Top 10 Government BEd Colleges in India
This article covers the top 10 government BEd colleges in India in detail.
Top 10 government BEd colleges in India
For aspiring teachers, a Bachelor of Education (BEd) from a top government college in India combines credibility, affordability, and strong recognition. Whether you search for the top 10 government BEd colleges in India, the best government BEd colleges for teaching, or the top BEd colleges with low fees, this article walks you through the colleges to help you make an informed choice.
- The fees in Government BEd colleges is much less than in private colleges.
- Degrees from central/state universities and government institutions are widely accepted for teaching jobs and government recruitment.
- Many government BEd institutes have experienced and renowned teacher-education departments.
- Top 10 Government BEd Colleges in India
- Entrance exams for BEd- What to Expect?
- Eligibility
- How to apply for BEd in government colleges?
- Fees Structure
- Career options after BEd
- State-wise approach & where to apply
- Practical checklist before you apply
Top 10 Government BEd Colleges in India
Below is a curated list of top government BEd colleges.
| College / University |
Why it stands out |
Fee (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi |
Central university with strong teacher-education legacy and nationwide recognition. |
₹10,000 and ₹20,000 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI), New Delhi |
Central university BEd programmes with good academic standards and special-education options. |
~₹25,100 |
| University of Delhi (DU) affiliated colleges |
High recognition; several DU colleges offer BEd, attractive for Delhi/NCR aspirants. |
₹12,000 to over ₹70,000 |
| Osmania University, Hyderabad |
Historic government university serving Telangana/Andhra region for teacher education. |
₹40,000 to ₹2 Lakh |
| Panjab University (PU), Chandigarh |
Well-established regional university with strong BEd credentials. |
INR 26,700 to INR 85,970 |
| University of Calcutta, Kolkata |
Legacy institution offering teacher education for East India; recognized degree value. |
~INR 59,000 |
| Andhra University, Visakhapatnam |
Strong regional presence for BEd and education research in southern India. |
₹40,000 to over ₹2 Lakhs |
| Alagappa University, Karaikudi |
Recognized government institution in Tamil Nadu with accessible teacher-education programmes. |
~₹36,700 |
| University of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
Prominent North Indian university option for BEd aspirants in UP and nearby states. |
₹20,000 and ₹50,000 |
| Tezpur University / Regional Institutes (representative of NE region) |
Important option for northeastern aspirants and regional teacher-education access. |
~₹66,072 |
Note: This list highlights government and central/state university BEd options across India.
Entrance exams for BEd- What to Expect?
Many government BEd colleges admit via entrance exams. Below is a practical summary of the main exam categories you are likely to face.
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| Exam / Category |
Syllabus |
Conducting Body | Who should take it |
|---|---|---|---|
| National / Central exams (e.g., CUET variants) |
General aptitude, teaching aptitude, subject awareness, language sections |
National testing agencies or central universities |
Applicants to central universities and some state/university BEd programmes |
| State BEd CET / JEE / CET |
Reasoning, general knowledge, teaching aptitude, sometimes subject test |
State education boards or state universities |
Students applying to state government BEd colleges (e.g., state CETs) |
| University-specific BEd entrance |
Customized tests; may include interview and document verification rounds |
Individual universities (e.g., JMI, DU colleges) |
Applicants to individual university or affiliated BEd programmes |
| RIE CEE / Regional teacher-education exams |
Teacher-education focus, pedagogy, subject knowledge |
Regional Institutes of Education (RIEs) and NCERT bodies |
Candidates for specialized or integrated teacher-education programmes |
| Open / distance BEd entrances (e.g., open universities) |
Entrance paper plus eligibility checks for distance learners |
Open universities and distance education boards |
Working professionals or students opting for distance BEd |
Practical Tip: Exam names and formats can vary by year and institute.
Eligibility
The requirements can vary slightly by state or university. The government BEd programmes usally follows
| Requirement |
Details |
|---|---|
| Academic qualification |
Graduate degree (BA/BSc/BCom or equivalent) from a recognized university for 2-year BEd programmes |
| Minimum marks |
atleast 50% aggregate in graduation (45% for reserved categories in many institutes) |
| Integrated BEd (4-year) |
12th pass with specified percentage as per university; direct entry into integrated BA-BEd/BSc-BEd |
| Age limit |
Minimum age is often around 19 years; many institutes have no upper age limit |
| Reserved category relaxations |
As per the At government reservation norms applicable to the institute/state |
How to apply for BEd in government colleges?
There might be a different application process for some universities.
- Choose central/state/university BEd colleges you want to apply to and go through their admission criteria.
- Confirm whether the college accepts a national (CUET) / state (CET) / university-specific test or conducts its own exam.
- Complete online registration for the entrance test, pay the application fee, and download admit cards (if applicable).
- Get familiar with the exam syllabus and format. Start preparing for teaching aptitude, reasoning, general knowledge, language, and subject sections.
- If you have qualified for the BEd entrance, attend counselling to complete the verification and fee payment process.
- Pay the acceptance fee after thefinal seat allotment and reporting to the college for classes.
Note: Always follow the official admission notification published by the university or state education department to confirm the exam timeline.
Fees Structure
Government BEd colleges' fee structure is significantly lower than private colleges.
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- Small state government colleges: a few thousand to a few tens of thousands per year.
- Central universities & established state universities: modest fees (often accessible to most aspirants with subsidies/fee concessions).
- Distance / open BEd program provides reasonable and structured learning.
Double-check the complete fee break-up (tuition, development, hostel, exam fees) from the college before paying any amount.
Career options after BEd
Completing BEd from a top government college can provide multiple career opportunities.:
- Government and private schools (primary, upper primary, secondary); central schools and state government schools prefer recognized BEd degrees.
- Candidates can opt for higher education in MEd, specialisation in special education, educational leadership, and counselling.
- Prepare for the competitive exams like State Teacher Eligibility Tests (TET), central government hiring for school teachers, and education officers.
- Curriculum design, educational content writing, NGO education projects, and teacher-training roles are some of the popular career options.
- For income generation, private coaching centres, online classes, or starting your own tuition/home-based classes are a good option.
State-wise approach & where to apply
Every state has different admission schedules. We have provided quick guidelines to give you head start.
| State / Region |
Best approach |
Typical exam type |
|---|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh & North India |
Large seat availability but high competition in state/central universities |
State BEd entrance tests/university exams |
| Delhi / NCR |
Opt for central universities and DU-affiliated colleges |
University entrance tests / central exam patterns |
| Maharashtra |
Participate in state BEd CETs; many government colleges across the state |
MAH BEd CET / state CET |
| South India (TN, AP, TS, KA) |
Check state universities, central universities, and regional government colleges |
State or university BEd exams |
| Northeast |
Regional universities & RIEs provide strong access to teacher education |
Regional/national & university exams |
Practical checklist before you apply
- Confirm the exact entrance exam name and date for each college.
- Check eligibility criteria, minimum percentage, age, domicile rules.
- Budget for application fee, tuition, and living costs. Government colleges are cheaper, but living in metros can increase expenses.
- Prepare for counselling/document verification, keep certificates and ID proofs ready.
- Consider distance BEd if you need flexibility (working professionals or in-service teachers).
If the candidate wishes to pursue BEd from a government college, it is a good decision. Prepare well for the entrance exam after checking the eligibility criteria and syllabus before registration.
