What is CPA: Full form, Course Duration, Admission 2025, Colleges, Salary & Scope

Pallavi Priyadarshini PandaContent Writer
The CPA full form is Certified Public Accountant, and the course duration is 18 months. A CPA is basically a licensed accounting professional who provides financial services to the public. The professional has to meet certain education, exam, and experience requirements for licensure by a state board of accountancy.
It is also a globally recognised professional certification that is expert in accounting, auditing, taxation, and financial management. After qualifying CPA you can pursue lucrative career opportunities in public accounting firms, corporate finance, and government agencies, offering national and international career prospects.
CPA exams are held in 4 parts that is Auditing & Attestation (AUD), Business Environment & Concepts (BEC), Financial Accounting & Reporting (FAR), Regulation (REG) in which the Pass Rate is 50% per part in Global average. Sme study Materials that can help you are Becker, Gleim, Wiley CPAexcel, Roger CPA Review.
There are many benefits of doing CPA course like Global recognition, higher salaries, eligibility for US accounting & audit jobs, and placements in Big 4. Also, you will get to learn new skills like US Accounting Standards (GAAP), Audit & Assurance, Taxation (US Tax Codes), Financial Reporting, and Risk Management.
Candidates who are interested can continue reading to learn more about the CPA course details.
CPA Course Details: Highlights
The requirement for Certified Public Accountant course grads. is very high in many fields like public accounting, business and industry, government, not-for-profit, and education. The profiles include financial analysis, financial accounting and reporting, management accounting, and treasury/cash management. Some of the important details relating to the Certified Public Accountant course are mentioned in the table below -
| Particulars |
All About CPA Course Details |
|---|---|
| CPA Course Full Form |
CPA Full Form in Commerce is Certified Public Accountant |
| CPA in India Course Level |
Certification |
| CPA Course Duration |
18 months |
| CPA Course Eligibility |
Graduation degree or equivalent |
| CPA Exams |
CPA Exam; duration 16 hours |
| CPA Application Fees |
140 USD |
| CPA Course Fees |
INR 2,18,000 approx. |
| CPA Average Salary |
INR 7-8 LPA |
| CPA Job Profiles |
Bookkeeper, Financial Advisor, Accountant, Accounting Assistant, etc. |
| CPA Top Recruiters |
TCS, Deloitte, Accenture, Goodwin, Gamut HR Solutions |
Helpful Links for Certificate Public Accountant Course -
21 Best Courses After 12th for Commerce Students
CPA Exam 2025: Changes, Syllabus, Eligibility
CPA stands for Certified Public Accountant. It is the most prestigious accounting designations globally awarded by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
CPA is an expert in many things like accounting and auditing and taxation and regulatory frameworks. The CPA grad has a deep expertise, posses ethical standards and also has an ability to handle complex financial reporting and compliance.
Various top companies require a CPA for roles that demand filing statements with the US SEC or dealing with foreign investors. It is highly valued not just in the US but also by MNCs over the worldwide.
Hope this helps!!!
CPA Login usually refers to the secure portal or account access for CPA candidates or licensed CPAs. Below is the list of places where it is used:
| Students | CPA exam candidates use the NASBA Candidate Portal or AICPA login to check their application status, pay exam fees, download NTS (Notice To Schedule) and check scores. |
| Members | CPAs who are already Licensed use their AICPA or state board account to renew their licenses, update CPE (Continuing Professional Education) credits & manage their memberships. |
| Firms | Used for document sharing and e-filing by client portals. |
Source - External sites and may differ.
- CPA Eligibility Criteria and Admission 2025
- CPA Exams
- CPA Course Syllabus
- CPA Course Colleges in India
- Popular Private CPA (Certified Public Accountant) Colleges in India
- CPA Course Fees for Candidates abroad
- CPA Career Scope: Job Profile, Salary and Top Recruiters
- CPA FAQs
CPA Eligibility Criteria and Admission 2025
The CPA course eligibility is are different for US citizens and candidates who are from the rest of the world. The consent agreement, international testing fees and additional identification requirements of international candidates are different from those of the US candidates.
