AFCAT Syllabus 2025: Download Subject-wise Syllabus PDF

Air Force Common Admission Test 2025 ( AFCAT )

Anangsha Patra
Updated on Sep 16, 2025 11:05 IST

By Anangsha Patra, Deputy Manager – Editorial

AFCAT Syllabus 2025: The Indian Air Force (IAF) prescribes the AFCAT syllabus so that candidates know the topics they need to prepare for the exam. AFCAT syllabus outlines the topics and sub-topics that candidates need to prepare inorder to crack the exam. Before beginning with the AFCAT preparation, candidates must refer to the syllabus.

Candidates must also practice previous years' AFCAT Question Papers to know the types of questions asked in the exam. The subjects included in AFCAT exam are General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test.

A total of 300 marks are allotted for AFCAT exam. Candidates appearing for the exam must go through the AFCAT exam pattern to understand the overall structure of the exam.  Scroll down to check the detailed AFCAT syllabus 2025.

Also Read: 

AFCAT exam pattern

AFCAT shift Timings

Q:   Which are the important topics for AFCAT exam?
A: 

To ace AFCAT exam, it is mandatory to know the important topics covered in AFCAT syllabus. Knowing important topics will help candidates to strategise their preparation and score maximum marks. Some of the important topics in AFCAT syllabus are given below:

  • English: Spotting Errors, Fill in the blanks, One-word substitution, Sentence completion, Synonyms and Antonyms, etc.
  • Mathematics: Percentage, Profit and Loss, Ratio and Proportion, Boats and Streams, Time and Work, Average, Interest, etc.
  • Reasoning: Odd one out, Venn Diagram, Analogy, Blood relations, missing figures, Syllogism, Coding-Decoding, etc.
  • General Awareness: History, Geography, Current Affairs, Art and Culture, Sports, Important days and events, etc.

 

Q:   Is AFCAT syllabus same for all the branches?
A: 

AFCAT syllabus for the common subjects are same for all the branches. The exam also comprises subject-specific subjects. The syllabus for those subjects are different. Candidates should be well versed in the AFCAT syllabus. The syllabus comprises the topics and sub-topics that candidates need to prepare for the exam.

Q:   What is AFCAT syllabus for ground duty branch?
A: 
AFCAT conducts the exam for 300 marks. Tototal 100 questions are asked in the exam and each question carries three marks. AFCAT syllabus is common for all the branches. The syllabus comprises General Awareness, Verbal Ability, Numerical Ability, Reasoning & Military Aptitude Test. AFCAT syllabus for ground duty branch is given below: AFCAT Syllabus for General Awareness : History, Sports, Geography, Environment, Civics, Basic Science, Defence, Art, Culture, Current Affairs Politics etc. AFCAT Syllabus for Verbal Ability in English Comprehension, Error Detection, Sentence Completion, Synonyms, Antonyms and Testing of Vocabulary. Numerical Ability: Decimal Fraction, Simplification, Average, Profit & loss, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion and Simple interest. Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test: Verbal Skills and Spatial Ability.
Table of content
  • AFCAT Syllabus 2025
  • AFCAT Previous Years' Question Papers
  • AFCAT Books 2025
  • How to Prepare for AFCAT 2025?
  • AFCAT Syllabus 2025 FAQs
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AFCAT Syllabus 2025

AFCAT syllabus comprises the topics that candidates need to prepare for the exam. AFCAT syllabus for female is the same. It is most important to understand the syllabus before beginning with the syllabus. Candidates should cover all the topics given in the AFCAT syllabus. They should not miss out any topic for revision.

The standard of AFCAT syllabus for Numerical Ability is of Class 10 level. The standard of questions in other subjects of AFCAT syllabus is of graduation level. The important highlights related to AFCAT syllabus is given below.

Subjects Important Details
English Language

This section aims to test the vocabulary and grammar of candidates. Questions are basically asked from Comprehension, Detect Error in Sentence, Sentence Completion/ Filling in of correct word, Synonym/ Antonym, Cloze Test or Fill in the Gaps in a paragraph, Idioms and Phrases, Analogy, Sentence Rearranging, Substitution in a Sentence/ One Word Substitution

General Awareness

The General Awareness section aims to assess the knowledge of candidates regarding the Current Affairs. Questions are asked from General Awareness. History, Geography, Sports, National & International
Organizations, Art & Culture, Personalities, Environment & Ecology, Indian Polity, Economy, Basic Science Based Knowledge, Science & Technology, Current Affairs (National & International), Defence

Numerical Ability

This section tests the calculative ability of candidates. Questions are asked on Numerical Ability. Decimal Fraction, Time and Work, Average/
Percentage, Profit & Loss, Ratio & Proportion, Simple and Compound Interest, Time & Distance and Races (Trains/ Boats & Streams), Area and Perimeter, Probability, Number System & Number Series, Mixture & Allegation Rules, Clocks.

Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test 

Questions are asked from Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning

Also Read: Important Topics for AFCAT Exam

AFCAT Syllabus PDF

AFCAT syllabus PDF is divided into five sections that are Numerical Ability, Reasoning, English, General Awareness & Military Aptitude. Candidates applying for technical posts also have to appear for EKT after the exam. Candidates appearing for the AFCAT exam can download AFCAT syllabus PDF to learn about the chapters they need to prepare for the exam. AFCAT syllabus for Ground Duty and AFCAT syllabus for Commerce students are the same.

Download here AFCAT Syllabus PDF

Also Read: AFCAT Non-Technical Syllabus

AFCAT English Syllabus 

The questions in the English Language of AFCAT are asked from Comprehension, Error Detection, Sentence Completion/ Filling in of Correct Word, Synonyms, Antonyms and the Testing of Vocabulary, Idioms, and Phrases. The standard of questions is easy in terms of difficulty level. The distribution of questions is given below.

Topics No of Questions

Fill in the blacks 

4

Error Detection

3

Idioms/Phrases

3

Reading Comprehension

2

Antonym/ Synonym

6

Cloze test

5

Prepare for Competitive Exams with Expert Tips on English Section

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AFCAT General Awareness Syllabus 

Questions in this section are asked from History, Geography, Civics, Politics, Current Affairs, Environment, Basic Science, Defence, Art, Culture, Sports, etc.

Topics No of Questions
History 5
Geography 4
Science 5
Polity 4
Current Affairs and Economics 7
Total 25
Download CURRENT AFFAIRS Guide - Click Here

AFCAT Numerical Ability Syllabus

In this section, questions are asked from Numerical Ability, Decimal Fraction, Time and Work, Average, Profit & Loss, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion and Simple Interest, Time & Distance (Trains/Boats & Streams). The distribution of questions is given below.

Topics No of Questions
Profit/Loss and Discount 2
Ratio & Percentage 3
Mixture & Allegations 2
Algebra 2
Time and Work 2
Simplification 3
Speed and Distance 2
Average  2

Get the Top Score in Numerical Ability section of Competitive Entrance Exams with Expert Prep Tips

Click Here

AFCAT Reasoning & Military Aptitude Syllabus

Questions in this section are asked from Verbal Skills and Spatial Ability.

Topic

No of Questions

Non-Verbal (Image)

10

Odd one out

5

Analogy

5

Venn diagram

4

Complete the pattern

5

Miscellaneous

5

Get the Top Score in DI and Logical Reasoning section of Competitive Entrance Exams with Expert Prep Tips

Click Here

AFCAT Syllabus for Non-Technical

A thorough understanding of AFCAT syllabus 2025 non-technical helps candidates to achieve the desired result. It helps candidates to know about the exam and focus on the important topics to achieve their goals. AFCAT non-technical syllabus is a detailed description of the topics asked in each section of the exam. Candidates can check below AFCAT non-technical syllabus.

Subjects AFCAT Non-Technical Syllabus 

General Awareness

History

National & International Organisations

Geography, Art & Culture

Personalities

Sports

Environment & Ecology

Economy

Indian Polity

Basic Science Based Knowledge

Science & Technology

Current Affairs (National & International)

Defence

English

Comprehension

Error Detection in Sentence

Sentence Completion/ Fill in the correct word

Cloze Test / Fill in the blanks in a paragraph

Synonym/ Antonym

Idioms and Phrases

Sentence Rearranging

Analogy

Substitution in a Sentence/ One Word Substitution

Numerical Ability

Time and Work

Decimal Fraction

Profit & Loss

Ratio & Proportion

Average/Percentage

Simple and Compound Interest

Time & Distance and Races (Trains/ Boats & Streams)

Probability

Area and Perimeter

Mixture & Allegation Rules

Number System & Number Series

Clocks

Reasoning and military aptitude test

Odd One Out

Analogy

Venn Diagram

Pattern Completion

Dot Situation Analysis

Blood Relation

Missing Figures

Figure Classification

Coding and Decoding

Spotting the Embedded Figures

Expert Tips to Crack AFSB Interview

Important Points Related to AFCAT Syllabus

Some of the important points related to AFCAT syllabus are given below:

  • Questions in the exam are based on the metric system of weights and measures wherever applicable
  • Air Force has the discretion to fix qualifying marks in any or all the subjects of the examination
  • Questions in the exam are based on the topics given in the AFCAT syllabus
  • The standard of Numerical Ability Questions is of Matriculation level. The standard of questions in other subjects is of graduation level (Indian University)
  • Candidates must attempt the practice test after going through the syllabus to improve their speed and accuracy
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Which are the important topics for General Awareness in AFCAT exam?
A: 

Questions in the General Awareness section in the AFCAT exam are asked from History, Geography, Civics, Politics, Current Affairs Environment, Basic Science, Defence, Art, Culture, Sports, etc. Candidates must keep an watch on the latest national and international news for the Current Affairs. They must prepare the Current Affairs of last one year to six months. The tips and tricks to ace the General Awareness section are given below:

  • Candidates must read newspapers, magazines, current affairs regularly inorder to get updated with the recent happenings
  • Candidates must focus on important topics such as Indian History, Geography, Indian Polity, Economy, Sports, Science and Technology, Awards and Honors, etc.
  • Candidates must take online quizzes and mock tests to check their knowledge and identify weak areas
  • Candidates must make notes of important facts and figures for quick revision
Q:   What are the important topics for the English Language section in the AFCAT exam?
A: 

The important topics for the English Language section of the AFCAT exam are Comprehension, Error, Sentence Completion, Synonyms, Antonyms and Vocabulary, Idioms, and Phrases. 

Q:   What are the important topics for Numerical Ability in AFCAT exam?
A: 

The important topics for the AFCAT Numerical Ability section are Decimal Fraction, Time and Work, Average, Profit & Loss, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion and Simple Interest, Time and Distance (Trains/Boats & Streams). Candidates can prepare for the Numerical Ability section only through practice. They should also learn the shortcut tricks of solving questions in this section. Solving questions with the shortcut tricks will help candidates to attempt more questions in less possible time. The tips and tricks to prepare the Maths section of AFCAT are given below: Review the math concepts that will be covered on the test. This includes topics such as Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry Make sure to understand the formulas and concepts Practice Maths as much as possible Make sure to practice Maths questions in the time allotted for the test Take online mock tests

View Syllabus
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AFCAT Previous Years' Question Papers

AFCAT previous years' question papers are the best resource to prepare for the exam. It helps candidates to know the type of questions asked in the exam. By practising the AFCAT previous years' question papers, candidates can improve their speed and accuracy of solving questions. They also learn time management skills. The benefits of solving AFCAT question papers are given below: 

  1. Solving the question papers helps candidates to know the type of questions asked in the exam
  2. By practising AFCAT question papers candidates can improve their question-solving ability
  3. Candidates must analyse their performance after solving the question papers. They should work on rectifying their mistakes
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many papers are there in the AFCAT exam?
A: 
There are only four papers in the AFCAT exam-General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English Numerical Ability and Reasoning, and Military Aptitude Test. AFCAT technical syllabus comprises topics from Mechanical, Computer Science, and Electrical & Electronics. Engineering Mathematics, Engineering Drawing & Physics are some of the common topics which are covered in AFCAT EKT syllabus. The standard of Numerical Ability questions is of Matriculation level. The standard of questions in other subjects is of graduation level (Indian University). The exam paper is in English only. The test paper carries a total of 100 questions whereas EKT carries a total of 50 questions. All the questions asked in the exam are objective-type. Total marks allotted to the AFCAT test are 300 whereas EKT carries a total of 150 marks.
Q:   How can I prepare for AFCAT?
A: 
To prepare for AFCAT candidates must have a clear understanding of the syllabus and AFCAT exam pattern. Candidates should brush up on their basics and be clear with the concepts. Candidates must practice previous years question papers. They should solve mock tests to know how to attempt the exam. Candidates must also make a study routine and select the best books for the exam. Revision is the most important part of preparation. Therefore, candidates must revise the topics given in the syllabus properly. The section-wise tips and tricks to prepare for AFCAT exam are given below: English Language Questions in section are asked from Antonyms and Synonyms, English Grammar, Idioms and phrases, Comprehension, etc. Cover the topics by practising at least two passages daily as it helps candidates to work on their comprehension, vocabulary, grammar and phrases. Candidates must practice Antonyms, Synonyms, Misspelt words, idioms and phrases daily. Candidates must also refer to basic grammar books to understand the fundamentals. Reasoning Ability & Military Aptitude Questions are asked from Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning. From Verbal Reasoning, questions are asked from Analogy, Classification, Coding-Decoding, Logical Venn Diagrams, Puzzle Tests, Direction Sense Test. From Non Verbal Reasoning, questions are asked from Series, Analogy, Classification, Completion of incomplete pattern, Hidden figures, Papercutting and folding, Dot situations. To prepare this section, candidates understand the fundamental concepts of reasoning, logic, and basic aptitude. Candidates should be consistent with the practice. Numerical Ability Questions in this section are asked from Decimals, Fractions, Profit & Loss, Average, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion, Speed, Time & Distance, etc. Candidates should write down all the formula in one place so that it helps them during revision. They should work on the topics that have the more weightage. Candidates need to practice Maths daily. General Awareness Candidates must follow the latest news, sports and events. They should read newspapers and magazines to know the latest events.
Q:   Does AFCAT repeat questions?
A: 

