Updated on Mar 11, 2025 05:26 IST

CS full form is Company Secretary, which is a three years course that trains students to handle the legal side of an organisation or a company, including bookkeeping and tax returns. The Company Secretary is directly involved in a company's strategy discussion, decision making, ensuring that all the activities are in accordance with legal, ethical, and regulatory requirements. Company Secretary course fees can vary from INR 4500 to INR 13000.

There is a Preliminary Foundation Programme (now, CS Executive Entrance Test or CSEET), followed by an Executive Programme and a Professional Programme in the CS course. All candidates must clear the CSEET to pursue the Executive Programme, which is necessary to further complete the Professional Programme, for that you need to study CS inter syllabus.

CS Syllabus 2025

The Foundation Programme has four papers while the Executive Programme has eight papers divided into two modules and Professional Programme has nine papers divided into three modules. Candidates can check the CS syllabus below:

CS Foundation Programme

Students are taught a variety of skills in the Company Secretary class, including entrepreneurship, management, the business world, ethics, accounting, and economics. The CS course details for Foundation level are:

  • Business Environment and Law

  • Business Management, Ethics and Entrepreneurship

  • Business Economics

  • Fundamentals of Accounting and Auditing

Company Secretary Related Courses Information: 

ICSI CS Question Papers

CS Executive Programme

The CS executive course covers a variety of topics, mostly those related to law. This covers corporate law, general legal principles, tax law, accounting and auditing procedures, and securities legislation. There are two modules—I and II—in the Company Secretary course structure. There are four papers in each module. There is a relationship of Company Secretary with MBA as far as the subjects are concerned for the Executive level, such as:

Module I

Module II

Jurisprudence, Interpretation & General Laws

Corporate & Management Accounting

Company Law

Securities Laws & Capital Markets

Setting up of Business Entities and Closure

Economic, Business and Commercial Laws

Tax Laws

Financial & Strategic Management

CS Professional Programme

CS Professional Program is the last and final level to get a certified degree. Candidates must complete the CS executive programme to be considered for admission to the CS Professional course. The Company Secretary full course details for the Professional level are:

Module I

Module II

Module III

Governance, Risk Management, Compliances and Ethics

Secretarial Audit, Compliance Management and Due Diligence

Corporate Funding & Listings in Stock Exchanges

Advanced Tax Law

Corporate Restructuring, Insolvency, Liquidation & Winding-up

Multidisciplinary Case Studies (The examination for this paper will be open-book examination)

Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances

Resolution of Corporate Disputes, Non-Compliances & Remedies

Electives: 1 paper out of below 8 papers

  • Banking – Law & Practice

  • Insurance – Law & Practice

  • Intellectual Property Rights – Laws and Practices

  • Forensic Audit

  • Direct Tax Law & Practice

  • Labour Laws & Practice

  • Valuations & Business Modelling

  • Insolvency – Law and Practice

(The examination for this paper is an open book examination)

Company Secretary Course topics you may be interested in:

CSEET Syllabus

Elements of Cost in Cost Accounting

CS Syllabus 2025: Core Subjects

table below covers the CS core subjects and syllabus: 

Subject title

Subject details

Business Environment & Law

This subject aims to orient students about different forms of organisations, their functions, business strategies and environments, along with an exposure to the elements of business laws. The topics included are –

  • Business Environment

  • Emerging Trends in Business & Business Functions

  • Introduction to Law & Elements of Company Law

  • Elements of Information Technology Act

  • Role of CS – Duties, Responsibilities, & Areas of Practice

Business Economics

This subject aims to familiarise students with the basic concepts and theories of economics, elementary statistics, and mathematics. The topics covered are –

  • Theory of Consumer Behaviour, Production, and Costs

  • Market Analysis, Basic Elements of Money and Banking, & Indian Economy

  • Descriptive Statistics

  • Mathematics of Finance and Elementary Probability

Jurisprudence, Interpretation, and General Laws

This subject aims to provide students with the understanding and working knowledge of the sources of law, the Constitution, legislative environment, interpretation of statutes, and general laws. The topics covered are –

  • Sources of Law

  • Constitution of India

  • Interpretation of Statutes

  • Administrative Laws & Law of Torts

  • Acts and Codes introduced by the Indian Constitution

Corporate & Management Accounting

This subject aims to provide knowledge and understanding of the concepts, principles and practices in Corporate Accounting, to develop skills for decision making, and to acquire knowledge of the principles and methods of valuation. The topics covered are –

  • Introduction to Financial & Corporate Accounting

  • Accounting for Share Capital & Debentures

  • Financial Statements Interpretation

  • National and International Accounting Authorities

  • Management Accounting and Valuation

Company Law

This subject aims to familiarise students with the various provisions of the Companies Act; its schedules, rules, notifications, circulars, including secretarial practice, case laws, and Secretarial Standards. The topics included are –

