ICAI CA Final Syllabus 2026: Check Section-wise Exam Syllabus Here (Revised)

CA Final 2025 ( CA Final )

DeskCalelnderRegistration - 3 Nov '25 - 16 Nov '25

Vipra Shrivastava
Updated on Sep 24, 2025 15:52 IST

By Vipra Shrivastava, Senior Manager - Content

ICAI CA syllabus 2026 has been prescribed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). The CA syllabus 2026 for Final course includes all topics related to taxation, auditing and business law. Candidates in the CA Final course have to clear all the papers of both groups to be certified as a Chartered Accountant. The syllabus of all CA course levels are vast and tough, but the syllabus of CA Final is the toughest, and it takes a minimum of 3-4 attempts to clear the exam. Read all about CA exam syllabus for Final course below.

CA Final Syllabus consists of the following Papers:

GROUP I

Paper-1: Financial Reporting

Paper-2: Advanced Financial Management

Paper-3: Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics

GROUP II

Paper-4: Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation

Paper-5: Indirect Tax Laws

Paper-6: Integrated Business Solutions (Multidisciplinary Case Study with Strategic Management) 

Table of content
  • ICAI CA Final Course Syllabus: Key Highlights
  • CA Final Course - New Scheme of Education and Training
  • CA Syllabus - Final New Scheme of Education and Training - Previous
  • CA Final Syllabus – Old Scheme of Education and Training
  • CA Final Syllabus: Books and Study Material
  • FAQs on CA Final syllabus
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ICAI CA Final Course Syllabus: Key Highlights

CA Final syllabus is vast and requires a lot of time for coverage and preparation. Coaching is highly recommended for aspirants. Given below are some of the key aspects of CA Final exam syllabus. Candidates preparing for the course level exam must keep the following in mind:

  • Candidates have to complete the CA syllabus 2026 of Final course level within a given time frame.
  • The CA Final exam was earlier conducted twice a year but from this year, it is being conducted thrice - May, September and January
  • Passing marks for CA Final is overall 50 per cent marks in aggregate and 40 per cent in each paper
  • Candidates have to clear both groups of CA Final course to be certified as a CA
  • The CA exam syllabus of Final course (both groups) is vast and needs a lot practice
  • To cover the syllabus of CA Final exam, one needs to have a good grip on Mathematics, Accountancy, Statistics, Finance and Economy.
  • Students can use the study material provided (sample papers, mock test papers, live sessions) by the ICAI for covering the CA Final exam syllabus 
  • ICAI has started to conduct Mock Test series for CA Final test takers. One must not miss it. 
  • The CA Final Mock Test Series is conducted in both offline and online modes, for the ease of students. 

Check below key highlights of ICAI CA Final syllabus 2026:

ICAI CA Final Exam

CA Final Exam Details

Exam Name

Chartered Accountancy (CA) Final exam

Exam Conducting body

ICAI

Exam Mode

Computer based test mode

CA Syllabus: Number of papers 

6

Frequency (from 2025 onwards)

Twice in a year:

  • May
  • September
  • January

Level of Difficulty

Tough

Number of attempts allowed

Multiple

 Also Read:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many subjects are there in CA Final?
A: 

CA Final has six papers in both course groups (New scheme and Old scheme). Here are the paper topics for CA Final Group 1 and CA Final Group 2.

CA Final Group 1: Financial Reporting, Strategic Financial Management, Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics, Corporate and Economic Laws, Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation, Risk Management, Financial Services and Capital Markets, International Taxation, Economic Laws, Global Financial Reporting Standards, Multidisciplinary Case Study, Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation and Indirect Tax Laws.

CA Final Group 2: Financial Reporting, Strategic Financial Management, Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics, Corporate and Allied Laws, Advanced Management Accounting, Information Systems Control and Audit, Direct Tax Laws, Indirect Tax Laws

Q:   How many months are required to cover CA Final exam syllabus?
A: 

Typically, 6 to 12 months are needed to cover the CA Final exam syllabus. Those who are pursuing only CA course will need a minimum of 6-8 months, whereas working professionals balancing job with CA course will need 9-12 months. Those who have made previous attempts in CA Final, may be able to cover the syllabus in 6 months. But in all scenarios, one needs to study in a focused manner as the syllabus is vast and requires in-depth study. About 2-3 months are needed for practice and revision only.