There are very lesser chances of questions getting repeated from the AFCAT previous years' paper. However, candidates must practice the previous years' question papers to know the type of questions asked in the exam. Solving the question papers will help candidates to improve their question solving ability. AFCAT syllabus outlines the topics and sub-topics which candidates need to prepare for the exam. AFCAT syllabus carries questions from the topics- General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English Numerical Ability and Reasoning, and Military Aptitude Test. English section carries questions from Antonyms and Synonyms, English Grammar, Idioms and phrases, Comprehension, etc. Reasoning and Military Aptitude carries questions from Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning. Maths section carries questions from Decimals, Fractions, Profit & Loss, Average, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion, Speed, Time and Distance, etc.

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AFCAT Books 2025

Here is the list of AFCAT books that candidates can refer to for their preparation:

  1. AFCAT Self-Study Guide cum Practice Work by Kiran Publication
  2. The AFCAT Guide by Disha Publication
  3. AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test) by Arihant Publication
  4. AFCAT Exam Guide1st Edition for Flying and Technical Branch by R Gupta Publication
  5. AFCAT Previous Year Papers and Practice Test Papers 
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How to choose the best books for AFCAT preparation?
A: 
Candidates can study for AFCAT exam by understanding the fundamental principles, reviewing the exam pattern and syllabus, referring to the best books. Studying through best books for AFCAT exam help candidates in covering the entire syllabus in a detailed manner which in turn increases the chances of scoring high marks. The process to choose the best books for AFCAT exam are given below: Candidates must check the year of publication of books. It is advised to choose the latest edition of books Candidates should choose AFCAT books that are simple to read and written in a language that are easy to comprehend Candidates must choose the best books for AFCAT exam written by well-known writers Candidates should look for AFCAT books that include practice questions and mock tests.
Q:   Which are the best books for AFCAT English section?
A: 
Scoring the highest marks in English section is no less than a cakewalk if candidates have strong hold over grammar, comprehension and vocabulary. Questions in this section are asked from Comprehension, Error Detection in Sentence, Sentence Completion/ Fill in the correct word, Cloze Test / Fill in the blanks in a paragraph, Synonym/ Antonym, Idioms and Phrases, Sentence Rearranging, Analogy, Substitution in a Sentence/ One Word Substitution. These are some of the best AFCAT English books for preparation. Candidates can refer to these books and ace the exam. Verbal Reasoning by Bhupendra Kumar Singh Objective General English by Dr. RS. Aggarwal.
Q:   How the best books for AFCAT exam helps in preparation?
A: 
Reading the right books for AFCAT exam is one of the most important aspect of preparation. The best books enhance the knowledge of candidates regarding the chapters given in the syllabus. Candidates can clear the concepts of each and every topic by reading the best books for AFCAT exam. The best books also help candidates in building the writing skills. It helps in building the vocabulary and become more articulate and effective communicator. The ability to concentrate and focus for long periods is an essential part of preparation. Reading the best books for AFCAT exam will help candidates to focus on important chapters and topics.
View list of Books
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How to Prepare for AFCAT 2025?

Some useful tips and tricks to crack AFCAT 2025 exam are given below:

  • A thorough understanding of AFCAT syllabus and exam pattern is of utmost importance since it will help candidates to know the structure of the exam as well the important topics to cover for the exam
  • Candidates must solve previous years' question papers to know the type of questions asked in the exam
  • Candidates must attempt mock tests to improve speed and accuracy
  • Candidates must be thorough with the current affairs by reading newspapers

Candidates can check below the tips and tricks to crack AFCAT exam by experts.