A general outline of CPA course eligibility criteria is as mentioned below for your reference -
- To get a CPA certification, the student needs to have a Graduation degree or equivalent.
- To earn the CPA license, the candidate must complete 150 hours of the CPA course.
- Many states require students to have 1-2 years of experience under a CPA.
- Indian students should be ICAI, ICMAI, or ICSI members. In addition to becoming a member of one of these organisations, they may also have an MBA or MCom degree.
Important Link for CPA Course:
Top Delhi University Colleges 2025: NIRF Ranks, Score
CFA vs CPA: Which is Better for You?
CPA Admission Process 2025
The CPA course full form is (Certified Public Accountant), and its admission process involves several key steps which are mentioned below -
- First of all you need to fulfill the eligibility which is-
Education: You must hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution.
Coursework: You typically need 150 semester hours of college credit, including specific accounting and business courses.
State Board of Accountancy Requirements: Each state has its own specific requirements for CPA licensure. You'll need to research and meet the requirements of the state where you intend to practice. - For CPA Course in College: Application and Fees
Application: You'll need to submit an application to your state's Board of Accountancy.
Fees: There are typically application f ees and examination f ees associated with the CPA exam. - Then you have to appear for the CPA Exam, that consist of 4 sections which are Auditing and Attestation (AUD), Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR), Regulation (REG), Business Environment Concepts (BEC). It will be a computer-based test and You must achieve a score of 75 or higher on each section to pass.
- Experience Requirement is Public Accounting: Most states require a minimum of two years of professional experience under the supervision of a licensed CPA. This experience typically involves working in public accounting firms.
- Licensure Application:
Application: Once you have met all the requirements (education, exam, experience), you can submit an application for CPA licensure to your state's Board of Accountancy.
Background Check: You may be required to undergo a background check.
Fees: There may be additional fees associated with the licensure application.
Source - Official site and may differ.
No, you cannot appear for CPA exams directly after 12th. The CPA exam is professionally designated in United States with strict educational requirements that go far beyond a high school education.
The '150 hour rule' is a primary requirement for CPA licensure in almost all states. This means you need 150 semester hours of college coursework, which is typically 30 credits more than a standard four-year bachelor's degree (which usually provides 120 credits).
Hope this helps!!!
Yes, you can pursue CPA in India. As for CPA eligibility, you need 120 credits to appear for CPA exam and 150 credits for CPA license.
General rule:
- Every year of university education in India is equivalent to 30-semester credits of US education.
- Some state boards award credit for international professional qualifications like CA.
- For international CPA candidates from India, generally 3-year commerce graduates from NAAC A universities who have scored a 1 st division are awarded 120 credits.
The benefits of pursuing CPA certification are given below:
Candidates can set up their own accounting, finance and tax practice
One can work in the industry as accounts, finance manager or tax manager at entry level or mid-level
Candidates can specialise further in CPA, CMA, CFE, CIA, CFP, CFA, etc.
CPA Exams
CPA exam is basically a 16-hour exam that is divided into four parts to test the skills and knowledge required of a CPA. The computer-based CPA test is conducted at designated test centers in multiple countries and is the same for candidates from all countries. The medium of the CPA test is English. The question paper consists of MCQs, simulation, and a written ability test. Passing marks in 75 on a 0-99 scale. The candidate has to complete the four-part tests in 18 months to be eligible f or a CPA license. The CPA (India) exam is always open for registration and student can sign up at any time.
