Botany Courses: Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Entrance Exam, Top Colleges, Career Scope

Updated on Mar 18, 2025 05:11 IST

Botany is a branch of Biology that deals specifically in the study of plants. Scientists who study Botany are called Botanists. Botany syllabus covers a wide range of topics related to the study of plants, including their structure, growth, reproduction, physiology, ecology, evolution, and interactions with the environment.

Botany courses are offered at various levels including UG, PG, Doctorate, Diploma and Certifications. The Botany eligibility criteria can vary depending on the course level, specialisation, etc. However, the minimum requirement every candidate must fulfil is to pass Class 12 in Science stream with PCB (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) subjects with minimum 50% aggregate from a recognized board.

Admission to Botany courses is based on both merit and entrance procedures. Some popular Botany entrance exams include CUET, CPGET, CUET-PG, AP PGCET, URATPG, UGC NET, ICAR AIEEA, GATE, CSIR NET, etc. 

Some Popular Botany colleges in India are BHU, DU, Calcutta University, Chandigarh University, UNIPUNE, Kerala University, Goa University etc. The average Botany course fees can range between INR 200 and INR 6 Lakh. 

Botany graduates can seek career opportunities in various fields like Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Ecology, etc. Some popular Botany jobs which the aspiring candidates can opt for include Ecologist, Plant Breeder, Horticulturist, Botany Lecturer, Research Scientist etc. 

The average Botany salary in India is INR 4 - 8 LPA. 

Interested candidates can continue reading the article for more Botany course details.

Botany Courses Latest Topics:

CUET vs Board Exams: Key Differences, Syllabus, and Preparation Tips

Botany Course Details: Highlights

Botany courses provide a broad overview of Plant Biology, covering topics such as plant structure, function, classification, evolution, and diversity. Candidates can check the table below to learn more about the key points of Botany courses

Parameters

Botany Courses Details

Botany Course Level

UG, PG, PhD, Diploma, and Certification

Botany Course Duration

UG: 3 Years

PG: 2 Years

PhD: 3 - 6 Years

Diploma/Certification: 3 Months - 2 Years

Botany Eligibility Criteria

UG: Class 12 with PCB subjects from a recognised board.

PG: A bachelor's degree in a relevant discipline.

PhD: A master's degree in a relevant discipline.

Diploma/Certification: Class 12 with PCB subjects from a recognised board.

Botany Admission Procedure

Merit-Based/Entrance-Based

Botany Entrance Exams

CUET, CPGET, CUET PG, AP PGCET, URATPG, UGC NET, ICAR AIEEA, GATE, CSIR NET, etc. 

Botany Course Fees

INR 200 to INR 6 Lakh

Botany Colleges in India

Banaras Hindu University, DU, Calcutta University, Chandigarh University, UNIPUNE, PSGCAS Coimbatore, Kerala University, Goa University etc.

Botany Jobs

Ecologist, Plant Breeder, Horticulturist, Botany Lecturer, Research Scientist etc.

Botany Salary in India

INR 4 - 8 LPA

Botany Top Recruiters

Department of Agriculture, Environmental Protection Agency, Forest Service, Nature Conservancy, Seed Company, Horticulture Companies, etc.

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Relevant Links for Botany Courses:

CUET Expected Difficulty Level 2025: Is CUET Easy Or Complicated?

Q:   What Botany courses are all about?

A:

Botany courses cover physiology, ecology, evolution, growth, reproduction, structure, and environmental interactions. Plant biology is covered in detail in botany courses, including plant function, classification, evolution, and diversity. There are UG, PG, and PhD course levels available for botany.

Q:   Are there any latest trends in Botany field?

A:

With every discovery through research by experts in Botany science, paves a way to new learning subjects or topics in the course of Botany. Every year new plant species are discovered, and the coming years the discovery Subject is included in the course. In short, this course covers the latest update topics and trends over the years as per the changes and discoveries made.

Botany Science will be interlinked to environmental management in the coming years for better understanding and knowledge, since the subjects are interrelated, both focusing on living organisms and their environmental impacts.

With in-depth knowledge in Botany, one can serve to be an environmentalist, catering to plants and their needs to control climate change and risk management of environmental conditions. Research is being conducted on a variety of topics in Botany courses for the discovery of more plant species and how we can save our environmental problems with the help of generating more plants for our future generations.

Q:   Who can pursue a Botany course?

A:

An individual with a keen interest in the study of Botany or pursuing the course needs to have certain skills which will become
beneficial in the field of study and future scope. Being attentive to details, being research-oriented and possessing analytical skills, logical thinking, love for nature are the necessary skills required for this field of study.