To cover the CA Final exam syllabus effectively:

·       Start with tough topics so that you can revisit them later if need be

·       Do regular practice and revision of tricky topics

·       Join study groups for problem solving

·       Attend ICAI lectures and online sessions for guidance

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CA Final Course - New Scheme of Education and Training

Check the table below for detailed breakdown of CA Final course syllabus under new scheme of Education and Training. Candidates have to prepare and clear six papers under the new scheme. If they do not clear a paper, they have to appear for all papers gain. Each paper has several sub topics which need complete focus during preparation. 

CA Final Syllabus Group I

Chapters

Paper-1: Financial Reporting

Introduction to Indian Accounting Standards

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting under Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)

Ind AS on Presentation of General Purpose Financial Statements

Ind AS on Measurement based on Accounting Policies

Ind AS 115 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”

Annexure: Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013

Ind AS on Assets of the Financial Statements

Other Indian Accounting Standards

Ind AS on Liabilities of the Financial Statements

Ind AS on Items impacting the Financial Statements

Ind AS on Disclosures in the Financial Statements

Accounting and Reporting of Financial Instrument

Ind AS 103 “Business Combinations”

Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements of Group Entities

Ind AS 101 “First-time Adoption of Ind AS”

Analysis of Financial Statements

Professional and Ethical Duty of a Chartered Accountant

Accounting and Technology

Paper-2: Advanced Financial Management

Financial Policy and Corporate Strategy

Risk Management

Advanced Capital Budgeting Decisions

Security Analysis

Security Valuation

Portfolio Management

Securitization

Mutual Funds

Derivatives Analysis and Valuation

Foreign Exchange Exposure and Risk Management

International Financial Management

Interest Rate Risk Management

Business Valuation

Mergers, Acquisitions and Corporate Restructuring

Startup Finance

Paper-3: Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics

Module 1

Quality Control

General Auditing Principles and Auditors Responsibilities

Audit Planning, Strategy and Execution

Materiality, Risk Assessment and Internal Control

Audit Evidence

Completion and Review

Reporting

 

Module 2

Specialised Areas

Audit-related Services

Review of Financial Information

Prospective Financial Information and Other Assurance Services

Digital Auditing & Assurance

Group Audits

Special Features of Audit of Banks & Non-Banking Financial Companies

 

Module 3

Overview of Audit of Public Sector Undertakings

Internal Audit

Due Diligence, Investigation & Forensic Accounting

Emerging Areas: Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) & Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Assurance

Professional Ethics & Liabilities of Auditors

CA Final Syllabus Group 2

Chapters

Paper-4: Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation

Module 1

Basic Concepts

Incomes which do not form part of Total Income

Profits and Gains of Business or Profession

Capital Gains

Income from Other Sources

Income of Other Persons included in Assessee’s Total Income

Aggregation of Income, Set Off or Carry Forward of Losses

Deductions from Gross Total Income

 

Module 2

Assessment of Various Entities

Assessment of Trusts and Institutions, Political Parties and Other Special Entities

Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance and Tax Evasion

Taxation of Digital Transactions

Crossword Puzzle

 

Module 3

Deduction, Collection and Recovery of Tax

Income Tax Authorities

Assessment Procedure

Appeals and Revision

Dispute Resolution

Miscellaneous Provisions

Provisions to Counteract Unethical Tax Practices

Tax Audit and Ethical Compliances

Questions based on Significant Select Cases

Crossword Puzzle

 

Module 4

Non Resident Taxation

Double Taxation Relief

Advance Rulings

Transfer Pricing

Fundamentals of BEPS

Application and Interpretation of Tax Treaties

Overview of Model Tax Conventions

Latest Developments in International Taxation

Annexure

Crossword Puzzle

Paper-5: Indirect Tax Laws

Module 1

Supply under GST

Charge of GST

Place of Supply

Exemptions from GST

Time of Supply

Value of Supply

 

Module 2

Input Tax Credit

Registration

Tax Invoice, Credit and Debit Notes

Accounts and Records; E-way Bill

Payment of Tax

Electronic Commerce Transactions

Returns

 

Module 3

Import and Export Under GST

Refunds

Job Work

Assessment and Audit

Inspection, Search, Seizure and Arrest

Demands and Recovery

Liability to Pay in Certain Cases

Offences and Penalties and Ethical Aspects under GST

Appeals and Revision

Advance Ruling

Miscellaneous Provisions

Customs and FTP

 

Module 4

Levy of and Exemptions from Customs Duty

Types of Duty

Classification of Imported and Export Goods

Valuation under the Customs Act, 1962

Importation and Exportation of Goods

Warehousing

Refund

Foreign Trade Policy

Paper-6: Integrated Business Solutions (Multidisciplinary Case Study with Strategic Management)

Case Studies

Download:

 CA syllabus PDF-Final course 

CA_Final_Paper_6_f_Case_studies

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How tough is it to clear CA Final in first attempt?
A: 

CA Final is a very high difficulty level exam and it is very, very tough to clear in the first attempt. The pass percentage of CA Final is usually 25-30 percent in every session so one can understand how difficult is it to actually clear the CA Final papers in first attempt. Any student usually needs 2-3 attempts to clear the CA Final exam.

