AFCAT Exam Pattern 2025: Negative Marking & Total Marks

Air Force Common Admission Test 2025 ( AFCAT )

Anangsha Patra
Updated on Sep 16, 2025 14:37 IST

By Anangsha Patra, Deputy Manager – Editorial

AFCAT Exam Pattern 2026: Indian Air Force (IAF) prescribes the AFCAT exam pattern along with the notification. It is important to go through the exam pattern as it highlights the overall structure of the exam such as the marking scheme, total marks, exam timing, negative marking, etc. According to the exam pattern, the online test of AFCAT comprises sections such as General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability, Military Reasoning, and Aptitude test. The total marks allotted to the test are 300. Questions in the exam are framed as per the AFCAT syllabus

According to AFCAT Exam Analysis, the difficulty level of the exam is usually of a moderate level. It is advised to attempt the AFCAT mock tests to check the level of preparation for the exam. Besides, candidates must also solve AFCAT question papers. Read below for more details on the AFCAT exam pattern. 

Q:   What is AFCAT Exam Pattern?
Q:   Is there any negative marking in AFCAT exam?
Q:   What is AFCAT marking scheme?
Table of content
  • AFCAT Exam Pattern 2026
  • AFCAT Exam Pattern: Normalisation Process
  • AFSB SSB Exam Pattern
  • AFCAT Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs
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AFCAT Exam Pattern 2026

AFCAT exam is conducted online and the language of the question paper is English. AFCAT test paper carries a total of 100 questions and the subjects included in the test are General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability, Military Reasoning, and Aptitude test. The standard of AFCAT paper pattern is of graduation level. The total marks allotted to AFCAT are 300.

AFCAT exam pattern highlights the overall structure of the exam such as number of sections, weightage of topics, time duration, total marks, marking scheme and many more. Candidates should prepare as per the exam pattern so that they get familar with the exam process.

Also Read: Important Topics for AFCAT Exam

Highlights of AFCAT Exam Pattern

Candidates can check below the highlights of the AFCAT exam pattern.

Parameters Details

Mode of exam

Online

Number of sections

AFCAT: Four

Number of questions

AFCAT: 100

Maximum marks

AFCAT: 300

Type of questions

Objective type

AFCAT Paper Duration

Two hours

Language of paper

English

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AFCAT Exam Pattern for Online Test

AFCAT exam pattern for online test is given below:

  • AFCAT online test is divided into four sections
  • The question paper of AFCAT comprises a total of 100 questions
  • The maximum marks allotted for AFCAT are 300
  • All questions asked in the AFCAT and EKT exams are objective type, having multiple options
  • The question paper is made available in English only
  • Candidates need to secure the minimum qualifying marks to qualify for the exam

The structure of AFCAT exam pattern is given below.

Subject Exam Duration No of Questions Maximum Marks
General Awareness 02 hours 100 300
Verbal Ability in English
Numerical Ability
Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test

AFCAT Exam Pattern for EKT

The EKT exam is conducted for 45 minutes. The test paper carries questions from subjects such as Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, and Electrical & Electronics Engineering. EKT paper carries a total of 50 questions. The maximum mark allotted for EKT exam is 150

The structure of EKT exam pattern is given below.

Subject Time No. of Questions Maximum Marks
Mechanical  45 minutes 50 150
Computer Science
Electrical & Electronics


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AFCAT Exam Pattern for Technical Branch

The structure of AFCAT exam pattern for Technical branch is given below.

Section Questions Marks Time

Reasoning and military aptitude test

35

105

2 Hours

Verbal ability in English

30

90

Numerical ability

15

45

General awareness

20

60

Mechanics/ 

Computer science/ Electrical and electronics

50

150

45 min

AFCAT Exam Pattern for Non-Technical Branch

Candidates who apply for ground duty (non-technical branches) should be aware of the AFCAT exam pattern for non-technical branch. The structure of the non-technical branch is given below.

Section Questions Marks Time

Reasoning and military aptitude test

35

105

2 Hours

Verbal ability in English

30

90

Numerical ability

15

45

General awareness

20

60

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is section-wise weightage in AFCAT exam?
Q:   What is the difference between AFCAT and EKT?
Q:   How many papers are there in the AFCAT exam?
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AFCAT Exam Pattern: Normalisation Process

AFCAT normalisation of marks is done to adjust the difficulty level of the question paper held across various sessions. This is done to ensure transparency in the calculation of scores.To rationalise the marks scored by candidates appearing in different shifts objectively through a statistical method, normalisation scheme is being implemented as per the following formula:

AFCAT Normalisation

AFCAT Normalisation Process

Also Read: 

AFCAT Preparation 

AFCAT Books

 AFCAT Exam Time

The online test of AFCAT is conducted for two hours. AFCAT exam timings are given below:

Activity  Shift 1 Shift 2
Reporting time 7.30 am 12.30 pm
Verification of admit card & ID Proof, Biometrics, Photo/ Thumb Impression/ Sign on Attendance Sheet & candidate seating in exam hall  7.30 am to 9.30 am 

