HP Board 12th exam pattern for Humanities 2026 shares the marking scheme, the types of questions asked in the exam, the difficulty level, and more for all subjects included in the stream. Students must read the complete article to know more and to plan their preparation...
HPBOSE 12th Exam Pattern for Humanities 2026 - Students preparing for HP Board 12th Arts exam 2026 must go through the HPBOSE Class 12 exam pattern 2026 for Humanities and know the syllabus well. This will help ensure that they perform well in exams. The Himachal Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (HPBOSE) released the HPBOSE 12th exam pattern for Humanities 2026 on the official website. Students can find the same below.
HP Board is expected to conduct the HPBOSE 12th exams 2026 in March 2026 in pen and paper format. HPBOSE conducts Class 12 board exams for Science, Humanities, and Commerce streams. The HPBOSE Class 12 Humanities stream includes subjects like English, Hindi, Sanskrit, History, Political Science, Sociology, Geography, Psychology, etc. For the Humanities stream, English is a compulsory subject, and students must select four elective subjects from the list of options provided in the table below. Each paper carries 100 marks.
Knowledge of HPBOSE 12th syllabus 2026 and exam pattern is crucial to prepare for the board exams and gives an extra edge to students. The syllabus shares all the chapters and topics to study to score well. After finishing with the syllabus, students must also solve and practice HPBOSE 12th sample papers and previous years’ questions papers to have a clear understanding of the exam pattern. This article discusses the exam pattern and the marks distribution for HPBOSE Class 12 for Humanities.
- HPBOSE 12th Exam Pattern and Grading for Humanities stream
- HPBOSE Class 12 History Marking Scheme 2026
- HPBOSE 12th Psychology Marking Scheme 2026
- HPBOSE Class 12 Political Science Marking Scheme 2026
- HPBOSE 12th Geography Marking Scheme 2025
- HPBOSE 12th Economics Marking Scheme 2026
- HPBOSE Class 12 Sociology Exam Pattern 2026
- HP Board 12th 2026 Scheme of Examination
HPBOSE 12th Exam Pattern and Grading for Humanities stream
According to the HP Board 12th exam pattern, the duration of each examination is three hours. The marks distribution among different chapters in History, Political Science, Geography, Economics, Sociology, and Psychology is given below:
HPBOSE board is strictly against the practise of using any unfair means during the examinations. The board is actively working to prevent and discourage any malpractice during board examinations every year.
So, you are advised to go through the HP Board 12th syllabus and solve as many previous years question papers and sample papers to avoid cheating during the HPBOSE 12th board exams.
Yes, the board gives sufficient preparation leaves to students for the exams. The HP board exams 2025 were held between March 4 and 29, 2025 with ample number of prep leaves in between every subject. The HPBOSE 12th date sheet 2025 was released on Dec 30, 2024. Students can check it by clicking on the link provided. However, students are advised to finish the HPBOSE 12th syllabus, and know the exam pattern before the exams begin. They must also solve, analyse and practice the previous years question papers and HPBOSE 12th sample papers 2025 to be better prepared for the exams. Make notes of all important points while studying and get all the doubts cleared with your friends, teachers etc. This will ensure that you're prepared ahead of time and will help reduce the exam anxiety.
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HPBOSE Class 12 History Marking Scheme 2026
The total marks allocated for HPBOSE Class 12 History examination are 100 of which 85 marks are for the theory paper and 15 marks are for the internal assessment. The unit-wise break of marks is tabulated below:
| Unit |
Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Part I |
25 |
|
| Unit 1 |
The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology |
5 |
| Unit 2 |
Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions Tell a Story |
8 |
| Unit 3 |
Social Histories: Using the Mahabharata |
3 |
| Unit 4 |
A History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa |
5 |
| Part II |
||
| Unit 5 |
Agrarian Relations: The Ain-i-Akbari |
4 |
| Unit 6 |
The Mughal Court: Reconstructing Histories through Chronicles |
8 |
| Unit 7 |
New Architecture: Hampi |
5 |
| Unit 8 |
Religious Histories: The Bhakti-Sufi Tradition |
5 |
| Unit 9 |
Medieval Society through Travellers’ Accounts |
4 |
| Part III |
|
|
| Unit 10 |
Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports |
3 |
| Unit 11 |
Representations of 1857 |
8 |
| Unit 12 |
Colonialism and Indian Towns: Town Plans and Municipal Reports |
5 |
| Unit 13 |
Mahatma Gandhi through Contemporary Eyes |
8 |
| Unit 14 |
Partition through Oral Sources |
4 |
| Unit 15 |
The Making of the Constitution |
5 |
| Part IV |
||
| Unit 16 |
Map work on units 1-15 |
5 |
| Total |
85 |
Also read: HPBOSE 12th Date Sheet 2026
Students appearing for HP Board 12th Board Exam 2025 must understand the strategy to utilize HPBOSE 12th date sheet 2025 for preparation of HP Board Exams 2025. HPBOSE 12th Board Exam 2025 were held between March 4 and 29, 2025. Now, let us understand ways to use HPBOSE date sheet to commence CBSE Class 12 preparation 2025.