Q:   What is the question paper composition of CA Final exams?
A: 

The CA Final has 6 papers. As per the exam pattern, CA Final Papers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 have 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and 70 illustrative questions, whereas Paper 6 has 40 MCQs and 60 subjective questions. The questions are case study-based. There are five case studies and students have to attempt four.

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CA Syllabus - Final New Scheme of Education and Training - Previous

Previously, CA Final had 8 papers under the new scheme. Now it has been reduced to 6. Students have to clear all six papers of CA Final, both groups to be certified as a Chartered Accountant. Check the table below for the CA syllabus of Final exam (previous):

CA Final Syllabus (Previous)

Paper-1: Financial Reporting

Paper-6C: International Taxation

Paper-2: Strategic Financial Management

Paper-6D: Economic Laws

Paper-3: Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics

Paper-6E: Global Financial Reporting Standards

Paper-4: Corporate and Economic Laws

Paper-6F: Multidisciplinary Case Study

Paper-5: Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation

Paper-7: Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation

Paper-6A: Risk Management

Paper-8: Indirect Tax Laws

Paper-6B: Financial Services and Capital Markets

 

Also Read:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the time duration of ICAI CA exams?
A: 

The time duration of ICAI CA exams varies for each paper. For some papers, the duration is three hours whereas for some papers it is two hours. The time limit of CA Foundation paper 3 and 4 is 2 hours and for the rest of the papers across levels is three hours. There is no sectional time limit in the CA exams. Candidates have to solve the paper in the given time frame. They must prepare in such a way that they are able to solve maximum questions in the given time limit.

The CA exams are conducted one paper per day and there is no break in between. Candidates have to complete the paper in one go.

Q:   What is the difficulty level of ICAI CA Final exams?
A: 

The difficulty level of CA Final exams is the highest among all the as the course is vast and extensive. The CA Final exam includes papers such as Corporate & Economic Laws Part I: Corporate Law, Economic Laws, Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation, Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation, Goods and Services Tax, Direct Tax Laws & International Taxation, etc. which are tough to crack. The pass percentage of CA Final exams is low as low as 25 per cent in a particular session and students need multiple attempts to clear this level. Even after completing the CA Foundation and CA Intermediate levels, candidates find it tough to clear the CA Final level.

View Syllabus
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CA Final Syllabus – Old Scheme of Education and Training

In the Old scheme CA Final syllabus too, there were 8 papers. Check below the table for CA exam syllabus of Final course under Old scheme:

CA Syllabus for Final – Old Scheme of Education and Training

Paper – 1 : Financial Reporting

Paper – 5 : Advanced Management Accounting

Paper – 2 : Strategic Financial Management

Paper – 6 : Information Systems Control and Audit

Paper – 3 : Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics

Paper – 7 : Direct Tax Laws

Paper – 4 : Corporate and Allied Laws

Paper – 8 : Indirect Tax Laws

 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What if I don't clear the CA Final course? Can I reappear for the exam?
A: 

If a candidate is unable to clear the CA Final course exam in the first attempt, they can reappear. The initial registration for Final Course is valid for five years, which means each candidate gets 10 attempts. After five years, they can register again for the next five years. The certificate to practice Chartered Accountancy as a profession is given to any student by the ICAI only after they clear the final level. Irrespective of the number of attempts they have made to clear it. Until they clear the CA Final level and get the certificate, they cannot practice as a professional.

Q:   How many times is CA Final exam conducted in a year?
A: 

CA Final exam had been conducted twice in a year. From 2025 onwards the CA Final exam will be held in September as well. Thus, going forward, there will be three CA Final sessions in a year - January, May and September.

Eligibility criteria for the session depends on candidate's current stage in the CA course. Candidates can repeat the papers in the next session only if he/she meets the criteria. Registration for CA Final May exams start in March and for CA Final September exams, it starts in August. The window to register for CA Final January exam will open in November.  

