List of Vocational Course - Types of Courses, Job Roles, Institutes, Scope, and more

List of Vocational Course - Types of Courses, Job Roles, Institutes, Scope, and more

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Anshul
Anshul Jindal
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on Jan 29, 2026 11:40 IST
We have shared the list of vocational courses that an individual can take based on their interest, eligibility criteria and job roles. Students will find this article highly beneficial as it will assist them in setting a course of their upcoming employment journey.

If you want to start a new job or change your work, vocational courses can help you a lot. These courses teach you real skills that companies need right now. You don’t just read books, you learn by doing things. This guide tells you about vocational courses, what jobs you can get, and where you can study them.

Vocational Course List - Types of Courses, Job Roles, Institutes, Advantages and more

Vocational Course List

List of Vocational Courses: You must be in a similar situation where you know the concept but do not have practical knowledge. On the other hand, found a job, but the description includes must-have acquired skills? High-paying jobs nowadays do not rely only on theories. The introduction must have given you the idea of how practical skills and knowledge for careers play an important role. Therefore, today, we will discuss how these vocational courses are a boon for candidates who want to learn new or job-based skills. This article will also include a detailed list of the vocational courses that an individual can take based on their interest, eligibility criteria, and job roles.

Also read:

Vocational Courses can be a great alternative to the regular degree/diploma courses. The vocational courses are designed to provide practical skills and training for a particular work or profession. If you are looking for such courses, then this guide has you covered. We will walk you through the list of top vocational courses, highlight their benefits, and help you find the right path through skill-based vocational subjects and, job-ready career.

Q:   What are level 3 vocational courses?
A:

Level 3 vocational courses are designed for higher levels. It provides special skills and knowledge for any particular career or education. You can pursue it after completing GCSEs or getting equivalent qualifications. It can lead to apprenticeships.

Q:   How many courses are in vocational?
A:

Vocational courses got many types, around 100 or more in different fields. You can learn skills like electrician, fashion design, computer, mechanic, or beauty care. Each course teach job skills fast. Some short, some long. Vocational training help get work quick. Many institutes offer these courses. Choose what fits best career goal.

Q:   Which is the best course in vocational?
A:

The best vocational course depend on what you like most. Some people choose electrician or computer course, others go for fashion design or nursing. Every course got good job chance. Pick one that match your skill and dream. Vocational training help you earn faster and learn real work things easy.

Table of contents
  • What is a Vocational Course?
  • Top Entrance Exams in Vocational Courses
  • List of Vocational Courses: Based on Qualification
  • What You Need to Know about Vocational Subjects
  • Top Institutes Offering Vocational Courses
  • Top Vocational Courses in Demand

What is a Vocational Course?

Vocational courses are made to give you hands-on training. You don’t only learn theory but also how to use it in real life. These courses help you get ready for work fast. Some are short, some are long, like BVoc (Bachelor of Vocation), which is a full degree. Now, many people study online too. You can take micro-courses, bootcamps, or small certificates. They are easy to join and help you learn new job skills quick.

These courses include certificate, diploma, and advanced diploma programs. After the vocational course completion, the students can join many industries like healthcare, mass media, design, IT (Information Technology), and hospitality to pursue a rewarding career.

BVOC (Bachelor of Vocational Studies), Digital Marketing, and Graphic Design are popular vocational courses. AICTE (All India Council for Technical Education), Jamia Milia Islamia, and Tata Institute of Social Sciences are some of the best vocational education institutes in India.

Also read:

Top Entrance Exams in Vocational Courses

The majority of the vocational courses don’t require entrance exams. Although many institutes have selection processes, like an interview or an aptitude test.

  • NSQF Skill Assessment Tests
  • CUET
  • Skill India Digital Entrance Evaluations

Many government and private institutes use these scores to evaluate an applicant’s suitability for the vocational courses.

List of Vocational Courses: Based on Qualification

People can start enrolling in a vocational course from class 8th until their post-graduation. Below, we have given the list of vocational courses categorized by qualification to help you choose the best one for yourself.

Vocational Courses after Class 8

While ITIs still allow entry after class 8, most formal vocational programs now start after class 10 due to updated NSQF (National Skills Qualifications Framework) guidelines.

Courses

Stream

Course Duration

Plumber Engineering

Engineering

6 months- 1 year

Carpenter Engineer

Engineer

1 year

Bakery and Confectionery

Non-technical

1 year

Biogas Energy Technician

Technical

1 year

Solar PV Installer

Technical

3 days to 3 months

Solar Energy Technician

Technical

1 year

Welder (Glass & Electric) Engineering

Technical

1 year

Mechanic Tractor

Non-technical

1 year

Drone Operation

Technical

5-7 days

3D Printing Technician

Technical

1 years

Cutting and Sewing

Non-technical

1 year

Weaving of Fancy Fabric

Non-technical

1 year

Embroidery and Needlework

Non-technical

1 year

Pattern Maker Engineering

Technical

2 years

Jute Production Technology

Technical

1 year

Vocational Courses after 10th

Q:   Are vocational courses better than degree courses?
A:

Vocational courses focus more on job skills, while degree courses teach more theory. Some people like vocational because it's faster and cheaper. You can start working soon after finish. Degree courses take longer but open more study options. Both are good, it just depend what you want for your future career.

