MA vs BEd: Which is Right for You?

MA vs BEd: Which is Right for You?

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Porishmita
Porishmita Paul
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on Aug 27, 2026 17:28 IST
Choosing between an MA and a BEd depends on your career objective, your interests, and your educational background. MA is a post-graduation course, while the BEd is an under-graduation course. In this article on MA vs BEd, we will learn about both these courses in detail as well as draw a differentiation between the two.

In this article on MA vs BEd, we will learn about both these courses in detail as well as draw a differentiation between the two.

MA vs B.Ed Which is Right for You

MA vs BEd Which is Right for You

The Master of Arts (MA) and the Bachelor of Education (BEd) two are some of the most common degree courses in India, however, apart from this similarity these are poles apart. MA is a post-graduation degree, while the BEd is an under-graduation course however, to enroll in both these courses the minimum education qualification required is graduation. In this article on MA vs BEd, we will learn about both these courses in detail as well as draw a differentiation between the two which will be easy for us to distinguish.

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MA vs BEd Degree - Highlights

Degree

Purpose

Duration

Eligibility

Scope

Master of Arts (MA)

Postgraduate degree with subjects from either humanities, social sciences, or arts.

2 years

Bachelors degree

Enhances subject knowledge and research skills in students.

Bachelor of Education (BEd)

An undergraduate degree that trains students to become teachers.

2-year for normal BEd and there is also 4-years integrated program

It prepares individuals for teaching careers in schools, with a focus on core areas such as child psychology, pedagogy, and classroom management.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are the fees of RIE?
A: 

The fees at RIE vary for every course. The range differs between ₹25,960 to ₹71,490 or it may change for 2027 year.

Q:   What is ELCT in BEd?
A: 

Candidates who wish to get admission in English medium education college across Maharashtra via MAH BEd CET must appear for ELCT (English Language Content Test)

Q:   What is the pass mark for the RIE CEE exam?
A: 

At least 50% in qualifying exam (relaxable to 45% for reserved categories) is required to be eligible to sit for exam. RIE CEE qualifying marks will be based on weightage formula that includes 60% weightage to RIE CEE exam score and 40% weightage to qualifying exam marks

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MA vs BEd: Key Differences

From the following table, it will become easier for students to differentiate between the two, MA and BEd. We have differentiated MA and BEd based on various parameters such as career goals, curriculum, course duration, eligibility criteria as well as job prospects and expected salary. Students can refer to the following table to get an overview.

Parameters

MA

BEd

Career Objective

MA opens opportunities in academic, research, content writing, civil services, NGOs, and specialized roles

It equips candidates with the skills and knowledge required to pursue teaching positions in schools or work as private tutors.

Syllabus

In-depth study of subjects such as - English, History, and Political Science.

The core subjects taught are child pedagogy, teaching methodologies, educational psychology, classroom management, etc.

Course Duration

2-year program

2-year program, however, there are also 4-year integrated programs.

Eligibility Criteria

Bachelor's degree in a related field.

Bachelor's degree alongside entrance exams such as IGNOU BEd entrance exam.

Job Prospect

Various job roles with salaries depending on the industry and job position. 

Teaching positions in schools provide stable career opportunities, with salaries varying according to the school type-private or public-as well as the candidate’s location and level of experience.

Future after completing the degree

Students can pursue a Ph.D. or specialized courses to enhance their career prospects.

Graduates can pursue an M.Ed (Master of Education) for advanced knowledge and career progress

BEd Entrance Exams in India

MA vs BEd: How to make a choice?

For students beginning their careers, choosing between the two can often be confusing and challenging. To simplify the decision-making process, students may consider pursuing an MA degree if they have a strong interest in a specific subject area, such as history, political science, economics, arts, humanities and social sciences, and wish to explore it in greater depth. An MA can lead to career opportunities in academia, research, writing, and specialised fields such as media and public relations. It also helps students develop critical thinking, analytical, and research skills.

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About the Author
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Porishmita Paul
Associate Senior Executive

Porishmita Paul holds an MSc in Anthropology from Gauhati University and has over 2 years of experience in content writing. She has been handling content for Hospitality & Humanities at Shiksha for a long time. She

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