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CA Final Syllabus: Books and Study Material

For CA Final exam preparation, ICAI study material is considered the best. The ICAI provides free PDFs of study material including notes, sample papers, previous years’ question papers and mock test series. ICAI question banks for CA Final exams are the best for practice purpose. Apart from ICAI study material, candidates can study from reference books available in the market. Listed below are some popular reference books for CA Final syllabus coverage and exam preparation:

  1. Accounting Standards by M P Vijay Kumar CA Parveen Jindal
  2. Accounting Standards by D.S Rawat
  3. CA Praveen Sharma Accounting Standard & INDAs
  4. SFM Module with Solution by Rahul Malkan
  5. CA Final SFM by V Pattabhi Ram & SD Bala
  6. CA Final SFM by Mayank Kothari
  7. CA Final SFM by Gaurav Jain
  8. CA Munish Bhandari (HandBook)
  9. SFM Module with Solution by Rahul Malkan
  10. CA Final SFM by V Pattabhi Ram & SD Bala
  11. CA Final SFM by Mayank Kothari
  12. CA Final SFM by Gaurav Jain
  13. CA Kamal Garg Old and New Syllabus Both
  14. CA Kamal Garg Class Notes New Syllabus book
  15. CA Pankaj Garg Old Syllabus
  16. CA Pankaj Garg New Syllabus
  17. Allied Laws HANDBOOK by Kamal Garg
  18. Handbook on CA Final Law by G.Sekar B Saravana Prasath
  19. CA/CMA Final DT Compiler by Bhanwar Borana
  20. CA/CMA Final DT Compact 3.0 by Bhanwar Borana
  21. CA/CS/CMA Final –IDT Summary Book by CA Yashwant Mangal
  22. CA Final IDT Questionnaire + MCQ books by CA Yashwant Mangal
  23. CA Final Audit Drone Chart Book by CA Sarthak Jain
  24. CA Final DT Summary Book by CA Shubham Singhal
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many months are required to prepare for CA Final exams?
A: 

There is no particular number of months for CA Final exam preparation. The time required by one student may be less or more than the other student. It is any way tough to crack the CA Final course level in one attempt. Students require about 2-3 attempts to clear the course level. One needs to study continuously.

Q:   How many hours of study is required daily for CA Final preparation?
A: 

CA Final preparation requires a minimum of 10-12 hours of daily study. With time, one may need to increase the duration to 14 hours. CA Final is a tough exam, so one needs to understand that every study hour is important. Students should have a time bound plan of activities for those 10-12 hours, which should include syllabus coverage, practice sessions and revision. Is it important to ensure the time put in daily is productive and focused.

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FAQs on CA Final syllabus

Check here Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs) related to CA syllabus of Final course level:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the syllabus of ICAI CA Final course?
A: 

CA Final is the last course level but the toughest one. The syllabus of ICAI CA Final course includes the following topics:

  • Financial Reporting
  • Strategic Financial Management
  • Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics
  • Corporate and Economic Laws
  • Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation
  • Risk Management
  • Financial Services and Capital Markets
  • International Taxation
  • Economic Laws
  • Global Financial Reporting Standards
  • Multidisciplinary Case Study
  • Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation
  • Indirect Tax Laws

The minimum passing marks in this course level is all 40 per cent per paper.

Q:   What is the syllabus of ICAI CA Foundation course?
A: 

ICAI CA Foundation is the first level of the course. This level may be considered the easiest of all the courses. The syllabus of ICAI CA Foundation includes the following topics:

  • Principles and Practice of Accounting
  • Business Laws and Business
  • Correspondence and Reporting
  • Business Mathematics
  • Logical Reasoning and Statistics
  • Business Economics
  • Business and Commercial Knowledge

Candidates need to clear all the papers relate to these subjects in order to move to Intermediate level. The minimum score requirement id 40 per cent in every paper.

Q:   Is coaching mandatory for CA Final?
A: 

CA Final syllabus is vast and requires rigorous practice. Thus, it is always advised to take coaching classes for CA course. Coaching classes help you in studying in an organized and disciplined manner on daily basis. They provide exhaustive study material and guidance in covering the syllabus in such a way that the students grasps concepts clearly. Continuous support helps students stay motivated in the long journey of becoming a CA.

Q:   Can I crack CA Final by self-study?
A: 

It is not easy to crack CA Final by self study as one needs guidance and mentorship at various stages of preparation. Most of the CA students opt for coaching as it helps them study in a disciplined and dedicated manner. However, one can also crack the CA Final course level by self-study, if they are determined, dedicated and disciplined in their preparation. Also refer to the study material provided by the ICAI. To prepare by self study, one will need to first set clear goals, make a study time table and prioritise subjects. They will need to allocate a good number of hours daily to study. Practice test and revision are integral part of exam preparation, so the practice a good number of previous years question papers and sample papers.