  • Company Law, Principles & Concepts

  • Debt Instruments, Transparency and Disclosures

  • Company Administration and Meetings – Law and Practices

  • Company Secretary as a Profession

Financial and Strategic Management

This subject aims to provide knowledge of the practical aspects of financial management, and enable students to acquire multi-dimensional skills to comprehend the process of strategy formulation. The topics covered are –

  • Nature and Scope of Financial Management

  • Capital Budgeting & Capital Structure

  • Project Finance, Dividend Policy, & Working Capital

  • Security Analysis & Portfolio Management

  • Introduction to Strategic Management

  • Business Policy and Formulation of Functional Strategy

  • Analysing Strategic Edge

Governance, Risk Management, Compliances and Ethics

The objective of this subject is to help students develop skills that will provide a thorough knowledge and insight into the corporate governance framework, and into the spectrum of risks faced by businesses. Studying this subject will also help them devise and implement adequate and effective systems to ensure compliance of all applicable laws and company ethics. The topics covered are –

  • Governance – conceptual framework, processes, & rights

  • Risk Management

  • Compliance Management & Internal Control

  • Ethics & Sustainability

Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances

This subject aims to provide information regarding drafting, documentation, and advocacy techniques. The topics included are –

  • Judicial & Administrative framework

  • Secretarial Practices & Drafting

  • Drafting and Conveyancing Relating to Various Deeds and Agreements

  • Pleadings and Art of Writing Opinions

  • Appearances & Art of Advocacy

CS Syllabus 2025: Elective Subjects

Below list comes under Company Secretary syllabus:

Subject title

Subject details

Banking Laws & Practice

This subject aims to develop a robust knowledge base about significant facets of the Banking Sector among those students who wish to pursue a career in the same.

Insurance Laws & Practice

This subject aims to impart knowledge on insurance-related concepts amongst students to help broaden professional opportunities in the specific arena.

Direct Tax Laws & Practice

This subject aims to provide advanced knowledge regarding the practical application of Direct Tax Practices and their laws.

Forensic Audit

This subject aims to understand and analyse the concept of Corporate Fraud and Forensics Audit in the contemporary world along with the legal mechanism to counter fraud.

Labour Laws and Practice

The objective of this subject is to help students acquire expert knowledge, understanding, and application of Labour Laws.

Detailed Syllabus for Company Secretary Course

There are three stages one must undergo (two; if they have done graduation) to complete the course of Company Secretary. Mentioned below is a brief of the syllabus introduced in these 3 stages.

Program

Core/Elective

Subject

Foundation

Core

Business Environment & Law

Foundation

Core

Business Economics

Foundation

Core

Business Management, Ethics & Entrepreneurship

Foundation

Core

Fundamentals of Accounting and Auditing

Executive

Core

Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws

Executive

Core

Company Law

Executive

Core

Setting up of Business Entities and Closure

Executive

Core

Tax Laws

Executive

Core

Corporate and Management Accounting

Professional

Core

Resolution of Corporate Disputes, Non-Compliances & Remedies

Professional

Core

Governance, Risk Management, Compliances and Ethics

Professional

Core

Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances

Professional

Elective

Banking Laws & Practice

Professional

Elective

Insurance Laws & Practice

Professional

Elective

Forensic Audit

ICSI CS New Syllabus: Applicable from 2023 onwards

Below is the CS exam syllabus for those who are considering taking CS exams:

CS Exam Syllabus: CSEET Syllabus

Part

Subject

Marks

Part 1

Business Communication

50

Part 3

Economic and Business Environment

50

Part 4

Current Affairs

30

Total

200

CS Exam Syllabus: CS Executive Programme

Group I

Paper Number

Subjects

Marks

1

Jurisprudence, Interpretation & General Laws

100

2

Company Law & Practice Part I – Company Law – Principles and Concepts

60

Part II – Company Administration & Meetings

40

3

Setting Up of Business, Industrial & Labour Laws Part I – Setting Up of Business

60

Part II – Industrial & Labour Laws

40

4

Corporate Accounting and Financial Management Part I – Corporate Accounting

60

Part II – Financial Management

40

Group II

Paper Number

Company Secretary Subjects

Marks

5

Capital Market & Securities Laws Part I – Capital Market

40

Part II – Securities Laws

60

6

Part II – Intellectual Property Laws

40

7

Tax Laws & Practice Part I - Direct Tax

60

Part II - Indirect Tax

40

CS Exam Syllabus: New CS Professional Examination Syllabus

Group I

Paper Number

CS Subjects

Marks

1

 

 