Medical lab technician, automobile engineering, accountancy, and taxation are some of the vocational courses after class 10. Below, we have prepared a list of vocational courses that students can pursue.

Courses

Stream

Course Duration

Stenography Hindi/English

Non-technical

6 months- 1 year

Preservation of Fruits and Vegetables

Technical

1 year

Poultry Farming

Non-technical

1 year

Play Centre Management

Non-technical

6 months

Oyster Mushroom Production Technology

Technical

6 months

AI Data Entry Operator

Non-technical

1 day- 1 year

Secretarial Practice

Non-technical

6 months

Certificate in Desktop Publishing

Non-technical

6 months

Word Processing (MS Word)

Technical

6 months

Vocational Courses after 12th

A medical lab technician, hospitality, and hotel management have the highest salary in a vocational course after 12th class.

Courses

Stream

Course Duration

Computer Application (DCA)

Technical

6 months- 1 year

Fashion Designing

Non-technical

1-2 years

Graphic Designing

Non-technical

6 months- 1 year

Hotel Management

Non-technical

1-3 years

Digital Marketing

Non-technical

6 months- 1 year

Early Childhood Care (NTT)

Non-technical

1 year

Medical Lab Technician

Technical (Science Qualification)

1-2 years

What You Need to Know about Vocational Subjects

Skill-based subjects are that help students in choosing their profession and job after completing their class 12. As of 2026, CBSE offers over 45 vocational subjects, including new ones in Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Healthcare, and Financial Literacy.

List_of_Vocational_Subjects

Trades

Job Roles

Skills Learned

Automobiles

Automotive technician, mechanic, service manager

Students will be able to understand various vehicle systems and related components which will help them be proficient in diagnostic tools and repair techniques.

Culinary Arts

Chef, pastry chef, restaurant manager

Master cooking techniques also learn menu planning and cost control. Knowledge of dietary requirements and nutrition.

Electronics

Electrician, electrical engineer, lineman, industrial technician.

Understand electrical codes and standards and gain proficiency in using electrical tools and equipment. Learn the ability to read and interpret blueprints and diagrams in complex infrastructural developments.

Welding

Welder, fabricator, welding inspector

Proficiency in welding techniques such as (MIG, TIG, arc welding). Understanding of metallurgy and material properties along with safety and quality control.

Plumbing

Plumber, pipefitter, plumbing inspector, HVAC technician.

Understand plumbing codes and standards.

Cosmetology

Hairstylist, makeup artist, etc

Learn hair cutting, coloring, and styling along with skincare treatments and products. Also proficient in knowing manicure and pedicure services.

Carpentry

Carpenter, cabinetmaker, construction manager

Proficiency in using carpentry tools and machinery.

Information Technology

IT technician, network administrator, cybersecurity analyst

Proficiency in programming languages and software development.

Medical Assisting

Medical assistant, phlebotomist, medical office manager

Proficiency in clinical procedures and patient care. Learn medical terminology and billing practices.

Graphic Design

Graphic designer, web designer

Learning softwares such as (Adobe Creative Suite) and the ability to create visual content.

Top Institutes Offering Vocational Courses

Leading institutes include ITIs, polytechnics, and private academies that offer vocational courses. Several renowned institutes in India offer vocational courses, including:

Also read:

Top Vocational Courses in Demand

The top 10 Vocational Courses that are in Demand in India currently are listed below:

  • Digital Marketing
  • Data Analytics
  • AI Tools Operation
  • Cybersecurity
  • Cloud Computing
  • Drone Technology
  • Green Energy Systems
  • Beauty and Wellness
  • Financial Planning and Analysis
  • Fashion Design
  • Hospitality and Tourism
  • Photography and Videography
  • Mobile App Development
  • Web Development
  • Graphic Design

You get a chance to learn new skill for your job when you do a vocational course. It helps you get real hands-on training and practice, not just book stuff. These courses give you extra skill that make you stand out in this busy world. Today there is big need for skilled workers everywhere. Companies want people who know digital skills and AI literacy more than before. In 2026, vocational education is all about learning new tech things and green or sustainability training that help future jobs grow fast.

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About the Author
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Anshul Jindal
Associate Senior Executive

Anshul Jindal completed her Masters in Computer Applications from JIMS, Delhi, and has over 4 years of experience in content writing. Currently at Shiksa, creating content for exams like IGNOU BEd Entrance Exam, RIE

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