Teaching & Education

Yes the course duration is 1-year.
For details visit: https://www.shiksha.com/teaching-education/course/b-ed-regular-doon-valley-group-of-institutes-karnal-187479.

Yes, you can get the admission for B.Ed as you have completed MA (English).
Any person having graduation or post-graduation in any stream is eligible to take admission to B.Ed. It will help you later on in your promotion & you can work as a PGT.

For B.Ed, you need to apply online in the month of May. The admission is through entrance test.
On the basis of performance in admission test, UP Rajarshi Tandon Open University offers admission in B.Ed course.

You can be a counselor in clinics. After MA in psychology, you can be a professor in a university or college also.
Some colleges do look for students who have there M.Phil or Ph.D degree. You need to check the criteria before applying for any post. But the regular course will have more value and know

In order to pursue B.Ed course in Hindi, the applicant should have completed his/her graduation or post-graduation in Hindi from a recognized university with 50% minimum.

So do you wish to be a teacher for arts and craft? If yes then you must possess 5 years recognized Diploma in Painting or Drawing or Graphic Arts from a recognized university.
You are required to an additional course in arts stream in order to be eligible for this post.

You can apply for B.Ed in lots of private universities in Pune.

You need to study more at least do M.Phil if not PhD and then for being a Professor you need to cleat the NET exam.