Students preparing for the UP Board Class 12 Science examination 2026 must be familiar with all the topics and chapters to be covered in the Physics, Chemistry, and Biology subjects for effective preparation. Read the complete UP Board 12th Science syllabus 2025-26 below.
UP Board 12th Syllabus for Science 2025-26 - Students preparing for the UP Board Class 12 exams in 2026, Science stream, need to cover all the units and topics outlined in the UP Board Class 12 Science syllabus 2026 to score well in the exams. UP Board Madhyamik Shiksha Parisad (UPMSP) released the UP Board 12th Science Syllabus 2025-26 on the official website. Students can check the UP Board Class 12 Science syllabus 2026 on the page below.
UPMSP is a state-level board of education responsible for conducting Class 10 and 12 board examinations in the state of Uttar Pradesh. There are three main streams offered by the UP Board in Class 12, namely Science, Commerce, and Arts. Out of the different streams, Science is often considered the most challenging stream. The core subjects of the Science stream are Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics.
The UP Board 12th syllabus for Science stream is extensive. The UP Board has divided the UP Board 12th syllabus 2026 into the following compulsory and optional subjects.
- UP Board Class 12 2026 - Compulsory Subjects
- UP Board 12th Exams 2026 - Optional Subjects
- UP Board Science Side Subjects List
- UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 for Science Stream
- Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 UP Board PDF Download
- UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download
- UP Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2025-26
- UP Board 12th Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26
UP Board Class 12 2026 - Compulsory Subjects
UP Board 12th Exams 2026 - Optional Subjects
No, since the board has reduced the syllabus by 30%, it is not considered tough. The level of questions are asked in the exam are easy to moderate. Even if any student find it tough, it can be completed by the sincere preparation.
Yes, the board released the UPMSP class 10 and 12 syllabus for 2025 exams in Hindi. The board released the syllabus for class 10 and 12 board exams on its official website. Students who are preparing for the upcoming UP Board 10th, 12th exams can download the UP Board 10th, 12th syllabus 2024-25 in Hindi at upmsp.edu.in. The students can find the class 10, 12 syllabus 2025 UP Board for all subjects. Moreover, the students can also download the monthly division of all the major subjects in Hindi from the official website. Students are suggested to download the syllabus at the earliest and start covering the topics included in it.
Students need to know the complete UP Board 12th syllabus 2026 to prepare for the board exams. They should focus on covering every topic in the syllabus to score well in the exams. Covering all the topics on time requires an organised study plan and so students must understand the syllabus to formulate their plan. Let us go through the complete UP Board Class 12 Science syllabus 2025-26 below.
UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 for Science Stream
The total marks of UP Board 12th Science exam 2026 are 100 for each subject. The theory exam is of 70 marks, while 30 marks are allocated to internal assessments and practicals.
Let us take a glance at the following table to understand the basic marks and exam pattern of the UP Board Science stream.
| Subject |
Theory Paper |
Theory Paper Marks |
Practical Paper |
Practical Paper Marks |
Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physics |
Single |
70 |
Single |
30 |
100 |
| Chemistry |
Single |
70 |
Single |
30 |
100 |
| Biology |
Single |
70 |
Single |
30 |
100 |
| Mathematics |
Single |
100 |
- |
- |
100 |
Also Read:
- NCERT Class 12 Physics Solutions
- NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths
- Class 12 Chemistry NCERT Solutions
Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 UP Board PDF Download
The syllabus of UP Board Class 12 Physics 2026 is divided into two parts, Part-A and Part-B. The total marks allocated for Physics examination is 100 — 70 marks for the theory exam and 30 marks for the practical assessment. The UP Board Physics Syllabus 2025-26 Class 12 is given below:
Practical Assessment (Prayogaatmak Pareeksha)
The time duration for the practical assessment is four hours. The total marks allocated for Physics practical assessment is 30 marks.
UP Board Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download
No, the board has not reduced the syllabus of UPMSP 12th exam. Since, the Covid-19 situation is under control and students are able to go to their schools, the board has decided not to reduce the syllabus and cover the entire syllabus.
Last year too, UP Board 12th Syllabus was not reduced. UPMSP has released the update UP 12th syllabus 2024-25. Students can access the updated syllabus of class 12 UP Board on the official website and on this page as well.
The UPMSP has released UP Board syllabus 2024-25 class 12 in Hindi medium on its official website. Apart from the official website, students can directly download the UP 12th syllabus in Hindi for each stream on this page.
No, this year the board did not reduce the UP board class 12th syllabus 2025. Students must note that the UPMSP follows the CBSE syllabus and NCERT books for class 12 exams. Since CBSE is going with the old syllabus (100%), UPMSP is also following the old 100% syllabus for the academic session 2024-25. Students can find the updated syllabus on the official website of the board. The board has released the UP class 12 syllabus in Hindi on its website. Apart from that, the board has also released the monthly division of the UPMSP class 12 syllabus.
The UP Board 12th Chemistry syllabus 2026 has a total of 16 units. The detailed syllabus is provided below:
Practical Assessment (Prayogaatmak Pareeksha)
The time duration for the UP Board Chemistry practical assessment is three hours. The total marks allocated for the Chemistry practical assessment is 30 marks.
Also Read:
- NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Amines
- Chemical Kinetics Class 12 Chemistry Solutions
- Polymers NCERT Solutions of Class 12 Chemistry
- Thermodynamics
- Isomerism
UP Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2025-26
The total marks allocated for the Biology examination is 100 of which 70 marks are allocated for theory exam and 30 for the practical assessment. The syllabus for UP Board Class 12 Biology is given below:
Practical Assessment (Prayogaatmak Pareeksha)
The time duration for the UP Board Biology practical assessment is three hours.
UP Board 12th Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26
The total marks allocated for the Mathematics examination is 100. The syllabus for UP Board Class 12 Mathematics is given below:
Now that the UP Board 12th syllabus for Science is clear, students are recommended to go through the UP board 12th exam pattern and solve and analyse the UP board class 12th question papers for better practice. This will make them familiar with the marking scheme, duration of the exam, different types of questions asked, and more.
Read More:
Exam On - 18 Feb '26 - 12 Mar '26

The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) released the UPMSP class 12 syllabus 2024-25. The students must be aware that the UPMSP follows the CBSE syllabus and NCERT Books for UP Board class 12 exams. The board released the UPMSP syllabus 2024-25 class 12 online on its website. Students can access the UP Board syllabus 2025 for class 12 at upmsp.edu.in. Apart from the official website, we have also provided the UPMSP 12th syllabus 2024-25 on this page. Students are suggested to download the syllabus and make a suitable study plan for the preparation of the exam.