Applicants interested in enrolling in an Indian CPA programme can review the exam format below -
| CPA Paper | Duration | CPA Course Details |
|---|---|---|
| Paper-1 | 4 hours | Auditing and Attestation (AUD) |
| Paper-2 | 4 hours | Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) |
| Paper-3 | 4 hours | Regulation (REG) |
| Paper-4 | 4 hours | Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) |
Suggested CPA Course readings:
Income Tax Bill 2025: ICMAI Calls for Inclusion of CMAs in Accountant Definition
CPA Exam Structure
The exam of CPA in India is divided into 3 sections which are written communication, task-based, and multiple-choice questions. In recent years, task-based simulations have become more popular. Except for BEC, all MC questions in simulations are equally weighted. 50% of the points are given for MCQs, while the remaining 50% are for simulations. The grade weights for each topic/section on these exams are also divided by the AICPA Candidates can check the exam weightage below -
| Section | AUD | FAR | REG |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) | 50% | 50% | 50% |
| Task-Based Simulations (TBSs) | 50% | 50% | 50% |
| Written Communication Tasks (WCT) | NA | NA | NA |
CPA Exemptions (CPA Exam Eligibility)
You can check out the eligibility to give the CPA exam below -
- CA/CMA Final candidates who scored 50 or above in their final exams are eligible for paper-by-paper exemptions, as they will be considered to have passed the CPA exams.
- Certified CA/CMA members are fully exempt from this training.
- CA/CMA Intermediate students are exempt from the AFAE and BRLC subjects.
- Candidates who meet the CS criteria are exempt from business law and tax law exams.
- Qualified Chartered Tax Practitioners automatically receive waivers for the first four exams, leaving only the final four to complete and pass.
- However, other requirements remain mandatory. ACCA Advanced Diploma holders or affiliates/members must take special exams on Indian Taxation Laws, Business Laws, and Indian GAAP before qualifying for the CPA/CTPr Award.
Important Exam Dates
| Dates | Upcoming Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| 16 Oct ' 25 - 15 Dec ' 25 | CSEET 2026 Registration- January Session ONGOING |
| 01 Dec ' 25 - 31 Jan ' 26 | ICSI CS Executive June 2026 Registration- Single Module ONGOING |
| 09 Dec ' 25 | Christ University Entrance Test CUET 2026: Last date of Application (Non-ET) |
| 16 Dec ' 25 - 15 Feb ' 26 | CSEET 2026 Registration- June Session |
| 22 Dec ' 25 - 29 Dec ' 25 | ICSI CS Executive December 2025 Exam |
| 05 Jan ' 26 | CA Final Exam Jan 2026 Group I Paper 1 |
| 06 Jan ' 26 | CA Inter Jan 2026 Group I Paper 1 |
| Dates | Past Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| 01 Dec ' 25 | Christ University Entrance Test CUET 2026 (ET Session 1) |
| 17 Nov ' 25 - 19 Nov ' 25 | CA Final Exam Registration Jan 2026 (with late fee) |
| 03 Nov ' 25 - 16 Nov ' 25 | CA Final Exam Registration Jan 2026 |
You must pass all four sections of the CPA Exam within 18 months. Each sections is divided into four hours and consists of Multiple Choice Questions and Task based simulations.
Yes, passing the CPA Exam has a time constraint. You have an 18-month opportunity to pass each component of the exam. This implies you have 18 months to complete all four parts of the exam. If you do not pass all four portions within 18 months, you must start over and retake the sections you failed.
The four steps are thenmain process
1. Check Your Eligibility for Taking the CPA Exam. According to me you are eligible.
2. Submit CPA Exam Application and Fees
3.Receive Authorization to Test (ATT)
4. Verify the Information on Your Notice To Schedule (NTS)
5. Schedule Your CPA Exam Section
You can do this through your State Board of Accountancy or through NASBA’s (National Association of State Boards of Accountancy’s) CPA Central portal (for those states that use CPA Central to process applications).
The CPA exam application fee is typically between $100-200 depending on the state.
You need to clear CA exams to give CPA papers, or you need a graduation or equivalent degree to give that exam. The process of giving CPA exam is almost same in all countries, to become a CPA the candidate must first pass the eligibility criteria, and myst pass 1 and 2 levels examination. You can't give this exam after your class 12th papers, you need to study more.
CPA Course Syllabus
The exam is divided into many sections in which every section focuses on a domains of accounting and business knowledge. These sections are not only technical but are also structured to mirror real-world scenes that require the students to apply principles, analyse the situations and make good decisions.
