CBSE 12th compartment result 2026 will be announced in July. CBSE 12th passing mark is 33 per cent in each subject. To know more, scroll down to read this article below.
CBSE Class 12th Passing Marks
CBSE 12th passing marks are prescribed by the Central Board of Secondary Education. It is done to ensure uniform academic standards across schools in India. The pass marks in each subject are 33%. For subjects involving practical work in CBSE Class 12, candidates must obtain 33% separately in both practical and theory papers. Students are required to appear in five papers. CBSE follows a 9-point grading system. They need to secure a grade above E. Qualifying marks for 70 marks paper are 35%. In this article, we have explained CBSE Class 12 pass marks, merit certificates, grading system, etc. Read below for more details.
- What are the CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2026?
- CBSE 12th Passing Marks 2026 Stream-Wise
- CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2026 for Arts Stream
- CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2026 for Commerce Stream
- What is Qualifying Marks in Class 12th out of 100?
- CBSE Class 12 Grading System
- CBSE Class 12 Merit Certificates 2026
What are the CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2026?
In CBSE Class 12, this is the minimum mark a student needs to secure to be declared as qualified in a subject as well as overall. The board follows a criteria-based evaluation system, not relative grading. Students need to pass individually in each subject. They are also required to pass both theory and practical exams separately.
Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Result 2026
Commonly asked questions
The pass marks in each subject are 33%. For subjects involving practical work, candidates must obtain 33% separately in both practical and theory papers. Students are required to appear in five papers. CBSE follows 9-point grading system.
CBSE Class 12 merit certificate in each subject is awarded to the top 0.1 % of
candidates passing that subject. This is subject to passing the exam.
The grading system of CBSE Class 12 is given below.
Grade | Grade Points | Proportion of Students |
A-1 | 10 | Top 1/8th of the passed candidates |
A-2 | 9 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates
|
B-1 | 8 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-2 | 7 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates
|
C-1 | 6 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-2 | 5 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates
|
D-1 | 4 | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates
|
D-2 | C | Next 1/8th of the passed candidates
|
E | C | Failed candidates |
CBSE may award grace marks in exceptional cases where a student falls short of passing by a small margin. It is given at the discretion of the board.
CBSE 12th Passing Marks 2026 Stream-Wise
CBSE 12 th Passing Marks for Science Stream
| Subject | Marks in Theory | Marks in Practical and Internal Assessment | Passing Marks for Theory Exam | Passing Marks for Internal Assessment/Practical |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Passing marks of Physics Class 12 |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
| Chemistry |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
| Maths passing marks Class 12 |
80 |
20 |
26 |
6 |
| Biology |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
| English Core |
80 |
20 |
23 |
6 |
CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2026 for Arts Stream
| Subject | Marks in Theory | Marks in Practical and Internal Assessment | Passing Marks for Theory Exam | Passing Marks for Internal Assessment/Practical |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sociology |
80 |
20 |
26 |
6 |
| Political Science |
80 |
20 |
26 |
6 |
| Psychology |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
| History |
80 |
20 |
26 |
6 |
Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Dates 2026
Commonly asked questions
For subjects whose total marks are calculated out of 100, the passing marks are 33%. This applies to subjects without internal/practical or to those where theory and internal assessment are combined into a single score.
Many CBSE Class 12 follows an 80-mark theory and 20-mark internal assessment pattern. In such cases, students must secure a minimum of 26 marks out of 80 in the theory paper and 7 marks out of 20 in internal assessment.
It is compulsory to pass in CBSE Class 12 internal assessment. Students will be considered as fail if they don't qualify in internal assessment.
If a student fails in one subject in CBSE Class 12, they become eligible for the compartment exam. Passing the exam allows the student to be declared passed without repeating the year.