12.30 am to 2 pm 

Reading of instructions by candidates

9.30 am to 9.45 am 

2 pm to 2.15 pm
AFCAT exam  9.45 am to 11.45 am 

2.15 pm to 4.15 pm 

AFCAT Marking Scheme

The marking scheme of the AFCAT exam is given below:

  • For correct answers, candidates score three marks. The score of candidates is calculated after deducting AFCAT negative marking
  • There is AFCAT negative marking. One mark is deducted for every incorrect answer
  • No marks are allotted to unattempted questions
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Does AFCAT repeat questions?
Q:   What is the full form of AFCAT?
Q:   I am taking the AFCAT for the first time. How should I prepare for it to crack it in my first attempt?
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AFSB SSB Exam Pattern

Candidates qualifying the online test of AFCAT are called for AFSB interview. The AFSB interview is conducted in three stages at different centres-Dehradun, Varanasi, Gandhinagar and Mysuru. At AFSB, candidates need to undergo the following tests inorder to ascertain their suitability and gauge your potential as an Officer in the Indian Air Force.

Stage-I

Officer Intelligence Rating Test, along with Picture Perception and discussion test, is conducted on the first day. Stage-I test is a screening test and only those who qualify are called for subsequent testing. All Stage-I qualified candidates are subjected to document check to ascertain their eligibility for the branches applied for. Candidates who either do not qualify in Stage-I or do not meet the required eligibility criteria are sent back on the first day itself. 

Stage-II

All Stage 1 qualified candidates need to undergo tests as part of their Stage 2 testing during four to five days. Fifth day is for CPSS testing (Flying branch). The following tests are conducted in Stage 2:

  • Psychological Tests are written tests that are conducted by a Psychologist
  • Group Tests are interactive indoor and outdoor activities which are a combination of mental and physical work
  • Interview involves a personal conversation with an Interviewing Officer
  • Candidates who have applied for flying branch and have been recommended, will also have to undergo Computerised Pilot Selection System (CPSS) test

For Flying branch

Computerised Pilot Selection System (CPSS) will be administered to recommended candidates only. This is once in a lifetime test. Candidates who failed the CPSS/ PABT in an earlier attempt or a Flight Cadet suspended from flying training at Air Force Academy are not eligible.

Medical Test

Candidates recommended by the Selection Board, are sent for the medical examination either at Air Force Central Medical Establishment (AFCME), New Delhi or Institute of Aviation Medicine, Bengaluru.

Expert Tips to Prepare for AFCAT ASFB Interview

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the pattern of AFCAT AFSB?
Q:   What is AFCAT normalisation of marks?
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AFCAT Exam Pattern 2026 FAQs

Candidates can check below AFCAT Exam Pattern FAQs to know regarding the marking scheme, normalisation of marks, number of sections, etc.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Which are the important topics for AFCAT Reasoning Ability and Military Aptitude?
Q:   What is the difference between NDA and AFCAT?
Q:   What are the important topics for the English Language section in the AFCAT exam?
Q:   Which are the important topics for General Awareness in AFCAT exam?
Q:   What are the important topics for Numerical Ability in AFCAT exam?
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AFCAT Exam

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a month ago

AFCAT 2 2025 result was announced on September 16, 2025. The result was announced on the official website. However, we have provided the direct link to check the result on this page. Candidates qualifying the online test are called for AFSB interview.

S

Sumridhi Singh

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

AFCAT question paper is framed in English. The test paper carries questions from General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test. Total marks allotted to the test are 300.

I

Indrani Thakur

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

Aspirants should practice the AFCAT previous year question paper for five to seven years. Practising the previous years' question papers helps candidates to know the difficulty level of the exam. This also helps candidates to solve the question paper in the exam with accuracy. 

 

A

Abhishek Kumar

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

There is a medical test in the AFCAT selection process. The medical test is conducted at the time of AFSB Interview. It is one of the most important factors in the selection process of AFCAT. Candidates not clearing the medical test are rejected from further processes.

M

Mani Shukla

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

AFCAT selection process is the same for men and women candidates. However, the eligibility in terms of height and weight is slightly different from the male counterparts. Candidates applying for the AFCAT exam are required to appear for the online test and AFSB interview.

I

Ishita Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

AFCAT official answer key is released by the examination authority. However, the unofficial answer keys are released by the coaching institutes. Candidates can use the unofficial answer keys till the time the official answer keys are not released.

B

Bhumika Lama

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

The memory-based AFCAT answer keys are provided by the coaching institutes based on the feedback provided by the students. They are not 100 percent accurate, therefore, candidates should not completely rely on the same. 

A

Anangsha Patra

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

AFCAT 1 notification 2026 will be released in December 2025. AFCAT 2 notification will be released in May 2026. The notification will be released in PDF form and comprises the important details related to the exam. Candidates must check the notification before applying for the exam.

R

Raushan Pradhan

Contributor-Level 7

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