BSc Geography: Subjects, Eligibility and Colleges

BSc Geography: Subjects, Eligibility and Colleges

3 mins read4.2K Views Comment
Aayushi
Aayushi Madavi
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on May 13, 2025 15:38 IST

Planning to study Geography in college? Here's everything you need to know about a BSc in Geography. Read on to learn more.BSc Geography: Subjects, Eligibility and Colleges

BSc Geography

BSc Geography - Many students from the arts and science streams choose Geography as a higher education option due to personal interest and to build a career in a relevant field. There are various types of Geography courses available after 10+2, and BA and BSc are the most common ones available out there. A BSc in Geography deals with the more technical and application-based aspects of an education in the subject and is chosen by students quite frequently. Geography can be defined as the study of the Earth, its features, its inhabitants and how they interact with each other. A Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Geography has grown quite popular in recent times. In this article, we will discuss the BSc Geography programme, the best colleges for it, eligibility requirements for enrolment in this programme, and more. Learn more about the BSc in Geography course in the article below. 

Also Read -
Difference Between BA Geography and BSc Geography 

Table of content
  • BSc Geography Course - Overview
  • Geography: Disciplines of the Course
  • What is the BSc Geography Course?
  • BSc Geography: Eligibility Criteria
  • BSc Geography Syllabus
  • Colleges for BSc Geography
  • Entrance Exams for Admission to BSc Geography Programmes
View More

BSc Geography Course - Overview

Some key information about a BSc in Geography is provided in the table below.

Course Features

Course Details

Name of course

BSc Geography

Duration of the course

3 years

Course fees

Fees typically range below INR 1 lakh for the course

Eligibility

Candidates who have completed Class 12 with a minimum of 50 per cent aggregate. However, some colleges do not have minimum score criteria.

Admission process

Entrance/Merit-based

What after a degree in Geography?

Candidates can pursue a master's degree course. Alternatively, they can look for job profiles like teaching, Environment Consultant, Logistics and Distribution Manager, Town Planner, etc.

Geography: Disciplines of the Course

The subject Geography can be broadly divided into three branches such as human geography, physical geography, and technical Geography.

  • Human Geography is related to the built environment and how humans create, view and influence space.
  • Physical Geography focuses on the natural environment and how organisms, climate, soil, water, etc., produce and interact.
  • Technical Geography is related to the study and development of tools and techniques used by Geographers.

Also Read: Top 10 BA Subjects & Specialisations

What is the BSc Geography Course?

BSc Geography or a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Geography is a three-year-long undergraduate programme offered by many renowned colleges in the country. BSc Geography includes the study of the Earth, land, features, ecosystems, inhabitants and various phenomena. While the syllabus of a BSc Geography and its order of teaching may vary from college to college, it largely remains the same for most colleges. Some commonly taught subjects are mentioned in the table below. 

Agriculture

Biochemistry

Botany

Earth Science

Environmental Sciences

Fisheries Science

Geophysics

Geology

GeoInformatics

Horticulture

Oceanography

Zoology

BSc Geography: Eligibility Criteria

Aspiring students must fulfil the following requirements to be able to get admission to a BSc Geography. 

  • Students interested in the Geography UG course should have a 10+2 from an accredited board.
  • Students should have passed the Class 12th board exam with a high percentile in Humanities.
  • The percentage is determined by the university/ college. The minimum percentile, however, is 45 to 55 percentage.
  • In order to pursue a BSc in Geography, students should first pass the UGC online test or the All India Entrance test.

BSc Geography Syllabus

The semester-wise syllabus of the BSc Geography programme is provided in the table below. 

Semester – I

Geography of India

Maps and Scales (Practical)

Semester – II

Physical Geography I

Representation of Physical Features (Practical)

Semester – III

Physical Geography II

Representation of Climate Data (Practical)

Semester – IV

Human Geography

Maps Projections (Practical)

Semester – V

Economic Geography

Distribution Maps and Diagrams (Practical)

Semester – VI

Introduction to Remote Sensing, Hours GIS and Quantitative Methods

Prologue to Remote Sensing and Field Survey Report (Practical)

Also Read: Top 10 MA Subjects & Specialisations

Colleges for BSc Geography

Popular colleges that offer a BSc in Geography are mentioned in the table below. 

Presidency University, Kolkata

Jadavpur University

Adamas University

Madras Christian College

Asutosh College

IGNOU

Calicut University

>> Check More Colleges

Entrance Exams for Admission to BSc Geography Programmes

While some colleges offer admission to this programme based on merit, some conduct university-level entrance exams, and some accept scores of common entrance exams like CUET. Some entrance exams that can get you into a BSc Geography programme are listed below.

Read More:

Videos you may like
About the Author
author-image
Aayushi Madavi
Associate Senior Executive
Aayushi is a BAJMC graduate and an ardent consumer of content with a keen passion for film, TV and books. She specialises in Mass Communication and Humanities related exams, entrances and courses.