Q:   How many subjects are there in CA Final?
A: 

CA Final has six papers in both course groups (New scheme and Old scheme). Here are the paper topics for CA Final Group 1 and CA Final Group 2.

CA Final Group 1: Financial Reporting, Strategic Financial Management, Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics, Corporate and Economic Laws, Strategic Cost Management and Performance Evaluation, Risk Management, Financial Services and Capital Markets, International Taxation, Economic Laws, Global Financial Reporting Standards, Multidisciplinary Case Study, Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation and Indirect Tax Laws.

CA Final Group 2: Financial Reporting, Strategic Financial Management, Advanced Auditing and Professional Ethics, Corporate and Allied Laws, Advanced Management Accounting, Information Systems Control and Audit, Direct Tax Laws, Indirect Tax Laws

Q:   What after completing CA Final course?
A: 

After completing CA Final course, students can start independent practice or join an auditing firm as chartered accountant or analyst. If they join an auditing firm or a company, then they can seek full-time employment. Top job options for certified CAs are Finance Manager, Tax Manager, Certified Public Accountant, Teacher, Civil or Government Service, to name a few. They can also go for other professional courses such as MBA/PGDM to make a career in corporate finance. If one wishes to start independent practice, they need to set up a firm as a sole-proprietorship or in partnership. Also Read: CA career scope and job profiles

Q:   Is there any difference in the difficulty level of sessions of CA Final exam?
A: 

No, there is no difference in the difficulty level of the sessions of CA Final exam. The CA Final question papers are set on the basis of the course syllabus, and given that the chapters are too vast, the exam papers are tough, irrespective of the exam session.

Q:   What are the best study material for CA Final exam?
A: 

For CA Final exam preparation, the best study material is provided by the ICAI. It includes sample papers series, previous years' questions papers, mock tests, subject specific books. The ICAI also conducts online sessions withe experts. Apart from these, students can refer to the following books:

· Accounting Standards by M P Vijay Kumar CA Parveen Jindal

· SFM Module with Solution by Rahul Malkan

· Strategic Financial Management book authored by A.N. Sridha

· CA Kamal Garg Old and New Syllabus Both

· CA Abhishek Bansal Handbook

· CA. Vinod Gupta Direct Taxes Modules for CA Final

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CA Final Exam

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a month ago

For CA Final exam preparation, the best study material is provided by the ICAI. It includes sample papers series, previous years' questions papers, mock tests, subject specific books. The ICAI also conducts online sessions withe experts. Apart from these, students can refer to the following books:

·

...Read more

A

Aarushi Hazarika

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Typically, 6 to 12 months are needed to cover the CA Final exam syllabus. Those who are pursuing only CA course will need a minimum of 6-8 months, whereas working professionals balancing job with CA course will need 9-12 months. Those who have made previous attempts in CA Final, may be able to cove

...Read more

N

Nishtha Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

No, candidates do not need to create fresh login for every attempt of CA Final exam. Students can register for the CA Final exam with the ICAI login created for the first time. The same login ID remains valid for the entire course. Students must note that to register for the CA Final exam, they have

...Read more

A

Anya B

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

CA Final form correction window opens on the next day of exam form submission deadline. The application form correction window remains open for 2 days during which candidates can login to SSP portal and edit CA Final course group, test city and medium of exam. No other field of the application form

...Read more

78439150
Vipra Shrivastava

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

CA Final syllabus is vast and requires rigorous practice. Thus, it is always advised to take coaching classes for CA course. Coaching classes help you in studying in an organized and disciplined manner on daily basis. They provide exhaustive study material and guidance in covering the syllabus in su

...Read more

N

Nitesh Vimal

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

There is no particular number of months for CA Final exam preparation. The time required by one student may be less or more than the other student. It is any way tough to crack the CA Final course level in one attempt. Students require about 2-3 attempts to clear the course level. One needs to study

...Read more

S

Sreetama Tyagi

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

CA Final preparation requires a minimum of 10-12 hours of daily study. With time, one may need to increase the duration to 14 hours. CA Final is a tough exam, so one needs to understand that every study hour is important. Students should have a time bound plan of activities for those 10-12 hours, wh

...Read more

J

Jasleen Dixit

Contributor-Level 6

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