BSc IT Syllabus: Get Subject wise Latest Syllabus

Updated on May 20, 2025 05:58 IST
Akansha Bisht

Akansha BishtSenior Executive

Bachelor of Science in Information Technology includes a broad range of subjects in Information Technology. It offers courses on software development and other related technologies like network designing and web designing. If a student is interested in this field, they can opt for the Bachelor of Science in Information Technology program.

Important Facts for Bachelor of Science in Information Technology

  1. BSc in IT is a six-semester course: Bachelor of Science in Information Technology is an undergraduate science course of 3 years comprising 6 semesters. It deals with software, databases, and networking designed to impart theoretical and practical knowledge on storing, processing, and managing information securely.

  2. Subjects in BSc IT: Some BSc IT subjects are Foundation of IT, Advanced IT, Data Engineering, Software Engineering, Network and Security. There are also subjects like Algorithms and Analysis, Microprocessors and Embedded Systems, etc.

  3. MSc in IT: MSc. in IT is a 2-year course, and its syllabus is divided into 4 semesters. Students who have completed BSc in IT can apply for this course. Even the students who have completed BSc in Computer Science, Chemistry, Physics, or Mathematics can apply for this course.

  4. Exam Pattern: The theory papers carry 100 marks, of which 80 marks are reserved for the external exams, whereas 20 marks are reserved for internal assessment. The exams are held after the completion of every semester. The practical papers usually carry a total of 50 marks each.

List of Subjects in BSc IT

Check here the standard subject list of BSc IT followed by the universities. 

Typical Core Subjects in BSc IT

Subject

Topics

Mathematical and Statistical Understanding of Computer Science

It introduces a wide range of topics related to the mathematical and statistical understanding of computer science. It covers topics like

  • Conditional Probability

  • Introduction to computer architecture

  • Statistical Methods and Analysis,

  • Time-series

Object-Oriented Programming

This course introduces a wide range of topics related to object-oriented programming, which is a powerful concept in software development for commercial applications and embedded systems. It includes topics such as

Computer Programming

It teaches students how to write computer programs by using the basic programming skills and techniques needed in computer science programs. The concepts covered in this subject include

  • Introduction to computer languages

  • Operating systems

  • Linux programming

  • Differences in C, C++ and Java programming languages

Emerging Technologies

It includes a wide range of topics related to emerging technologies and how they are used in the field of IT. The key topics covered in this subject are:

  • Data analytical tools

  • Data interpretation using machines

  • Big data analytics

Problem-Solving Methodologies

It deals with a wide range of topics related to problem-solving in programming. It covers the basic techniques for finding solutions for problems that arise in a program. The topics covered in it include:

  • Finding an error in the programme

  • Compiling errors

  • Manipulation of errors

  • Syntax and coding rules

Technical Communication Skill

It teaches students how to communicate with others professionally. The following topics are covered in it:

  • Soft skills and communication

  • Presentation and writing skills

  • Collaborating and team-building techniques

Mathematics I

It covers a wide range of topics related to mathematics which are used in computer science and electrical engineering. These topics include sets, relations, functions, algebra and calculus. The key topics are

  • Discrete mathematics

  • Differential Calculus

  • Integral Calculus

Introduction to Digital Electronics

This course introduces a wide range of topics related to digital electronics in which students will study digital logic and digital circuits. The main topics covered in it include

  • NAND and AND Operators

  • OR and AND operators

  • Basic digital circuits

Systems Programming

It teaches the program design techniques used when developing programs for hardware platforms like microprocessors or embedded systems to make them run on these devices. The key topics covered in this subject are:

Fundamentals of Computer Architecture

It covers a wide range of topics related to computer architecture. It is a very important subject that deals with the design and implementation of the computer's memory and processor. It deals with topics such as:

  • Basic I/O devices, printers, motherboard and CPU

  • Memory devices and storage

  • Functions of external and internal devices

Fundamentals of Computers

 

This course introduces the fundamentals of computing devices like CPU and RAM. It also shows how these devices work together to perform larger computations that are required by an application program written in C language. The key topics are:

  • Fundamentals of C language

  • History and origin of computer languages

  • Basic operations that take place in a computer

Programming, Algorithm and Analysis

 

It includes a wide range of topics related to computational algorithms and analysis of algorithms. This subject has many important aspects like optimization, complexity, sorting and searching. The key topics include:

  • Algorithm Analysis

  • Finding solutions with algorithms

  • Flowcharts

Elective Subjects in BSc IT

Subjects

Topics

Practicals

 

This course teaches students how to apply the theoretical knowledge acquired in the previous academic years. It requires students to solve real-world problems which are assigned as projects in their final year.

Computer Organisation and Architecture

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to computer organisation and its architecture along with the assembly language. It covers the basics of computer organisation like instruction set, processor design and assembly language programming.

Systems Programming Concepts and Algorithms

This course deals with various topics related to computer programming, system programming concepts and algorithms. It also teaches students the techniques for writing programmes for hardware platforms like microprocessors or embedded systems to make them run on them.

Operations Research

This course deals with a wide variety of topics related to optimization and simulation modelling in which students learn about various aspects of operations research, basic theories, models and proofs, procedures and techniques used in this field.

Professional Skill Development

 

This course teaches students how to apply the theoretical knowledge learned in the courses of their major to real-world problems.

Mathematics II

 

This course introduces a wide variety of topics related to mathematics which are used in computer science and electrical engineering. These topics include sets, relations, functions, algebra and calculus.

TeleCommunication Systems

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to communication systems that are used for transferring information from one place to another. It explains the history, evolution and implementation of telecommunication systems.

Web Programming

 

This course is one of the most important courses in the curriculum. It deals with a wide range of topics related to web programming in which students learn to design and develop web applications which are used to provide solutions for various business problems.