Prepare a subject-wise list for HP Board Class 10, 12
List down all the subjects of HPBOSE Class 12 Board Exam 2025. Students appearing for HPBOSE Class 12 Board Exam 2025 will commonly be appearing for English, Mathematics, Physics/Accounts/History etc.
List down HPBOSE Class 10, 12 syllabus and list of topics to cover
Students are advised to cover the complete HP Board 12th syllabus 2025. It is important for students to cover the whole syllabus to score well in board exams. Students must also not forget to make note of important topics to cover to avoid last minute hassles.
Know your subject-wise strengths and weakness
Prioritize the subjects you think you are weak in. Try to cover the whole syllabus using time management. It is important to cover weak subjects before the ones you feel confident about. Use the HPBOSE 12th timetable to know the number of preparatory days allotted to each subject. Try and cover lengthy subjects much prior to any other subjects.
Make Notes for Revision
While preparing for HP Board Exams 2025 Class 12, students are advised to make notes for all the subjects. The short notes prepared during the preparation process will help students in last-minute revisions.
Don't forget to test yourself!
While preparing for HP Board Class 12 Board Exam 2025, students are advised to keep testing themselves. Practice as many CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2025. Use previous year question papers to revise and practice for HPBOSE board exams 2025. Practicing sample papers will not only help students understand their preparation level but also teach them time management while making under the HP Board 12th exam pattern.
Almost every student must had this thought of passing the HP Board exams without studying, however, one should understand that HPBOSE 12th board exams are a turning point for their future. While there is no shortcut to pass the 10th board exams without studying, students can follow the points listed below and try their best to pass HPBOSE board exams.
- Use Mind Maps And Visual Aids
- Compile All The Notes
- Practice Regular Summarisation
- Quiz Yourself
- Review Course Notes
- Use Online Resources
- Using A Tutor Or Study Group
- Use Mnemonics
- Stay Positive And Confident
- Prioritise Sleep and Nutrition
HPBOSE Class 12 exams 2025 were held between March 4 and 29, 2025. Considering not much time is left for certain subjects, students must read the tips below to score well in Class 12 exams 2025.
Complete the whole syllabus: The Board has already released the whole HPBOSE 12th syllabus 2025 online. Students must note that nothing will come out of syllabus HP Board exam 2025. Covering every bit of the syllabus will help student get through the tricky questions asked during the HPBOSE Class 12 board exams 2025. Focusing on one marker because those questions are the key to score 100 and being regular with your studies. Do your best and prepare in advance so you don't panic in exams.
Do at least one revision. Also, do at least the last three years' board question papers per subject to score well in HPBOSE board exams.
Cover NCERT Books thoroughly: One of the best ways to excel in the HP Board Exam 2025 Class 12 is to focus on NCERT instead of any other books. Make proper notes of all subjects, especially English, Maths.
Utilise HPBOSE 12th date sheet 2025: Students prepping to appear for HP Board Exam 2025 Class 12 must note that HPBOSE 12th date sheet 2025 will be out soon. Students are advised to use the official schedule for the HP board exam to make a strategic plan and timetable for HP board exam preparation 2025.
Focus on Revision: Once the syllabus is over, all you need to do is revise your syllabus and solve as many sample papers as you can. However, you can always go back to the basics for a quick run-through. Emphasize on revision and practice sample papers as it boosts confidence when you test yourself.
