Teaching Courses after 12th
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Choosing a teaching course right after Class 12 can open the door to many respected career options. We have provided a detailed guide that will cover all the courses
Teaching Courses After 12th
Many students wish to pursue their career in teaching, but can't find the right direction for teaching courses right after Class 12. In this article, all the available courses are listed that can help you become a teacher.
Also Check: Which Course is Best for a Primary Teacher in India?
- Teaching Courses After 12th: Overview
- Integrated Degree + Teacher Education Courses
- Teaching Courses After 12th: Entrance Exams
- Top Teaching Colleges After 12th
- Salary After Teaching Courses
- How to Become a Government Teacher After 12th
- DELEd vs NTT vs JBT- Which is Better?
Teaching Courses After 12th: Overview
Before choosing a course, students should understand the main pathways: diploma courses, integrated degree courses, physical education programs, Montessori training, and vocational courses.
| Course Name |
Duration |
Streams |
Best For |
Govt Job Eligibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 yrs |
Arts/Commerce/Science |
Primary Teacher |
Yes |
|
| 1–2 yrs |
All |
Nursery & Pre-primary |
Limited (mainly private) |
|
| 2 yrs |
All |
Primary/Elementary |
Yes (state-specific) |
|
| BA BEd |
4 yrs |
Arts |
Middle/Secondary Teaching |
Yes |
| BSc BEd |
4 yrs |
Science |
STEM Teaching |
Yes |
| 3 yrs |
All |
Vocational & School Roles |
Some roles |
|
| Montessori / ECCE |
6–12 months |
All |
Kindergarten & Preschool |
Mostly private |
| 2 / 3 yrs |
All |
Sports Teacher |
Yes |
Also Read: Difference between NTT and PTT
Diploma Courses After 12th
DELEd (Diploma in Elementary Education)
DELEd prepares students to teach primary classes and is widely required for government recruitment. The table below summarises eligibility, duration and salary expectations.
| Feature |
Details |
|---|---|
| Duration |
2 years |
| Eligibility |
50% in 12th (any stream) |
| Career Scope |
Primary Teacher (Class 1–5) |
| Salary |
₹20,000–₹30,000 (private) / ₹40,000–₹60,000 (govt) |
Also Read: Career after DEd - Job Roles, Career Growth, and Salary
NTT (Nursery Teacher Training)
NTT focuses on early childhood education and equips graduates to work in play schools, preschools, and daycare centres.
| Feature |
Details |
|---|---|
| Duration |
1–2 years |
| Eligibility |
12th pass |
| Jobs |
Nursery Teacher, Preschool Educator |
JBT (Junior Basic Training)
JBT is widely recognised in several states for recruiting primary teachers in government schools.
| Feature |
Details |
|---|---|
| Duration |
2 years |
| Eligibility |
12th with 50% |
| Jobs |
Primary Teacher |
There is no upper age limit for candidates applying for this BEd entrance exam. It is advised to check the other criterias like educational before filling the MAH BEd CET application form.
- Candidates with at least 50% marks in either in the Bachelor's Degree and/or in the Master's degree in Sciences/Social Sciences/Humanity
- Bachelor's in Engineering or Technology with specialisation in Science and Mathematics with 55% marks or in any other qualification equivalent thereto, are eligible for admission to the programme
- relaxation of 5% marks for SC/ ST/ PwD candidates.
Integrated Degree + Teacher Education Courses
Integrated programs (4 years) combine a Bachelor’s degree with BEd pedagogy. This course saves time and allowing unified training in subject + teaching methodology.
| Feature |
BA BEd Details |
|---|---|
| Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility |
12th pass (Arts preferred) |
| Focus |
Language, Social Science, Pedagogy |
| Scope |
Middle school / secondary teacher |
| Feature |
BSc BEd Details |
|---|---|
| Duration |
4 years |
| Eligibility |
12th Science |
| Subjects |
Physics, Chemistry, Maths + Pedagogy |
| Scope |
Science/Math teacher in schools |
Vocational Course (BVoc- NEP 2020 Aligned)
BVoc programs are skill-oriented with flexible entry-exit options; useful for vocational trainers, school support roles, and industry-linked education. Multi-exit options allow students to gain a diploma quickly or continue to a full degree.