You can check out the detailed syllabus of CPA in the table below -
| Sections | Content |
|---|---|
| Auditing and Attestations (AUD) |
|
| Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) |
|
| Regulations (REG) |
|
| Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) |
|
Helpful Links for CPA Course -
Popular Specializations
B.Com with CMA (Certified Management Accountant) enables the students to obtain substantial fundamental knowledge of various financial and management accounting subjects while pursuing B.Com. Check: B.Com Course Students after completing their 10+2 with any subject (Science/Commerce/Arts) are eligible to apply for B.Com with CMA Courses. ICWAI is the only exam that is conducted for providing admission in CMA courses at different levels such as- Foundation course, Intermediate course and final course.
Hi,
The postgraduation courses in accounts like CPA are quite good choice. If you want to do this course then I will highly recommend you to take admission In Delhi University and just go for it. This PG diploma course is highly recommended amd prevelant these days.
CPA Course Colleges in India
CPA is a certificate course that is the reason why it is not prominently offered by many universities in India. Still, there are some institutes that offer this certificate course. You can check out some top colleges offering CPA certificate in India from the table below -
| Institute | CPA Course Fees |
|---|---|
| Institute of Professional Education and Research | INR 25 K |
| IIKMFE Financial Education | INR 75 - 80 K |
| Miles Education | INR 1.1 L |
| EduPristine, Mumbai | INR 1.32 L |
| Financial Planning Academy | INR 3.5 L |
| Academy of Commerce | NA |
Note- The info is taken from official sites and may differ.
CPA Course Fees
Check out the table below to check the CPA course fees.
|
Particulars |
About CPA Course Fees in India |
|---|---|
|
Certified Public Accountant Course in India Application Fee |
USD 50- USD 200 (approx. Rs. 3,600 to Rs. 14,500) |
|
Certified Public Accountant Course Exam Fee |
USD 193.45 for each section (approx. Rs. 14,100) |
|
Registration Fee |
Depending on the state, candidates may either register for one section at a time or combine all sections and pay a single registration fee. The Notice to Schedule remains valid for six months.
|
|
Ethics Fees |
USD150 - 200 (approx. Rs. 10,900 to Rs. 14,500). |
|
CPA Licensing Fees |
USD 50 – 500 per year (depending upon the state) |
Note- The info is taken from official sites and may differ.
#11 Outlook
Accounting & Commerce Applications open. Apply Now
CA is a better option for those who wants to work in India in accounts departments of various organisations, while CPA suits those who wants to work internationally especially US.
Popular Private CPA (Certified Public Accountant) Colleges in India
Accounting & Commerce Applications open. Apply Now
Accounting & Commerce Applications open. Apply Now
CPA Course Fees for Candidates abroad
Consider embarking on a CPA certification program if you want to become a reputable accounting professional and want to work in top accounting firms worldwide. The CPA qualification gives powers to individuals to practice as accountants not only in India but also in many international locations.
The CPA fee structure for candidates not belonging to the US is given below -
|
CPA Course Details |
CPA Course Fees |
|---|---|
|
Auditing and Attestation (AUD) |
$356.55 |
|
Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) |
$356.55 |
|
Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) |
$356.55 |
|
Regulation (REG) |
$356.55 |
Source - External sites and may differ.
The fee is different for Americans and people all around the world. You can check out the CPA fee for candidates ouside of America in the below -
| Description | Fees |
|---|---|
| Application Fees | 14,600 |
| Evaluation Fees | 16,425 |
| International Testing Fees (4 exams) | 1,09,500 |
| Exam Fees (4 exams) | 73,000 |
| Total Fees | 2,13,525 |
Sources - Official site and may differ.
Registration for CPA is open for the full year. Students can enrol anytime for the exam. Students basically have to submit the application form after checking their eligibility. If eligible, the candidates can send their official transcripts to the state board. Then, they can submit the fee and schedule the exams. To be eligible to take the CPA exam in India, you must meet the following requirements -
Have a bachelor's degree in accounting or a related field
Have 150 hours of coursework in accounting, business, and other related subjects
Pass the Uniform CPA Examination
Have two years of public accounting experience
CPA Career Scope: Job Profile, Salary and Top Recruiters
The job role of a CPA is financial management which includes assessing and analysing the financial status of the client, reviewing financial documents, preparing reports related to capital, tax and audits, offering advice on bookkeeping and informing clients about changes in government regulation. The main tasks one performs as a CPA are listed below-
- Preparing and assessing financial records and statements.