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CBSE Class 12 Passing Marks 2026 for Commerce Stream
| Subject | Marks in Theory | Marks in Practical and Internal Assessment | Passing Marks for Theory Exam | Passing Marks for Internal Assessment/Practical |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BS |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
| Accountancy |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
| Economics |
80 |
20 |
26 |
6 |
| Maths |
70 |
30 |
23 |
9 |
What is Qualifying Marks in Class 12th out of 100?
CBSE 12th passing marks for a 100-mark paper depend on the distribution of theory and practical marks. To qualify exam, it is necessary to secure required marks out of 100. Those who fail to meet the minimum qualifying criteria are required to appear in the compartment exams.
Commonly asked questions
CBSE maintains a consistent passing criteria of 33%. Any changes to passing marks are officially notified by CBSE.
If you are not satisfied with the marks, you can apply for revaluation or rechecking of the paper. The marks awarded after the rechecking/revaluation shall be considered as the final marks. Then a new marksheet will be issued to you thereafter.
The exam pattern shares the marking scheme, weightage to every topic, duration of exam and more. Students must know the CBSE exam pattern as this helps them form a strategy and to decide which question to solve first.
In the Accountancy subject, the CBSE Board has decided to do away with the answer books wherein tables were provided for the subject of Accountancy.
CBSE Class 12 Grading System
| Grade | Grade Points | Proportion of Students |
|---|---|---|
| A-1 |
10 |
Top 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| A-2 |
9 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| B-1 |
8 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| B-2 |
7 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| C-1 |
6 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| C-2 |
5 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| D-1 |
4 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| D-2 |
C |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
| E |
C |
Failed candidates |
CBSE Class 12 Merit Certificates 2026
The guidelines related to awarding merit certificates are given below.
- CBSE awards Merit Certificates in each subject to top 0.1 % of candidates
- It is determined based on number of candidates passing subject
- In case of tie, if one student gets a Merit Certificate, then all those securing that score will get the same
News & Updates
Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered 6 days ago
Yes, candidates can apply for BBA LLB (hons) admission at NMIMS Mumbai before Class 12 board exam results have been announced. Once Class 12 board exam results are out, these candidates need to submit copies of their Digilocker.
Candidates must submit these copies within 7 days of result announcement
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Yes 12th pass students are eligible to apply for diploma courses which are offered after 10th like fashion and textile
K
Beginner-Level 1
Answered a week ago
Yes. You can fill the form leaving the space for class XII marks blank. The class XII marks are required to be intimated by fax or online as soon as the results are declared. Candidate will become ineligible in case he/she scores less than 60% marks in PCM and the Form Fees in such cases will also b
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
With an 80% in your 12th board exams you are a strong candidate for merit-based scholarships at Dr. D.Y. Patil Arts, Commerce and Science College. You can expect partial tuition fee waivers ranging from 10% to 50% depending on the course and applicant pool.
Students scoring 75% in their exams can app
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
CBSE 12th compartment admit card 2026 will be released soon. The admit card will be made available through schools. It needs to be carried on all exam days.
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
CBSE 12th compartment exam 2026 will be held on July 15. It will be a single-day exam. Those who failed in one or two subjects will take compartment exam.
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
The eligibility criteria for admission in Mathematics and Statistics Subject is, you have to make sure that you took mathematics in class 12th and scored at least 85%. That's all. It will make you eligible to get admission on both of your desired subjects
A
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 3 weeks ago
CSJMU Kanpur BSc applicants generally need to pass their Class 12 or equivalent exams from a recognised board. You should have studied Physics, Chemistry, and either Biology or Mathematics. A minimum of 40% aggregate marks is required for most general Science courses. Some professional tracks like M
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 weeks ago
Yes, the top MBA college in Maharashtra with an MBA after Class 12 is Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management of IIT Bombay. It has a B.Tech + MBA course of five years, which is very competitive with only 20 seats, and the entrances are JEE Main and JEE5 Advanced with high cutoffs.
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
The Big Lie was the most successful and successful film ever produced by the British cinema company The Great War
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Beginner-Level 1