Critical evaluation skills is also another important skill for an individual engaged in Botany studies. The ability and enthusiasm towards learning about nature and their existence are expected by the university for Botany courses.

Q:   What is the scope of Botany in India and abroad?

A:

The study of Botany offers a wide scope of future to its students in India as well as abroad.

Upon completion of the course, an individual may opt to go for higher studies or research field, or seeks a job at the subject
related opportunities. Many individuals, after pursuing a Bachelor's degree in Botany, can study MSc in Botany or MSc in Environmental Management for further studies.

One can study abroad as well for further studies due to bigger opportunities and many prestigious Institutions offering the
course study. A Botanist can also work as a field scientist or scientific assistant in both the public and private sectors. However, many environmental management-based companies are keener in recruiting students with this course degree.

Q:   Are Botany and Agriculture courses same?

A:

In botany, you can choose to explore different species of plants from fungi, algae, pteridophytes, etc.. You can explore its diversity and learn about its pros and cons. But in Agriculture,  you can explore the crops and their variety and discover new species which can be helpful to farmers and the crop can survive in different conditions or tough conditions like heatwaves, drought and so on. You learn about soil and its type and you can help farmers in Agriculture centres to show them, how much fertile their soil is, etc. 

Table of content
  • Botany Eligibility Criteria
  • Botany Entrance Exams: Schedule 2025
  • Botany Syllabus 2025
  • Best Botany Colleges in India
  • Popular Private Botany Colleges in India
  • Botany Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary and Top Recruiters
  • Botany Course FAQs
  • Most Popular Courses
  • Popular Botany UG Courses
  • Popular Botany PG Courses
View More

Botany Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for admission to Botany courses in India can vary depending on the level of study (UG, PG and PhD) and the specific university or institution. However, a general overview of the common eligibility criteria of Botany courses typically required for admission are as follows:

Course Level Eligibility Criteria
Undergraduate/UG Diploma/Certification
  • A minimum of 50-60% on average and above in Class 12.
  • Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects from a recognised board.
  • Entrance exams may depend on the university applied to. Either merit-based or entrance exam score-based.
Postgraduate/PG Diploma/Certification
  • A bachelor's degree in either BSc Botany or any relevant discipline,
  • With a minimum of 50-60% aggregate score from a recognised university.
Doctorate
  • A master's degree in either MSc Botany or any relevant discipline,
  • With a minimum of 50-60% aggregate score from a recognised university.

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Relevant Links for Botany Courses:

CUET PG 2025: Know Registration (Oct), Exam Date, Eligibility, Courses, Pattern, Syllabus & Other Details

Botany Admission 2025

Candidates can check the admission process for the Botany courses in India:

  • Research and select the botany courses based on your interest.
  • Choose a reputed and accredited institute offering the course.
  • Fill out the application form accurately on the institute’s website or campus.
  • Apply with the required documents before the deadline.
  • If required, appear for the institute's entrance exam.
  • Wait for the merit results.
  • If selected, complete the fee payment as per the instructions provided.
  • Enroll in the course and complete any remaining formalities.
  • Start Your Academic Journey!

Students also liked these topics for Botany Courses:

Top 5 Science Entrance Exam Apart From CUET PG

Q:   What are the eligibility criteria for admission to Botany courses?

A:

Botany courses are available at various levels like UG, PG, Doctorate, Diploma, and Certifications, so the eligibility criteria also vary. Here is the general idea of eligibility criteria for Botany courses:

UG: Class 12 in the Science stream with PCB subjects and a minimum of 50% aggregate score from a recognised board.

PG: A bachelor's degree in BSc Botany or any relevant discipline from a recognised university.

Doctorate: Master's degree in MSc Botany or any relevant discipline from a recognised university.

Q:   Can I pursue a Botany course with PCM in Class 12?

A:

To pursue a Botany course, you need to opt for Biology as a core subject in Class 12. Since PCM does not include Biology, and Botany studies the plant life including their structure, growth, reproduction, physiology, ecology, evolution, and environmental interactions, you will not be eligible for Botany course admission.

Q:   What are the eligibility criteria for MSc in Botany?

A:

Hi, the eligibility criteria for the MSc in Botany course is to obtain a bachelor's degree in BSc Botany or any other relevant discipline from a recognized university. Additionally, some colleges will also require you to get a specific percentage. 

Q:   Is MSc Botany tough?

A:

It depends on your aptitude, background, study habits, and personal interests. However, it's important to understand that an MSc program, including an MSc Botany, is a PG-level programme and is generally more academically demanding than undergraduate studies.