- Maintaining the records of all financial activities along with the records of assets, liabilities and tax.
- Preparing financial reports for clients.
- Ensuring compliance with government regulations.
CPA Salary in India
CPA-licensed professionals are hired by individuals, corporate houses, industry, government, private and non-profit organisations. They can find employment in several firms and serve at the below-mentioned positions:
| Job Profiles | Job Description | Average Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Accountants | Accountants are the people who give financial advice, audit financial statements and prepare tax returns for peoples and businesses. |
INR 2.2 - INR 6 LPA |
| Auditors | Auditors basically review financial records, check accuracy and compliance with the relevant laws and regulations, and provide independent assessments of an organization's financial health and performance. | INR 2.2 LPA - INR 11.4 LPA |
| Forensic Accountants | A forensic accountant's work is to employ financial investigation techniques to uncover discrepancies, fraud, or financial mismanagement for legal proceedings or internal review purposes. | INR 3 LPA - INR 13 LPA |
| Management Accountants | Management accountants mostly analyse financial information to assist businesses in making strategic decisions, budgeting and planning to optimize performance and achieve organizational goals. | INR 3.6 LPA - INR 25.2 LPA |
| Tax Consultants | Tax consultants provide expert advice and assistance to individuals and businesses in navigating complex tax laws, minimizing tax liabilities, and ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements. | INR 2.8 LPA - INR 12 LPA |
Note: The average salary has been taken from Ambitionbox.com.
CPA Top Recruiters
The CPA course graduates are hired by several companies, including the some mentioned below -
| CPA Top Recruiters | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unilever | Accenture | Wipro |
|
Infosys |
Deloitte | Goodwin |
| TCS | Michael Page | Gamut HR Solutions |
Helpful links -
CMA vs CPA: Differences and Similarities in Eligibility, Exam Difficulty, Salary, Job Options
The demand for CPA has considerably grown in recent times with the substantial growth in MNCs and the Big4s in India. This shift in the trend is because of the requirement of knowledge and credibility about US GAAP, IFRS & US taxation by these multinational companies.
Indian qualifications like Chartered Accountant CA have limited geographical recognition and do not cover topics like IFRS & US GAAP. This increases the demand for CPA candidates in India. The demand has increased than the supply and that forced the MNCs and the Big 4s to train their CAs as CPAs. In other words, they give extensive training on the US GAAP, taxation, and the IFRS to their existing employees who are a qualified Chartered Accountant from the ICAI. For such training, the corporations approach Educational institutes like Miles Education, who are the experts in the industry in relation to the US GAAP & the IFRS.
Hi Ravi,
CPA (Certified Public Accountant) is the statutory title awarded to qualified accountants in the US who cleared the Uniform Certified Public Accountant Examination. Candidates should meet additional state education and experience requirements to become a certified CPA.
CPA programme deals with accounting and financial insights which are applicable in accounting and auditing services, taxation, consulting, research etc. In India, this is a relatively new qualification, however; ICFAI has established the CPA Council of India to develop and regulate the CPA profession on sound ethical lines.
Career Prospects: After completion of the CPA programme, you can find openings in Banking and Financial services sector and practice areas like finance, mergers & acquisitions, risk management and consulting. Hope it helps. Please feel free to revert. Click on the thumbs up or mark it as the best, if you found this useful.
Wish You Luck!
Candidates might complete the 120 credits required to sit for the exam in most states by combining a 3-year B.Com (equal to 90 credits) with a CA (formerly equivalent to 40 credits). They could then take a couple more courses to fulfill the 150 credits minimum for a CPA license. Hope this answer helps.
CPA FAQs
Candidates can refer below for CPA FAQs.
A US CPA can directly earn CPA Canada without any additional exams. All you need to do is:
- Clear all 4 exams before becoming a resident of Canada
- Fulfill 150 educational credits
- Have 24-30 months of relevant work experience.
