachers to:
- Personalized Learning
- Enhance Student Engagement
- Promote Holistic Development
- Develops critical and reflective teaching skills
- Aligns with NEP 2020 to focus on learner-centered language
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- Planning to Pursue a BEd from Delhi University? You will find this article handy
- Career in teaching - Jobs, Salary, and Future Prospects
Although Child Psychology and Pedagogy in Teaching is a vast subject that includes a lot of aspects, candidates looking forward to gaining detailed knowledge in it can refer to some of the most common books in this regard. We have shared the list here -
- Child Development & Pedagogy for CTET & STET (Paper 1 & 2) by Arihant Experts - This book covers all aspects of Child Psychology and Pedagogy in a detailed and organized manner, along with previous year question sets, practice questions, and explanations for each topic.
- CTET & TETs Child Development & Pedagogy (Paper I & II) by Disha Experts: Candidates can refer to this book for clear and concise explanations
- Himanshi Singh CTET & STETs
- NCERT books on child development and pedagogy
- Online resources and practice papers
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- All you need to know about Nursery Teacher Training (NTT)
- Last Week Preparation Tips for MAH BEd CET 2025
List of Upcoming BEd Entrance Exams:

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The Bihar CET exam is conducted for all BEd and Shastri Shiksha colleges across Bihar. Candidates, based on their scores, are allotted colleges. All colleges are best since it depends on the individual's preference. Below, I am mentioning some of the top colleges as per the survey.