Part II – Risk Management

20

Part III- Environment & Sustainability Reporting

15

2

Drafting, Pleadings and Appearances Part I - Drafting and Conveyancing

70

Part II - Pleadings and Appearances

30

3

Compliance Management, Audit & Due Diligence Part I – Compliance Management

40

Group II

Paper Number

CS Subjects

Marks

5

Strategic Management & Corporate Finance Part I – Strategic Management

40

Part II – Corporate Finance

60

6

 

Corporate Restructuring, Valuation and Insolvency Part I – Corporate Restructuring

40

Part II – Valuation

20

Part III – Insolvency, Liquidation & Winding up

40

7

Elective 2 (Select one Paper out of 5 Elective Papers)

 

Company Secretary Syllabus: Specialisations

Company Secretary is a vast course encompassing various subjects and specialisations. Every specialisation focuses on a unique set of skills and knowledge, so as to facilitate a growing expertise amongst students. Some of the specialisations offered in CS are mentioned below.

Specialisation

Subjects in Company Secretary

Details

Banking Law and Practice

Elective subject in Professional Programme

This subject aims to develop a robust knowledge base about significant facets of the Banking Sector among those students who wish to pursue a career in the same.

Capital, Commodity and Money Market

Elective subject in Professional Programme

This subject aims to provide specialised knowledge of Capital, Commodity, and Money Market.

Insurance Law and Practice

Elective subject in Professional Programme

This subject aims to impart knowledge on insurance-related concepts to the students to broaden professional opportunities in the arena of insurance.

Intellectual Property Rights – Law and Practice

Elective subject in Professional Programme

This subject aims to make the students learn, understand and analyse the Laws and Relations relating to Intellectual Property Rights in India and International Practices.

International Business-Laws and Practice

Elective subject in Professional Programme

This subject aims to provide specialised knowledge in International Business, law, procedure and practices.

CS Syllabus 2025: Books and Authors

Since CS is a highly versatile field with many subjects and specialisations, students follow a wide range of books during their course period. Listed below are some of the most sought after CS textbooks.

CS Subjects

Book Title

Author

Book Description

Business Environment & Law

A Manual of Mercantile Laws

M.C. Shukla

This book covers the new syllabus of the Foundation Programme subject Business Environment & Law.

Business Management, Ethics & Entrepreneurship

Management: Theory and Practice

NC. Jain, Saakhshi

This book covers the new syllabus of the Foundation Programme subject Business Management, Ethics & Entrepreneurship

Business Economics

Micro Economic Theory

H. L. Bhatia

This book covers the new syllabus of the Foundation Programme subject Business Economics.

Fundamentals of Accounting and Auditing

Essentials of Financial Accounting

Ashish K. Bhattacharyya

This book covers the new syllabus of the Foundation Programme subject Fundamentals of Accounting and Auditing.

Company Law

Company Law

Avatar Singh

This book covers the new syllabus of the Executive Programme subject Company Law.

Tax Laws & Practice

Tax Laws & Practice for CS Executive Programme

Sangeet Kedia

This book covers the new syllabus of the Executive Programme subject Tax Laws & Practice.

Company Accounts & Auditing Practices

Taxmann Company Accounts and Auditing

NS. Zad

This book covers the new syllabus of the Executive Programme subject of Company Accounts & Auditing Practices.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (or FAQs)

Q. What is the duration of the Company Secretary course?

Ans. The CS course has a total of 3 levels. Its Foundation Programme is 8 months long, while the Executive Programme lasts for 7 months. Plus the Professional Programme is 15 months long. Hence, the combined course duration is 30 months.

Q. What are the subjects in Company Secretary?

A. The company secretary consists of wise range of subjects such as, Business Law, Financial Management, Corporate Law, and Accounting. 

For Foundation: Entrepreneurship, Management, Communication, Business environment, Ethics, Economics, Accounting, Business law and environment, Business management, ethics, and entrepreneurship, and Business economics.

For Executive: Jurisprudence, interpretation, and general laws, Company laws, Capital markets and securities laws, Tax laws and practice, Economic, commercial, and intellectual property laws

For Professional: Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) principles and practice, Corporate restructuring, Valuation, Insolvency

 

Q. What is the fee structure for the CS Course?

Ans. The average fee structure for the CS course is – INR 3600 to INR 4500 for the Foundation Program, INR 7000 to INR 12000 for the Executive Program, and INRRs. 12000 to INR 15000 for the Professional Program.

Q. What is the Company Secretary Course?

Ans. Company Secretary is involved in a company's strategy discussion, decision making, and ensuring all the activities are in accordance with legal, ethical, and regulatory requirements.

Q. What is the entrance examination for the CS course in India?

Ans. The CS Executive Entrance Test, also known as CSEET, is the qualifying entrance test conducted for students seeking admission to the Company Secretary Course. The CSEET exam tests the aptitude of the appearing candidates for the Company Secretary profession.