You just need to get a hang around the accounting basics and you will be good to prepare and test for the CPA Exams. Also, if you're committed on writing the CPA try getting your self into a NAAC A university for your Bachelors degree (specialising in accounting, finance, commerce field. ).
All CPAs are accountants but not necessarily all accountants are Certified Public Accountants (CPAs). The difference between accountants and CPAs are education, experience and opportunity. To become a CPA, candidates need to pass the uniform CPA exam. Receiving CPA certification distinguishes one from other business professionals.
AICPA, worlds the largest accounting organisation, administers the CPA exams. Candidates need to pass all four CPA examinations to get membership in the AICPA. The 55-state board of accountancy in the United States who are members of NASBA, on the other hand, awards a CPA license.
Each state board has its own set of qualifying requirements that an aspirant must have to receive a CPA designation. The following are some guidelines candidates need to follow to get CPA certification in India:
A Masters degree in commerce, accounting, or finance. To appear for US CPA tests, an aspirant requires 120 credits. To acquire a US CPA license the candidate should have at least 150 credits. One year of university education in India is equivalent to 30 credits in the United States. In some circumstances, first-year graduates of NAAC-A certified Indian universities can also appear for the US CPA exams.
Every state in India has its own CPA exam eligibility criteria, but some standard eligibility criteria are: Graduation in commerce and accounting B.Com BBA MBA in Finance, M.Com CA/ CMA/ Intermediate passed/ CS passed. Post graduate professional certification in accounting and finance.
Yes, ofcourse. Graduation in commerce and accounting B.Com BBA MBA in Finance, M.Com which is equivalent to 120 credits required to sit for CPA exam is the CPA eligibility in India and some states also accept CA/ CMA/ Intermediate passed/ CS pass candidates. Candidates must also have a valid international passport.
Graduation in commerce and accounting B.Com, BBA, MBA in Finance, M.Com which is equivalent to 120 credits required to sit for CPA exam is the CPA eligibility in India and some states also accept CA/ CMA/ Intermediate passed/ CS pass candidates. Candidates must also have a valid international passport.
Hi,
Ofcourse you can do CPA even while working as a company secretary. Talking about exemption from doing 2 year training for CPA Programme you can consult the institution and their guidelines so just go for it.
Yes, you can become a CPA. There is no mandate degree requirement for CPA. CPA follows the credit system and to become eligible for the exam you must have 120 or 150 credits depending on the state you want to apply for from a NAAC recognised university.
Noida is now a days emerging as a hub for finance, IT and consulting industries which makes it a suitable city for CPA aspirants. While CPA is an international qualification (primarily US based) many MNCs in Noida like Deloitte, EY, KPMG, and PwC hire CPAs for auditing, taxation and compliance roles. Students in Noida often prepare for CPA through local coaching institutes or online classes. Many training centers are collaborating with international bodies like AICPA or Becker to provide updated study materials and mentoring to the students. After qualifying, CPA's in Noida can work in Big 4 firms, multinational corporations or even establish their own consulting practices for helping Indian companies with US taxation and SEC reporting requirements.
There is no such fixed duration as the whole CPA journey is about passing the rigourous four-part CPA exam. But if we have to estimate then many candidates take 6 to 18 months to prepare and pass the exams. Even after clearing exams the candidates then need to gain some 2 years of professional experience.
CA is a better option for those who wants to work in India in accounts departments of various organisations, while CPA suits those who wants to work internationally especially US.
There are many states for international Candidates- Typically it depends on your accounting credit and business credit of your graduation, many states like California, Arizona and New Hempshire gives weightage to even non accounting credits, however the graduation from Osmania will give student more accounting and graduation from Delhi won't give much, so it depends on your University, scores and anything with graduation like IPCC, final of CA or CS ICWAI gives more credits too You can get in touch with Simandhar Education CPA USA ( Official partner of Becker and AICPA) for advisory services relating to US CPA examination.
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The CPA also known as Certified Public Accountant course is basically a globally recognised professional certification in Accounting and Finance which is administered by American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
The CPA course covers many different topics such as auditing, taxation, business law and financial accounting.
Hope this helps!!!