Academic Background: Your undergraduate preparation and prior knowledge in botany and related sciences will influence your experience. If one has a strong foundation in Biology and Botany, they may find it less challenging. An MSc in Botany can be intellectually challenging due to its specialised coursework and research requirements.

Botany Entrance Exams: Schedule 2025

Entrance exams for Botany courses may vary depending on the country and the specific institution candidates are applying to. It's essential to check the specific requirements of the universities or colleges candidates are interested in applying to, as the entrance exam requirements may vary.

Additionally, make sure to prepare thoroughly for the exams by reviewing relevant study materials and practising sample questions. Here are some of the top entrance exams for Botany courses:

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

CUET 2025

May 8 - Jun 1 '25

CUET Exam Date 2025

CPGET 2025 (For PG courses)

July '25

CPGET Exam Date 2025

CUET-PG 2025

March 13 - Apr 1 '25

CUET PG Exam Date 2025

AP PGCET 2025

5 - 7 June '25

AP PGCET Exam Date 2025

URATPG 2025

June - July ‘25

URATPG Exam Date 2025

ICAR AIEEA 2025

June '25

ICAR AIEEA Exam Date 2025

UGC NET 2025

August '25

UGC NET Exam Date 2025

GATE 2025

1 - 16 Feb ‘25 (Conducted)

GATE Exam Date 2025

CSIR NET 2025

Feb 28 - Mar 2 '25

CSIR NET Exam Date 2025

Note: This information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

Suggested Botany Course readings:

Top CUET PG Participating Universities NIRF Ranking 2024

CUET UG Syllabus 2025 for Science Students: Download PDF for Math, Physics, Biology, Chemistry

Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates
18 Mar ' 25 - 24 Apr ' 25

OUAT Entrance Exam Form A Application Process

ONGOING
Mar ' 25 - Apr ' 25

PU CET (UG) 2025 Application Form

TENTATIVE
18 Mar ' 25 - 30 Apr ' 25

GBPUAT 2025 Application Form

ONGOING
20 Apr ' 25

AMU Entrance Exam 2025 Exam Date - BA LLB

ONGOING
To Be Notified

AMU BA LLB Answer Key 2025

08 May ' 25 - 01 Jun ' 25

CUET 2025 Exam

May ' 25

PU CET (UG) 2025 Exam Day

TENTATIVE
DatesPast Exam Dates
02 Jan ' 25 - 15 Feb ' 25

AMU Entrance Exam 2025 Online Registrations for BA LLB

02 Jan ' 25 - 15 Feb ' 25

AMU Entrance Exam 2025 Online Registrations for LLM

02 Jan ' 25 - 18 Feb ' 25

AMU Entrance Exam 2025 Online Registrations for BA LLB (with late fee)

Apr '25

CUET PG 2025 Result

TENTATIVE

Apr '25

CUET PG Final Answer Key 2025

TENTATIVE

21 Apr ' 25 - 22 Apr ' 25

IISER Aptitude Test 2025 Correction Window

15 May ' 25

IISER Aptitude Test 2025 Hall Ticket

19 Feb ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Counselling Mop-Up: Seat Acce...

18 Feb ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2024 Counselling Mop-Up: Document ...

Q:   What is the difficulty level of CUET PG exam?

A:

The CUET PG exam difficulty level is depicted in the range of moderate to high. CUET PG examination is conducted into various streams and master's subjects, therefore it is difficult to say the difficulty level of the examination subject wise. However, the difficulty level of the exam varies from subject to subject. 

The difficulty level of the exam also differs from subject to subject. As compared to the other national level entrance exam like IIT JAM, ISI Admission Test, GATE-B, IISER Entrance exam, JEST, NEST examination, the level of CUET PG examination is comparatively low-level. Candidates can expect the high difficulty level of the examination in comparison to State level entrance examinations like- GNDU, UPCATET, SHIATS, MCAER-CET, RUASAT, OUAT.

Q:   What is CPGET all about?

A:

The Common Post Graduate Entrance Test (CPGET) is an entrance exam conducted by Osmania University. Candidates can secure admission to various PG, PGD (postgraduate diploma) courses and five-year integrated courses which are offered by Osmania, Telangana, Mahatma Gandhi and Palamuru Universities by giving this entrance exam. It was named Osmania University Common Entrance Test )OUCET) first but is now recognised as CPGET by the Osmania University. However, it is still commonly referred to as OUCET.

Q:   What is the CPGET Exam Pattern for MSc?