Q. Who is eligible to pursue the Company Secretary course in India?

Ans. Candidates who want to join the course after 10+2 graduation (or equivalent) have to undergo three stages viz; Foundation Programme, Executive Programme, Professional Programme. And those willing to join after graduating have to undergo two stages – Executive Programme & Professional Programme. Students of all streams are eligible except for Fine Arts.

Q. What are the specialisations offered in the course of Company Secretary?

Ans. The Company Secretary course offers various specialisations to choose from. Students can choose any one from the list below –

  • Banking Law and Practice

  • Capital, Commodity and Money Market

  • Insurance Law and Practice

  • Intellectual Property Rights – Law and Practice

  • International Business Laws and Practice

Q. What is the scope of CS in India?

Ans. There is a wide scope for a CS in India.

  • Apart from being employed in a corporate companies and organisations, a qualified CS also has the potential to practise independently, i.e. be self-employed.

  • Companies with a paid-up share capital of INR 2 crores & above are compulsorily required to appoint a full-time CS, who is a member of ICSI.

  • All companies with a listing or looking forward to a listing on the Stock Exchange need to appoint a full-time CS.

  • A CS having membership of the ICSI is eligible to be appointed to superior posts and services under the Central Government.

  • The CS course is recognized by various universities for admission in PhD courses and appointment as a Lecturer.

Q. What is CS exam?

A. CS exam is professionl exam to get admissions in Company Secretary course in India. The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) conducts the exam. 

The patter of CS exam is as follows:

  • The CS Executive exam has two modules and seven papers, each with 100 marks.
  • The question pattern is both objective and descriptive.

  • There is no negative marking for incorrect answers in MCQs.

Q. What are the stages for the completion of the CS course?

Ans. There are several stages one needs to undergo to complete the CS course. The order of these stages is –

1. Qualifying CS Foundation Programme or CSEET

2. Completing CS Executive Programme

3. Completing CS Professional Programme

4. Pre-Membership Training

Q. What is the ICSI?

Ans. The Institute of Company Secretaries of India, also known as ICSI, is a National Professional body established to develop and regulate the profession of Company Secretaries. ICSI provides training in CS by distance learning (i.e., by correspondence), and also has a provision for optional oral coaching classes.

Q. What do we study in Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws?

Ans. This is an Executive programme subject whose objective is to provide knowledge regarding the sources of law, Constitution, legislative environment, interpretation of statutes, and general laws. The topics covered are –

    • Sources of Law

    • Constitution of India

    • Interpretation of Statutes

    • Administrative Laws & Law of Torts

    • Acts and Codes introduced by the Indian Constitution

Q. Is there a time limit to complete the CS examination?

Ans. A student must complete the Executive and the Professional examination within the registration period. However, on payment of requisite fees, the validity of the registration may be renewed/extended for a further period subject to fulfil the applicable guidelines.

Q. How are annual examinations conducted in CS?

Ans. Examinations are conducted twice in the program according to module 1 and module 2. All subjects are distributed according to these modules. There are written MCQs and open book examinations in the CS course.

Table of content
  • Popular Company Secretary Colleges in India
  • Popular Private Company Secretary Colleges in India
  • Popular Exams
  • Most Popular Courses
  • Popular Company Secretary UG Courses
  • Popular Company Secretary PG Courses

Popular Company Secretary Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Company Secretary Colleges in India. Learn more about these Company Secretary colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
5.25 L
5.15 LPA

#39 India Today

4.0
4.45 LPA

#44 The Week

5.0
4.0

#29 The Week

1 Course
1.5 L
3.68 LPA

#45 The Week

3.6 LPA

#71 The Week

5.0
2.5 LPA

#87 Outlook

Popular Private Company Secretary Colleges in India

5.0
4.0
3.5 LPA

#187 India Today

#230 India Today

4.5 L
6 LPA

#133 India Today

5.25 L
5.15 LPA

#39 India Today

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Company Secretary. Students interested in pursuing a career on Company Secretary, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

3 Nov ' 25 - 16 Nov ' 25

CA Foundation registration Jan 2026

17 Nov ' 25 - 19 Nov ' 25

CA Foundation registration Jan 2026 (with late fee)

3 Nov ' 25 - 16 Nov ' 25

CA Inter registration Jan 2026

17 Nov ' 25 - 19 Nov ' 25

CA Inter registration Jan 2026 with late fee

Mar '26

CUET 2026 Application Process

TENTATIVE

May '26 - Jun '26

CUET 2026 Exam

TENTATIVE

Oct '25

SAT Registration Deadline for November Test

TENTATIVE

Popular Company Secretary UG Courses

Following are the most popular Company Secretary UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Company Secretary PG Courses

Following are the most popular Company Secretary PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

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