Practice HPBOSE 12th Sample Papers 2025: Students prepping up for HPBOSE Class 12 Board Exam 2025 must note that HP Board 12th Sample Paper 2025 are available online at cbse.gov.in. These will make you familiar with the marking scheme, exam pattern, the types of questions asked in the exam etc.
HPBOSE 12th Psychology Marking Scheme 2026
The total marks allocated for HPBOSE Class 12 Psychology examination is 100 of which 60 marks for the theory paper, 25 marks for the practical assessment, and 15 marks for the internal assessment.
| Unit |
Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 |
Variation in Psychological Attributes |
7 |
| Unit 2 |
Self and Personality |
8 |
| Unit 3 |
Meeting Life Challenges |
6 |
| Unit 4 |
Psychological Disorders |
7 |
| Unit 5 |
Therapeutic Approaches |
6 |
| Unit 6 |
Attitude and Science Cognition |
7 |
| Unit 7 |
Social Influence and Group Processes |
6 |
| Unit 8 |
Psychology and Life |
7 |
| Unit 9 |
Developing Psychological Skills |
6 |
| Total |
60 |
Practical assessments Psychological Testing (Profile)
Students will be required to prepare one case profile and conduct five practical assessments related to the topics covered in the course. The case profile will include the development history of the subject, using both qualitative (observation, interview, rating scale, etc.) and quantitative (Psychological Testing) approaches. Practical assessments would involve using standardised psychological assessment devices in different domains (intelligence, personality, aptitude, adjustment, attitude, self-concept, and anxiety).
Marks Distribution
- Reporting file including case profile: Four Marks
- Viva Voice: Five Marks
- Two practical assessments of eight marks; four marks each for accurate conduct and reporting
HPBOSE Class 12 Political Science Marking Scheme 2026
The total marks allocated for the HPBOSE Class 12 Political Science examination are 100. Out of the total, 85 marks are for the theory paper and 15 marks are for the internal assessment. The distribution of marks among various units is shared below:
| Unit |
Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
|
|
PART A: POLITICS IN INDIA SINCE INDEPENDENCE |
|
| Unit 1 |
Era of one-party dominance |
5 |
| Unit 2 |
Nation-Building and its problems |
8 |
| Unit 3 |
Politics of Planned Development |
|
| Unit 4 |
India's External relations |
5 |
| Unit 5 |
Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System |
4 |
| Unit 6 |
Crisis of the Constitutional order |
6 |
| Unit 7 |
Regional aspirations and conflicts |
4 |
| Unit 8 |
Rise of New Social Movements |
5 |
| Unit 9 |
Democratic upsurge and coalition parties |
4 |
| Unit 10 |
Recent issues and challenges |
4 |
|
|
Total |
45 |
|
|
PART B: CONTEMPORARY WORLD-POLITICS |
|
| Unit 11 |
Cold War Era in World Politics |
8 |
| Unit 12 |
Disintegration of the Second World and the Collapse of Bipolarity |
10 |
| Unit 13 |
US Dominance in World Politics |
|
| Unit 14 |
Alternative centres of Economic and Political Power |
8 |
| Unit 15 |
South Asia in the Post-Cold War Era |
|
| Unit 16 |
International organisations in a unipolar world |
4 |
| Unit 17 |
Security in Contemporary World |
4 |
| Unit 18 |
Globalisation and its Critics |
6 |
|
|
Total |
40 |
|
|
Grand Total |
85 |
HPBOSE 12th Geography Marking Scheme 2025
In HPBOSE Class 12, the Geography subject is common with Science as well as Humanities stream. The total marks allocated for HPBOSE Class 12 Geography examination is 100 — 60 marks for the theory paper, 25 marks for the practical assessment and 15 marks for the internal assessment. Check the unit-wise break of marks for Class 12 Geography exam.