A:

Similar to other courses, students will be asked 100 questions in a duration of 90 minutes. Each question will carry one mark. Questions will be asked from the sections/ subjects - Phyiscs, Chemistry and Mathematics. Sections-wise number of questions are provided in the table below

SectionSubjectNumber of Questions 
AChemistry1-34
BPhysics 35-67
CMaths 68-100

Q:   What is the difference between CSIR-NET, and UGC-NET?

A:
The difference between CSIR NET and UGC NET is 1- The exam Conducting body: CSIR NET Exam: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) UGC NET Exam: National Testing University (NTA) 2- Exam Subjects: The CSIR NET exam is conducted in 5 Science subjects, whereas the UGC NET is conducted for 84 subjects including Arts, Commerce, Computer Science and Application, Electronic Science, and Humanities including all languages. 3- Exam Pattern: UGC NET exam pattern: Paper 1: Total no of ques:50 and total marks: 100 Paper 2: Total no of ques:100 and total marks: 200 CSIR NET exam pattern: Part A: Total Marks-30; No. Of questions-20; 2 Marks for each correct question; 0.5 marks cut for every wrong answer. Part B: Total Marks-70; No. Of questions-25-50; 2-3.5 (subject-wise) Marks for each correct question; 0.5-0.875 (subject-wise) marks cut for every wrong answer. Part C: Total Marks-100; No. Of questions-35-70; 4-5 (subject-wise) Marks for each correct question; 1-1.32 (subject-wise) marks cut for every wrong answer. 4- Mode of Examination: CSIR NET is conducted offline whereas, the UGC NET exam will be conducted online (CBT). 5- Eligibility Criteria: For UGC NET Students must pass with a min of 55 percent marks (General category) and 50 percent marks (SC/ST/PwD) in Master's Degree or equivalent from universities/institutions recognised by UGC. For CSIR NET Students must pass with a min of 55 percent marks (General category) and 50 percent marks (SC/ST/PwD) in M.Sc. , BS-4 Years, Integrated BS-M, BE/B.Tech, MBBS B.Pharma. 6- Age limit: For UGC NET Upper Age Limit is 31 years for JRF whereas, CSIE NET Upper Age Limit is 28 years for JRF. There is no age limit for Assistant Professor for both the exams.

Q:   What are the factors deciding the GATE 2025 cutoff?

A:
The GATE cutoff is the minimum mark that an aspirant needs to score to be eligible for admission to M.Tech, M.Sc. And Ph.D. courses offered at the participating institutes. There are several factors based on which the cutoff is decided. Those who will obtain the GATE cutoff will be eligible to participate in the CCMT counselling for admission to IITs, NITs, CFTIs, and COAPS for admission to IITs. Therefore, factors that determine the GATE cutoff are: The difficulty level of the GATE question paper. The number of candidates taking the paper. The total number of available seats. The marks obtained by the aspirants. Category under which the candidate is seeking admission. Check more information related to GATE 2024 Cutoff: https://www.shiksha.com/engineering/gate-exam-cutoff.

Botany Syllabus 2025

The syllabus for Botany courses can vary depending on the course level and the specific institution offering the course. These topics provide a broad overview of the subjects covered in syllabi of Botany courses at different educational levels. Depending on the institution and specific Botany courses, the syllabus may include additional topics or focus more heavily on certain areas of Botany.

It's essential to review the detailed syllabus provided by your institution to understand the specific content and requirements of the Botany courses. Candidates can get a general outline of the syllabus of Botany courses in the table below:

Know more about Botany Subjects

BSc Botany Subjects Semester I
Diversity of Plants Plant Cell Biology
Plant Anatomy and Morphology Plant Physiology
BSc Botany Subjects Semester II
Genetics and Molecular Biology Plant Taxonomy and Systematics
Environmental Science Introduction to Microbiology
BSc Botany Subjects Semester III
Plant Ecology Plant Biotechnology
Plant Pathology Plant Breeding and Genetics
BSc Botany Subjects Semester IV
Economic Botany Plant Diversity and Conservation
Plant Growth and Development Instrumentation and Techniques in Botany
BSc Botany Subjects Semester V
Plant Biochemistry Plant Reproduction
Plant Genetics and Genomics Research Methodology in Botany
BSc Botany Subjects Semester Vi
Plant Evolutionary Biology Plant Biotechnology Applications
Environmental Biotechnology Elective Course 2 (e.g., Plant Pathology, Plant Breeding)

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Relevant Links for Botany Courses:

Class 11 PCM NCERT Solutions  Click here

Class 11 Physics NCERT Solutions Click here

Class 11 Chemistry NCERT Solutions Click here

Class 11 Math NCERT Solutions Click here

Q:   Which is the best Botany course after 12th?

