Exploring Popular BTech Specializations: Shiksha Poll Insights
BTech is one of the most popular go-to options for Science students after Class 12. BTech courses can act as a perfect entry point for students to enter the professional world of engineering and technology.
One of the most common difficulties among students is generally regarding choosing the right BTech specialization that goes well with their interests and is worth their time and money. A recent poll conducted by Shiksha.com asked students if they have finalized any BTech specialization. Out of the 518 students who participated, 42% responded in the affirmative, and 22% have already shortlisted a few options to choose from.
- Poll Results
- Top BTech Specializations
- Conclusion
Poll Results
To assess student opinion, Shiksha.com conducted a poll asking, “Have you finalized any BTech specialization?”
Out of the 518 students that participated, 42% have already decided on one for themselves, 22% have a few shortlisted options to consider, 14% are still confused and taking their time to explore multiple options, and 23% have not decided on any BTech specialization.
Hi candidate.
BTech is a engineering degree where more than 20 specialisations are offered. CSE and ECE are the most popular among them. Some other popular specializations include BTech in Biotechnology, BTech Mechanical Engineering, BTech Civil Engineering, B Tech Electrical Engineering, BTech Biomedical Engineering, among others.
You can choose the specialization of your choice and then decide accordingly. You need to think about your interest areas and what excites you the most in the technical engineering field. Best of luck!
All engineering streams are equally good. There may be a cyclic variation in demands of streams from year to year. Looking at the current market trends, CSE is definitely a sought-after specialization among students who find it rewarding in terms of placement and salaries. In the digitalized world that we are living in today, several trends are reshaping the CSE career scope such as Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), Cyber Security, Virtual Reality and Augmneted Reality, etc.
Moreover, apart from the traditional BTech specializations like Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Electrical Engineering, there are other emerging branches that are gaining popularity. These include Robotics Engineering, Biotechnology Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, among others. It is recommended that you may choose your stream based on your interests and career goals, something that aligns with your passion.
Top BTech Specializations
Check out the Top BTech Specializations in the article below -
BTech CSE
BTech CSE course is a highly sought-after courses in the digitalized world that we are living in at present with everything being governed by technology.
Check the table given below for a details on BTech CSE program -
| Particulars |
BTech in CSE |
|---|---|
| Full Form |
Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science and Engineering |
| Curriculum Focus |
Core fundamentals of computer programming, data structures and algorithms, and database management. |
| Course Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility Criteria |
Completion of Class 12 with at least 50 to 60% marks in the PCM subjects. A few colleges may ask for Computer Science as a subject in Class 12; it is very less likely to happen, though. As an exception, the IITs and NITs ask for at least 75% marks in Class 12 to be eligible for BTech CSE admission. |
| Coursework Structure |
Core subject modules, electives, project-based learning, practical training via lab work, and internships. |
| Top Colleges |
Top IITs, NITs, VIT Vellore, DTU, BITS Pilani, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, etc. |
| Average Course Fee |
INR 2 lakh to INR 15 lakh |
| Job Scope |
Database Administrator, Computer Programmer, Software Engineer, Software Developer, Embedded Systems Engineer, etc. |
| Top Recruiters |
TATA Consultancy, Accenture Services, Google, HCL Technologies, Deloitte, Microsoft, etc. |
| Average Salary |
INR 5 LPA – INR 10 LPA |
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
BTech in AI & ML
ECE graduates have many career choices. Here are some examples:
- ECE Core: Developing electronic circuits, devices, and communication systems. Telecom companies, Semiconductor firms
- Consumer Electronics: Developing electronic products such as mobile phones, television, and home appliances.
- Embedded Systems: Writing software for microcontrollers in many applications.
- VLSI Design: It involves the design of VLSI ICs that are used in computers, other electronic devices, and other applications.
- Networking & IT: It encompasses designing and managing computer networks together with communication infrastructure.
- Aerospace & Defense: It involves work with aircraft, missiles, and satellites.
- Research & Development: Here, you can conduct research into certain areas, such as wireless communications or artificial intelligence.
Artificial intelligence and machine learning tools are ruling over the industry, replacing manual labor and saving time and money for the companies.
Refer to the table given below to know all about the BTech in AI program
| Particulars |
BTech in AI & ML |
|---|---|
| Full Form |
Bachelor of Technology in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning |
| Curriculum Focus |
AI and ML techniques for the development of automated systems, along with natural language processing, and computer vision. |
| Course Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility Criteria |
Completion of Class 12 with at least 50 to 60% marks in the Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects. |
| Coursework Structure |
Core Computer Science subjects, specialized AI and ML subjects, strong mathematics subject modules, and research projects. |
| Top Colleges |
Top IITs, NITs, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Amity University, etc. |
| Average Course Fee |
INR 7 lakh to INR 15 lakh |
| Job Scope |
Data Scientist, Data Analyst, Machine Learning Engineer, Robotics Engineer, AI Engineer, etc. |
| Top Recruiters |
Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Deloitte, Accenture, Adobe, etc. |
| Average Salary |
INR 6 LPA – INR 12 LPA |
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
Know more about top BTech specializations:
BTech Electrical Engineering
The growing focus on renewable energy sources and rapid advancements in technology make a major degree in the field highly promising for students.