Also Read: AFCAT Preparation Tips

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Who sets the AFCAT syllabus?
A: 

AFCAT syllabus is prescribed by the Indian Air Force. The examination authority reserves the right to set and make changes in the syllabus. AFCAT Test Syllabus comprises General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Quantitative Ability, Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test. The standard of questions in other subjects except mathematics will be of graduation level. EKT syllabus comprises topics from Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering. AFCAT exam is conducted by the Indian Air Force to recruit personnel to various posts in the Air Force. The examination for AFCAT is conducted twice a year in June and December, respectively

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AFCAT Syllabus 2025 FAQs

Candidates can check below the FAQs related to AFCAT syllabus.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is AFCAT syllabus for Computer Science?
A: 

AFCAT syllabus for Computer Science is given below:

Fundamental Engineering: 

  • Engineering Physics
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Engineering Drawing

Specialised branch topics:

  • Information Technology
  • Network Theory Design
  • Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Computer Networks
  • Switching Theory
  • Electronic Devices

Allied Engineering Topics:

  • Control Engineering
  • Telecommunication Systems
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Radar Theory
  • Instrumentation
  • Antenna and Wave Propagation
  • Microwave Engineering
Q:   Is AFCAT exam easy to crack?
A: 

It is easy to crack the AFCAT exam if candidates have the proper understanding of exam pattern and syllabus. Candidates solve the previous years' question papers and take mock tests to know the important topics for the exam. Candidates must work on improving the weak areas at the same they should strengthen their strong areas. The tips and tricks to crack AFCAT exam easily are given below: Candidates need to understand the syllabus thoroughly. They should go through each and every topics given in the syllabus Candidates must know the exam pattern to understand the structure of the exam Candidates must practice previous year question papers to know the types of questions asked in the exam Candidates must solve mock test as it familarises them with the actual test Candidates must select the best books for the exam

Q:   What topics are covered in the AFCAT syllabus?
A: 

The AFCAT syllabus covers a wide range of topics including English grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension, general knowledge on history, geography, politics, and culture, and mathematics, including algebra, geometry, and trigonometry. The syllabus of AFCAT is given below:

SubjectsTopics

English

Comprehension,  Error Detection,  Antonyms and Testing of Vocabulary, Idioms and Phrases, Synonyms

General Knowledge

History, Civics, Geography, Politics, Art, Culture, Sports, Defence, Basic Science, Environment, Current Affairs

Reasoning and Military Aptitude

Spatial Ability, Verbal Ability, Simple Interest Time and Distance, Ratio and Proportion, etc.

Numerical Ability

Time and Work, Decimal Fraction, Profit and Loss,  Percentage, etc.

Q:   What is AFCAT syllabus for Electrical & Electronics Engineering?
A: 

AFCAT syllabus for Electrical and Electronics Engineering is given below:

Fundamental Engineering syllabus

  • Engineering Physics
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Engineering Drawing

Specialised Branch topics

  • Microwave Engineering
  • Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Electronic Devices
  • Telecommunication Systems
  • Microwave Engineering
  • Control Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering

Allied Engineering Topics

  • Switching Theory
  • Computer Networks
  • Radar Theory
  • Network Theory Design
  • Instrumentation
  • Information Technology
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AFCAT Exam

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a month ago

AFCAT 2 2025 result was announced on September 16, 2025. The result was announced on the official website. However, we have provided the direct link to check the result on this page. Candidates qualifying the online test are called for AFSB interview.

S

Sumridhi Singh

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

AFCAT question paper is framed in English. The test paper carries questions from General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning and Military Aptitude Test. Total marks allotted to the test are 300.

I

Indrani Thakur

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

Aspirants should practice the AFCAT previous year question paper for five to seven years. Practising the previous years' question papers helps candidates to know the difficulty level of the exam. This also helps candidates to solve the question paper in the exam with accuracy. 

 

A

Abhishek Kumar

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

There is a medical test in the AFCAT selection process. The medical test is conducted at the time of AFSB Interview. It is one of the most important factors in the selection process of AFCAT. Candidates not clearing the medical test are rejected from further processes.

M

Mani Shukla

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

AFCAT selection process is the same for men and women candidates. However, the eligibility in terms of height and weight is slightly different from the male counterparts. Candidates applying for the AFCAT exam are required to appear for the online test and AFSB interview.

I

Ishita Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

AFCAT official answer key is released by the examination authority. However, the unofficial answer keys are released by the coaching institutes. Candidates can use the unofficial answer keys till the time the official answer keys are not released.

B

Bhumika Lama

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

The memory-based AFCAT answer keys are provided by the coaching institutes based on the feedback provided by the students. They are not 100 percent accurate, therefore, candidates should not completely rely on the same. 

A

Anangsha Patra

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

AFCAT 1 notification 2026 will be released in December 2025. AFCAT 2 notification will be released in May 2026. The notification will be released in PDF form and comprises the important details related to the exam. Candidates must check the notification before applying for the exam.

R

Raushan Pradhan

Contributor-Level 7

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