| Unit |
Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
|
|
A. FUNDAMENTALS OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY |
30 |
| Unit 1 |
Human Geography |
02 |
| Unit 2 |
People |
04 |
| Unit 3 |
Human Activities |
09 |
| Unit 4 |
Transport, Communication and Trade |
09 |
| Unit 5 |
Human Settlements |
04 |
| Unit 6 |
Map work |
02 |
|
|
B. INDIAN: PEOPLE AND ECONOMY |
30 |
| Unit 7 |
People |
04 |
| Unit 8 |
Human Settlements |
04 |
| Unit 9 |
Resources and Development |
12 |
| Unit 10 |
Transport, Communication and International Trade |
06 |
| Unit 11 |
Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and problems |
02 |
| Unit 12 |
Map Work |
02 |
|
|
Total |
60 |
|
|
C. PRACTICAL WORK |
|
| Unit 1 |
Processing of data and Thematic Mapping |
17 |
| Unit 2 |
Field study of Spatial Information Technology |
08 |
HPBOSE 12th Economics Marking Scheme 2026
In HPBOSE Class 12, the Economics subject is common with Commerce and Humanities streams. The total marks allocated for HPBOSE Class 12 Economics examination is 100 — 85 marks for the theory paper and 15 marks for the internal assessment. The table below provides unit-wise weightage for Class 12 Economics:
| Unit |
Title |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
| PART A: INTRODUCTORY MICROECONOMICS |
||
| Unit 1 |
Introduction |
3 |
| Unit 2 |
Consumer Behaviour and Demand |
12 |
| Unit 3 |
Producer Behaviour and Supply |
20 |
| Unit 4 |
Forms of Market and Price Determination |
8 |
| Unit 5 |
Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves |
- |
| PART B: INTRODUCTORY MACROECONOMICS |
||
| Unit 6 |
National Income and Related Aggregates |
12 |
| Unit 7 |
Determination of Income and Employment |
10 |
| Unit 8 |
Money and Banking |
7 |
| Unit 9 |
Government Budget and the Economy |
7 |
| Unit 10 |
Balance of Payments |
6 |
| Total |
85 |
HPBOSE Class 12 Sociology Exam Pattern 2026
The total marks allocated for HPBOSE Class 12 Sociology examination is 100 — 85 marks for the theory paper and 15 marks for the internal assessment. The unit-wise distribution of weightage is tabulated below:
| Unit |
Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
| INDIAN SOCIETY |
||
| Unit 1 |
Structure of Indian Society |
7 |
| Unit 2 |
Social Institutions: Continuity & Change |
12 |
| Unit 3 |
Social inequality & Exclusion |
12 |
| Unit 4 |
The Challenges of Unity in Diversity |
12 |
| CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA |
||
| Unit 5 |
Process of Social Change in India |
8 |
| Unit 6 |
Social Change and the Polity |
8 |
| Unit 7 |
Social Change & the Economy |
10 |
| Unit 8 |
New Areas of Social Change |
8 |
| Unit 9 |
Social Movements |
8 |
Now that the students are well aware of the HP Board 12th syllabus and exam pattern, it is important that they also download and practice the HPBOSE 12th question papers of previous years’. They should also go through the HPBOSE 12th preparation tips for effective preparation for the Class 12 board exams.
HP Board 12th 2026 Scheme of Examination
The scheme of examination for the HPBOSE Class 12 Humanities Group is as follows
| Subject |
Theory Marks |
Practical Marks |
Internal Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| English |
85 |
- |
15 |
| A combination of four subjects to be offered from the options below: |
|||
| Modern Indian Language (Any one of the following) |
|
|
|
| Hindi |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Urdu |
|||
| Mathematics |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Human Ecology and Family Science |
60 |
25 |
15 |
| Any one of the following: |
|
|
|
| i) Computer Science |
60 |
25 |
15 |
| ii) Yoga |
|||
| iii) Phy. Education |
|||
| Geography |
60 |
25 |
15 |
| Economics |
85 |
- |
15 |
| History |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Political Science |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Psychology |
60 |
25 |
15 |
| Sociology |
85 |
|
15 |
| Public Administration |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Sanskrit |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Music (Any one) |
25 |
60 |
15 |
| i) Hindustani Vocal |
|||
| ii) Hindustani Instru. Melodic |
|||
| iii) Hindustani Instru. Percussion |
|||
| Dance (Any one) |
25 |
60 |
15 |
| i) Kathak |
|||
| ii) Bharat Natyam |
|||
| Philosophy |
85 |
- |
15 |
| Fine Art |
25 |
60 |
15 |
| French |
85 |
- |
15 |
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Anything you would want to ask experts?
For Class 12th, it is considered to be strict. However, it is said that the checking done by evaluators is linient in comparison to the checking done by them in Class 9, 11 in their schools.
So, if u have covered the entire HPBOSE 12th syllabus and your preparation is on point, then you must not worry about the strict checking.