A:

Botany courses are available at various levels like UG, PG, Doctorate, Diploma, and Certifications. You can either go for the BSc Botany program, which is a 3-year long undergraduate degree course or you can opt for a Diploma or certification in a specific Botany specialization.

Q:   Is CUET syllabus based on CBSE syllabus?

A:

No, CUET syllabus is not based on CBSE syllabus as claimed by Education Ministry in Rajya Sabha. The CUET exam is designed to assess the general understandig of the candidate in subjects he/she has opted for. CUET UG is on of the biggest UG entrance exam carnival conducted for admission in cebtral, state, private and deemed universities.

Candidates preparing for CUET UG exam must check the detailed CUET syllabus and CUET question paper to become familiar with the important topics and type of questions asked in the exam. 

Q:   Which subjects are covered in Andhra Pradesh PGECET exam?

A:

As it is an entrance examination conducted for a M.Tech course, subjects or sections covered in the Andhra Pradesh PGECET exam are mentioned here. Questions were designed in the paper to evaluate the ability and competence of all the candidates. Mock tests are also released by the authorities to acquaint candidates with the CBT mode exam and pattern. Subjects covered in the Andhra Pradesh PGECET exam are Aerospace Engineering, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science & Information Technology, Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Food Technology, Geo Engineering & Geo Informatics, Instrumentation Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy, and Nanotechnology. 

Q:   Is there any change in the GATE 2025 syllabus?

A:

The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering GATE 2025 notification has been released. No change in GATE 2025 syllabus has been announced by the IIT Roorkee. The GATE exam 2025 will be conducted in February 1, 2, 15 and 16, 2025 for 30 papers. The GATE application form 2025 has been released at the GOAPS portal on August 28, 2024. The last date to submit the application form with regular fees was October 3, 2024 and October 11, 2024 (with extended fees). Candidates can apply online to appear in GATE 2025 exam. 

Best Botany Colleges in India

It's essential to research and consider various factors, such as faculty expertise, research opportunities, infrastructure, and location when choosing a college or university for your Botany courses. Additionally, admission criteria for Botany courses and procedures may vary between institutions, so it's important to check the official websites of the respective colleges or universities for the most current information.

Here are some of the top Botany Colleges in India:

Best Government Colleges for Botany Courses

More than 900 government colleges offer Biology courses. Banaras Hindu University, Calcutta University, Bharathiar University, and Panjab University are the top government colleges offering Botany courses. Candidates can check some top government colleges that offer Botany courses in India below. 

Best Government Colleges 

Tuition Fee

Banaras Hindu University

INR 3,000 - 6,660

Delhi University

INR 480

PSGCAS Coimbatore

INR 1.4 Lakh

University of Calcutta

INR 12,000

Andhra University, Visakhapatnam

INR 19,200 - 2.8 Lakh

Panjab University

INR 44,980

Bharathiar University

INR 10,560

Kerala University

INR 3,360

University of Madras

INR 3,000

Alagappa University

INR 8,700 - 36,700

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.

Botany Courses Links you may be interested in:

Top 10 Universities in India 2024: Check NIRF Ranking

Best Private Colleges for Botany Courses

More than 1,000 private colleges offer Botany courses. Chandigarh University, Lovely Professional University, Banasthali Vidyapith, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, and Kalinga University are the top private colleges offering Botany courses. Candidates can check some top private colleges that offer Botany courses in India below. 

Best Private Colleges 

Tuition Fee

Banasthali Vidyapith

INR 1.61 Lakh

Chandigarh University

INR 1.68 Lakh

Christ University

INR 1.1 - 5.44 Lakh

Amity University, Noida

INR 4.8 Lakh

Goa University

INR 28,710

Kalinga University

INE 1.2 Lakh

LPU - Lovely Professional University

INR 2 - 3 Lakh

Maharishi Markandeshwar University

INR 88,000

Kristu Jayanti College

INR 2.5 Lakh

Sacred Heart College

INR 16,770 - 18,260

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.

Quick Links relevant to Botany Courses:

Delhi University Colleges Accepting CUET 2025 Scores

2 Courses
3 K - 6.66 K
8 - 9 LPA

#203 QS World University Rankings

1 Course
480
16 LPA

#94 QS World University Rankings

3 Courses
51.8 K - 88.41 K
9.24 - 9.5 LPA

#1 NIRF

2 Courses
432 - 540
7 LPA

#12 NIRF

2 Courses
32.34 K - 56.79 K
7 LPA

#2 NIRF

1.4 L
4 LPA

#11 NIRF

Q:   Which are the best distance colleges for Botany courses?