| Exit After (Duration) |
Award Received |
|---|---|
| 1 Year |
Diploma |
| 2 Years |
Advanced Diploma |
| 3 Years |
BVoc Degree |
Also Check: Career after BVoc - Career Options, Job Roles and more
Pre-Primary Teaching: Montessori & ECCE Courses
Montessori and ECCE courses emphasize play-based learning, child psychology and activity-based pedagogy for ages 2–6.
| Feature |
Details |
|---|---|
| Duration |
6 months – 1 year |
| Eligibility |
12th pass |
| Jobs |
Kindergarten, Montessori schools |
| Typical Salary |
₹10,000–₹20,000 |
Also Check: Top 10 Teacher-Training Courses in India
Physical Education Courses After 12th
If you love sports, PE courses prepare you for coaching and physical education roles in schools.
| Course |
Duration |
Eligibility |
Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| DPEd |
2 yrs |
12th pass |
Sports/PE teacher |
| CPEd |
1 yr |
12th pass |
PE Assistant |
| BPEd |
3 yrs |
12th + sports background |
Senior PE teacher / Coach |
NEP-2020 Additions & Value-Added Courses
Teaching Courses After 12th: Entrance Exams
If you wish to get into any teaching course after 12th, then many courses require entrance-based admission, and others are merit-based.
| Entrance Exam | Course |
|---|---|
| NCET (National Common Entrance Test) | 4-year integrated courses (BA BEd/BSc BEd) |
| CUET UG | BEd, BElEd, and integrated courses |
| UP BEd JEE | For BEd admissions in Uttar Pradesh |
| MAH BEd CET | For BEd admissions in Maharashtra |
| TS EdCET | For BEd/teacher-training courses in Telangana |
| AP EdCET | For BEd admissions in Andhra Pradesh |
| Bihar BEd CET | For BEd admissions in Bihar |
Top Teaching Colleges After 12th
NCTE-recognised colleges and institutions that offer teacher education courses (BEd, DElEd, etc).
- Patna Women's Training College, Bihar
- SS Memorial Educational Academy, Saifai, UP
- College of Teacher Education, Turki, Muzaffarpur
- St. Xavier's Institute of Education, Mumbai
- Vidyasagar Teachers Training College, Kalna, West Bengal
The interested ones can apply for Rajasthan PTET 2026 if they have atleast 50% in their graduation. For integrated course, the candidate must have Science in 12th. Check the prospectus or Shiksha.com for detailed requirements.
Yes, the MAH BEd CET is compulsory for admission to most BEd colleges in Maharashtra, including government, aided, and unaided institutions
For Physical Science Group in RIE CEE: Students must have passed class 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Statistics, getting at least 50% marks in aggregate (45% for SC/ST/PwD) in 2025, 2024, or 2023.
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Salary After Teaching Courses
Salary depends on qualification, employer type, and location. The table below gives typical ranges for private and government sectors.
| Course |
Private Salary |
Government Salary |
|---|---|---|
| NTT |
₹12,000–₹25,000 |
₹25,000–₹35,000 |
| DELEd |
₹20,000–₹30,000 |
₹40,000–₹60,000 |
| JBT |
₹18,000–₹28,000 |
₹35,000–₹60,000 |
| BA/BEd or BSc/BEd |
₹25,000–₹40,000 |
₹50,000–₹75,000 |
| BPEd |
₹15,000–₹35,000 |
₹40,000–₹60,000 |
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How to Become a Government Teacher After 12th
Anshul Jindal completed her Masters in Computer Applications from JIMS, Delhi, and has over 4 years of experience in content writing. Currently at Shiksa, creating content for exams like AILET, MHCET Law, and NLET.
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Yes, if you wish to get admission in a government college in Maharashtra for the BEd course, then you have to clear the MAH BEd CET exam. Some private colleges also offer direct admission.