Check the table given below to know all about the BTech EE course -
| Particulars |
BTech in Electrical Engineering |
|---|---|
| Curriculum Focus |
Understanding and application of the fundamentals of electricity, electromagnetism, and electronic systems, including power generation and transmission. |
| Course Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility Criteria |
Completion of Class 12 with at least 50 to 60% marks in the Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects. |
| Coursework Structure |
Core subject modules like Circuit Analysis, Electronics, Electromagnetics, specialized electives like Robotics and Control Systems, Power Electronics, and Communication Systems, lab work, and research projects. |
| Top Colleges |
Top IITs, NITs, DTU, LPU, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, BITS Pilani, etc. |
| Average Course Fee |
INR 3 lakh to INR 15 lakh |
| Job Scope |
Electrical and Electronics Engineer, Telecommunications Engineer, Electrical Design Engineer, Power Systems Engineer, Control Systems Engineer, etc. |
| Top Recruiters |
Wipro, BHEL, NTPC, Bajaj Electricals, Alstom India Limited, Schneider Electric, Microtek, Siemens, Crompton Greaves, Adani Power Limited, etc. |
| Average Salary |
INR 5 LPA – INR 10 LPA |
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
BTech Mechanical Engineering
The field of mechanics is synonymous with innovation, automation, and advancement. Students can expect healthy salaries and excellent career prospects after completing a BTech degree in Mechanical Engineering.
Refer to the table given below for more details about the course
| Particulars |
BTech Mechanical Engineering |
|---|---|
| Curriculum Focus |
Research, design, manufacturing, and testing of cutting-edge mechanical equipment and machinery, along with a focus on smart manufacturing and automation. |
| Course Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility Criteria |
Completion of Class 12 with at least 50 to 60% marks in the Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects. |
| Coursework Structure |
Core subject modules like Thermodynamics, Machine Design, CAD, specialized electives like Robotics and Automation, Automotive Engineering, Renewable Energy Systems, labs, projects, and internships. |
| Top Colleges |
Top IITs, NITs, VIT Vellore, DTU, BITS Pilani, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, etc. |
| Average Course Fee |
INR 3 lakh to INR 15 lakh |
| Job Scope |
Mechanical Design Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer, Product Engineer, Automotive Design Engineer, Power Plant Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, etc. |
| Top Recruiters |
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Mahindra & Mahindra, Tata Motors, Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Bosch India, GE Global Research, Reliance Industries, etc. |
| Average Salary |
INR 5 LPA – INR 10 LPA |
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
BTech in ECE
Check the table given below for details on the BTech ECE course:
| Particulars |
BTech in ECE |
|---|---|
| Full Form |
Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering |
| Curriculum Focus |
Knowledge of electronic devices and communication protocols, circuits and signals, and embedded systems combined with basic programming. |
| Course Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility Criteria |
Completion of Class 12 with at least 50 to 60% marks in the Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects. |
| Coursework Structure |
Core subject modules like Electronic Devices and Circuits, Digital Electronics, Signals and Systems, specialized electives like VLSI Design, IoT, Antenna Design, lab experiments, projects, and internships. |
| Top Colleges |
Top IITs, NITs, VIT Vellore, Delhi Technological University, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, BITS Pilani, and Thapar University. |
| Average Course Fee |
INR 3 lakh to INR 15 lakh |
| Job Scope |
Electronics Engineer, Electronics and Communication Engineer, Embedded Systems Engineer, IoT Engineer, Control Engineer, VLSI Engineer, etc. |
| Top Recruiters |
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), Intel, Texas Instruments, NVidia, Qualcomm, etc. |
| Average Salary |
Around INR 8 LPA |
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
Suggested Links for BTech Specializations:
Conclusion
To conclude, though as per the Shiksha poll results, 42% of students have already decided their BTech specialization, it is still a major struggle faced by aspiring engineers to choose the right one for themselves. Hence, to make the crucial decision-making journey a bit easier for them, a few popular specializations have been discussed above.
Vidhi Jain is a postgraduate in Literature from DU with a strong foundation in research and education writing. With more than 1 year of experience as a content writer at Shiksha.com, Vidhi specializes in writing abo
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BTech full form is Bachelor of Technology. BTech courses majorly cover the basic principles & applications of engineering disciplines. The BTech syllabus is designed in such a way so as to help you follow your preferred career path in various engineering fields. The vast domains of BTech courses offer a diverse range of specializations. You can also pursue MTech/M.E/MBA degrees after completing BTech courses. You can even go for short-term Diploma courses in Cyber Security and Ethical Hacking, Red Hat Certified Engineer, Robotics, Nanotechnology, Software Testing etc.
From IT firms, and banks to automobile companies, production houses and research and development initiatives, skilled technical engineers are needed in every work domain and industry.