A:

Botany distance colleges are limited in India. However, you can find the table below to get some good options:

Botany Distance CollegesTuition Fee
Andhra University VisakhapatnamINR 19,200 - 34,000
Bharathidasan UniversityINR 17,300
Vidyasagar UniversityINR 14,000
Bharathidasan8 NashikINR 40,000
MP Bhoj UniversityINR 18,000

Q:   Are there any colleges offering online Botany courses?

A:

A very few colleges offer Online Botany courses such as KSOU Mysore and Andhra University Online. Their course fee ranges around INR 50,000 - 60,000. Interested students can click here to find some top Botany Online Courses & Certifications. 

Q:   Which Botany college in India offers the best placement opportunities?

A:

Here are some of the top Botany college options for placement opportunities in India:

Botany CollegesAverage Package Offered
Dibrugarh Hanumanbax Surajmall Kanoi CollegeINR 38.2 LPA
Bharathi CollegeINR 30 LPA
Kolhan UniversityINR 19.8 LPA
Sri Venkateswara CollegeINR 5.34 - 15.5 LPA
Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Khalsa CollegeINR 5.1 - 15.5 LPA

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.

Q:   Which MSc Botany college offers placement options in India?

A:

Here are some of the popular MSc Botany college options in India offering great placement opportunities to postgraduates:

MSc Botany CollegesAverage Package Offered
Bharathi CollegeINR 30 LPA
Sri Venkateswara CollegeINR 15.5 LPA
Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Khalsa CollegeINR 15.5 LPA
Delhi UniversityINR 15.5 LPA
Mumbai UniversityINR 15 LPA

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.

Popular Private Botany Colleges in India

1.68 L
4.0

#20 NIRF

Botany Applications open. Apply Now

4.8 L

#151 NIRF

2 L
4.5

Botany Applications open. Apply Now

11.71 K
4.5

#156 India Today

2 L - 3 L

Botany Applications open. Apply Now

Botany Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary and Top Recruiters

Botany courses offer a wide range of career opportunities in India, thanks to the country's diverse flora and the importance of plants in various sectors of the economy. Graduates of Botany courses in India have diverse career opportunities across various sectors, reflecting the country's rich botanical heritage and the increasing importance of plant-based solutions in Agriculture, Healthcare, and Environmental conservation.

The choice of career path after Botany courses may depend on your specific interests, academic qualifications, and skill sets. Continuing education and staying updated with the latest developments in the field are essential for a successful career in Botany courses.

Know more about Botany Career

Botany Salary in India

Being a vast field with a variety of applications, Botany courses offer a diverse range of career options to a student. With the wider problems related to the environment facing the flora of the planet, the importance of Botany courses is even more than ever. 

For a graduate of Botany courses, the following job profiles can be chosen as career options.

Job Profiles

Job Description

Average Salary 

Botanist

Botanists study various aspects of plants, including their structure, physiology, genetics, and ecology. 

INR 2 - 8.5 LPA

Plant Officer

Plant officers specialize in protecting plant species from diseases and other threats. 

INR 3.7 LPA

Ecologist

Ecologists study the interactions between plants and their environment.

INR 1.5 - 7 LPA

Agronomist

Agronomists focus on improving crop production, soil management, and sustainable farming practices.

INR 5.2 LPA

Horticulturist

Horticulturists specialize in the cultivation and management of plants, including fruits, vegetables, ornamentals, and landscaping. 

INR 5.4 LPA

Environmental Consultant

Work on environmental impact assessments, conservation projects, and sustainable development initiatives that involve plant ecosystems.

INR 7.8 LPA

Note: The salary data has been sourced from Ambitionbox.com.

Suggested Botany Course readings:

Job Opportunities & Salary Offered After Completing BSc Degree

Botany Top Recruiters

After Botany courses, candidates can join the teaching line or become a researcher at a university. They can also take up jobs in private and government institutes as environmental consultants, plant explorers, ecologists, conservationists, park rangers, nursery managers, etc. 

Some of the main institutes offering employment opportunities to graduates of Botany courses are listed below:

Botany Top Recruiters

Chemical Industry

Food companies

National parks

Drug companies

Biotechnology Firms

Forest services

Plant Resources Laboratory

Educational institutes

Botany Courses Links you may be interested in:

Career Guidance for Botanists

Q:   Which is the highest paying job after MSc Botany course?

A:

Pursuing an MSc in Botany is more about studying plant life while researching and developing medicines and treatments for diseases. The highest-paying job in this field is of a Researcher. The average salary of a Researcher in India is INR 7.8 LPA. However, the salary packages vary depending on factors like company, geographical location, designation, skills, etc. 

Q:   Which are the top job profiles for Botany students?

A:

Botany students can opt for roles such as Research Scientists, Plant Biotechnologists, or Environmental Consultants. They may also work in the Agriculture sector as Crop Scientists or Plant Breeders, in Conservation as Wildlife Biologists, or in Academia as Lecturers. Other options include working with botanical gardens, in pharmaceuticals for drug development, or in environmental NGOs focusing on sustainability. Opportunities in government agencies for forest management or natural resource management are also popular.

 

Botany Course FAQs

Candidates can refer to this section for Botany courses-related FAQs.

Q:   Which is better- Zoology or Botany?

A:

 Zoology is the scientific study of animals, covering a wide range of species from microscopic organisms to complex vertebrates. It encompasses areas like animal behaviour, physiology, anatomy, genetics, evolution, and ecology.

Botany is the scientific study of plants, including algae, fungi, mosses, ferns, gymnosperms, and flowering plants. It covers plant Anatomy,  Physiology, Taxonomy, Ecology,  Genetics, and evolution.

Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison between the two courses.

Parameters

Botany

Zoology

Course Level

UG, PG, PhD, Diploma

UG, PG, PhD

Course Duration

2-3 years

2-3 years

Course Fee

INR 1,500 - INR 5.3 Lakh

INR 2,000 - INR 3 Lakh

Entrance Exams

CUET, CPGET, CUET PG, etc.

CUET, CPGET, CUET PG, URAT PG, etc.

Popular Colleges

Banaras Hindu University, Delhi University, Calcutta University, Aligarh Muslim University, etc.

Banaras Hindu University, Delhi University, Calcutta University, Aligarh Muslim University, etc.

Job Profiles

Ecologist, Plant Breeder, Horticulturist, Plant Physiologist, etc.

Zoologist, conservationist, wildlife biologist, wildlife educator, etc.

Average Salary

INR 1.4 LPA - INR 8.2 LPA

INR 4 LPA - INR 5 LPA

Top Recruiters

Department of Agriculture, Environmental Protection Agency, Forest Service, Nature Conservancy, Seed Company, Horticulture Companies, etc.

Indian Forest Service (IFS), Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Central Institute of Fisheries Education (CIFE), National Institute of Animal Biotechnology (NIAB), etc.

Q:   Is Botany taught in MBBS?

A:

Botany is not typically a subject in the core curriculum of an MBBS program. MBBS focuses on medical sciences, Human Anatomy, Physiology, Pharmacology, Pathology, and Clinical Medicine. It is designed to train medical doctors to diagnose, treat, and prevent human illnesses. Meanwhile, Botany is the scientific study of plants. 

Q:   What will I study in the Botany course?

A:

Humans have studied plants for ages to identify them and point out their benefits if any. In that sense, Botany courses are one of the oldest branches of Science that candidates can pursue.

The scope of Botany courses also extends into interesting fields like space travel agriculture, artificial environments, and hydroponics with plenty of scope for research. For anyone who loves plants and flowers, Botany courses are the ideal subject that will allow one to spend some productive hours with them.

The subjects in Botany courses also branch into various other specialised fields like Taxonomy, Ethnobiology, Pathology, Horticulture, Palaeobiology, Phycology, Palynology, Plant cytology, Plant genetics, and Plant ecology.

Q:   Why do candidates study Botany courses?

A:
  • Understanding the Natural World: Botany courses provide insights into plants' diverse and fascinating world, from their structure and function to their ecological roles and evolutionary history.

  • Environmental Awareness: Botany courses emphasise the importance of plants in maintaining ecosystem health and biodiversity. 

  • Career Opportunities: A background in Botany courses can lead to diverse career opportunities, including jobs in research, education, agriculture, forestry, landscaping, and environmental consulting.

  • Scientific Research: Botany courses are a dynamic field with ongoing research in areas like Genetics, Plant Physiology, and Ecology. If one is passionate about scientific discovery, Botany can be a rewarding path.

Q:   What is CUET UG exam?

A:

CUET UG, or the Common University Entrance Test for Undergraduate programs, is a nationally administered entrance examination facilitated by the NTA. Established in 2022, CUET UG holds prominence as a key entrance test for undergraduate admissions across various participating institutes.

This exam provides aspiring candidates with a unified platform to seek admission into undergraduate programs offered by leading colleges and universities across India. Conducted annually, the CUET exam spans over 500 cities in India and abroad, utilizing a computer-based mode.

The examination is organized in multiple phases, the number of which is contingent on the total registration of candidates for the entrance test.

Q:   What is the criteria for admission via CUET exam?

A:

For admission in Universities through CUET (UG) - 2025, the existing policies regarding quota, category, relaxation, reservations, qualification, subject combinations, preferences etc.. of the respective University / Institution shall be applicable. For appearing in CUET exam there is no age limit, however, candidates will be required to follow the age criteria (if any) prescribed the university in which candidate is desirous of taking admission. As the eligibility criteria for admission may be unique for every University, the candidates are advised to visit the University website to which they are applying for their respective programs.

Mere appearance in the CUET exam will not guarantee admission to the programme untill the candidates has:

  • Studied subject (s) in major
  • Fulfilled the subject combination criteria

Q:   How do I prepare for the CUET exam? What is its syllabus?

A:

Determine every subject on which you must concentrate. Create a comprehensive plan to address such issues. Review the subjects that you find more challenging. Go over the practise exams. Look at the question from last year and note the key points. Try to comprehend the paper's design.

Here is a general summary of the CUET syllabus:
English Language: This section's questions are meant to evaluate a candidate's command of the language's grammar, vocabulary, understanding, and writing abilities. Questions in this part test your general knowledge on a variety of subjects, including geography, history, politics, economics, and current events. Questions in this part gauge a candidate's aptitude for applying logic and reasoning to problem-solving and analysis. Numerical Aptitude: This section's questions assess a candidate's aptitude for mathematics and familiarity with topics including trigonometry, algebraic geometry, and arithmetic. Questions in this area are based on subject-specific topics such as mathematics, physics, and chemistry for various courses including B.Sc., B.Com., and B.A. Biology Statistics Accounting, economics, and Business Studies. Candidates are advised to check the official website of the University of Calcutta for the detailed syllabus of CUET for the course they are applying for.

Popular Botany UG Courses

Following are the most popular Botany UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Botany PG Courses

Following are the most popular Botany PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered Yesterday

There are many reasons why pursuing a BSc in Botany course can be beneficial for a Biology student. Here are some of them:

  • Botanical Research Opportunities: Students who are interested in research and experiment work can pursue their careers in the Research industry in various sectors such as Agricul

...Read more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

BSc Botany is a 3-year undergraduate degree programme in the field of Science that deals with the specialised knowledge and practical experience about plants' life and other microorganisms such as Fungi, Bacteria, Algae, etc. The course is a vast blend of studying from the basic cell structure to t

...Read more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

An M.Sc in Botany opens doors to various career paths in fields like research, teaching, environmental conservation, and biotechnology. You can work as a botanist, plant biotechnologist, ecologist, or horticulturist, among others. Additionally, you can find opportunities in agriculture, pharmaceutic

...Read more

86442796
AAQIB MEHMOOD

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a week ago

To take admission in the second semester for an M.Sc. in Botany at Gandhi P.R. College, you will generally need to follow these steps:

Check Eligibility: Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria set by the college for the M.Sc. in Botany program. Typically, this would include having completed a

...Read more

B

Bhawna Singh

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a month ago

  • Understanding the Natural World: Botany courses provide insights into plants' diverse and fascinating world, from their structure and function to their ecological roles and evolutionary history.

  • Environmental Awareness: Botany courses emphasise the importance of plants in maintaining ecosystem health

...Read more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Humans have studied plants for ages to identify them and point out their benefits if any. In that sense, Botany courses are one of the oldest branches of Science that candidates can pursue.

The scope of Botany courses also extends into interesting fields like space travel agriculture, artificial envi

...Read more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The cost of BHU tuition fees for first year was INR 2000 and hostel fees for one year was INR 4800.

A

AJAY KUMAR JANGIR

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 2 months ago

There are more than 100 colleges in India which are widely known for their PhD in Botany programs. Out of these, approximately 32 colleges are government bodies and 26 are private institutions. These colleges have the top faculty members from all over the country who offer correct guidance and mento

...Read more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

You need to have a strong base in biology and chemistry along with knowledge in plant ecosystem for pursuing a PhD in Botany course. Candidates who have a passion to study the core concepts of the plant biology in depth will easily be able to crack the fundamentals and score well in the subjects.

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Yes, there is no particular age criteria specified as such for you to enrol into a PhD Botany program. The basic requirements are to have a master's degree in botany from a recognised university. It is never too late to opt for a PhD program. If you have the desire to learn and grow in this field, y

...Read more

A

Aadit Singh Uppal

Contributor-Level 10