Algorithm Design and Analysis



 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to algorithm design and analysis in which students learn about the theory behind it, various classes of algorithms and their applications, approximations for solving the problems using these algorithms, etc.

Syllabus for BSc IT

An overview of the detailed syllabus for BSc IT course is given below:

Semester

Core/Elective

Subjects

Details

Semester I

Core

Fundamentals of Computer Organisation

It covers the basics of computer organisation and its structure, including the input and output devices and file structure.

Semester I

Core

Programming with Python

It deals with the commands and syntax of Python 2.6 and Python 3 programming languages.

Semester I

Core

Linux Fundamentals

The fundamentals of the Linux Programming Language are taught in this subject,

Semester I

Elective

Softs Skills Development

The focus of this subject is to develop the communication and interpersonal skills of the students.

Semester II

Core

Content Management and Data Analysis

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to content management and data analysis which are used in applications like information retrieval, databases, XML and search engines.

Semester II

Core

Components of Programming Languages

 

This course introduces a wide range of topics related to programming languages. It covers the basic concepts of programming languages and the design techniques used in their development and features.

 

Semester II

Core

Techniques for program debugging

 

This course covers a wide range of techniques for handling errors in programs during program execution.

 

Semester II

Core

Systems Programming

This course teaches the program design techniques used to develop programs for hardware platforms like microprocessors or embedded systems to run on these devices.

 

Semester II

Core

SAD, Software Quality Assurance and Testing

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to software testing and quality assurance. It covers the basics of quality assurance, a process followed in software testing, operating environment and tools of quality assurance like test case design, debugging tools and tools for producing effective reports.

 

Semester II

Elective

Oracle and RDBMS

 

These courses deal with a wide range of topics related to relational database management systems, which cover the basic concepts about the structure, operation and design of databases and their components.

 

Semester III

Core

Network Security

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to network security. Students learn about information security concepts and methods like firewalls, Intrusion Detection Systems, etc.

 

Semester III

Core

Stem Maintenance and Troubleshooting

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to system maintenance and troubleshooting, which involves repairing old software and computers as well as maintaining them.

 

Semester III

Core

Logic, Discrete Mathematical Structures

 

This course introduces a wide range of topics related to logic and computer science, which are used to solve problems like logical reasoning, relation algebra, mathematical structures.

 

Semester III

Elective

Computational Mathematics

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to computational mathematics, which are used in numerical computation, probability theory, statistics and artificial intelligence.

 

Semester IV

Core

Data Communication and Networking

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to data communication and networking, which are used in technologies like internet protocols, wireless communications, etc.

 

Semester IV

Core

Software Engineering Tools

 

 

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to software design tools used in software engineering project management. It teaches students how to use different tools such as work breakdown structure (WBS), Gantt charts, scheduling software and estimating tools used in their projects.

 

Semester IV

Core

Operating System Concepts

 

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to computer system software like operating systems, file systems, real-time operating systems and distributed systems.

 

Semester V

Core

Network Administration and Technology

 

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to network administration and technology in which students learn how to design, implement, maintain and troubleshoot different networking technologies like Local Area Networks(LANs), Wide Area Networks(WANs), Intranets, etc.

 

Semester V

Core

Mobile Computing Systems

 

This course deals with a wide range of concepts related to mobile computing systems. It includes the basic concepts about hand-held computers and networks along with their features.

 

Semester V

Core

Information Security Management

This course deals with a wide range of topics related to information security management which includes the fundamentals of Information Technology as well as security threats, identification of risks and risk mitigation techniques used in the IT environment.

Semester 6

Core

Practicals based on Programming C, Administration and Technology, Programming Languages, Data Structure and Analysis

These courses deal with a wide range of topics related to application development wherein students learn how to solve real-world problems in the industrial environment by programming. They are assigned as a project in their final year and they have to solve it on their own.

Specializations in BSc IT

Some of the most popular and relevant specializations are:

Specialisation

Specialisation Subjects

Details

Computer Science

  • Data Structures

  • Programming in C, C++, and Java

  • DBMS: SQL and Oracle

  • Networking and Data Security

It covers the subjects that provide a comprehensive explanation of the concepts related to programming languages, data security, networking, and database management.

Mathematics

  • Differential Calculus and Vector Calculus

  • Advanced Calculus

  • Differential Equations

  • Mechanics

  • Algebra

This specialisation focuses on the subjects that enhance the computations skills of the students.

Cyber Security

  • Operating system and system programming

  • Virtualisation and cloud security

  • Parallel and distributed computing

  • Auditing IT infrastructures for compliance

It covers the concepts that enhance the system related knowledge of the students and enables them to fortify the security of a network.

Statistics

  • Statistical methods and Probability

  • Real Analysis

  • Statistical Inference

  • Applied Statistics

  • Survey Sampling

  • Numerical Analysis

The focus is on increasing the awareness of the students regarding statistical methods and their applications in the IT sector.

Data Analytics

  • Design and Analysis of Algorithms

  • Operating Systems

  • Data Warehousing and Multidimensional Modelling

  • Operations Research and Optimisation Techniques

The students learn to analyse data from various sources and get knowledge about Big Data Analytics and data warehousing in this specialisation.

Game Design

  • Game Programming Language

  • Studio Design and Project Management

  • Game Idea: Visualisation and Storytelling

The students learn to develop a game plot, scenes, and understand the basics of game development and designing in this specialisation.

Books For BSc IT

The reference books that the students can refer to increase their knowledge about the various subjects in BSc IT are:

Subject

Book Title

Author

Description

Fundamentals of Computer Organisation

Computer Organisation and Architecture Designing for Performance

William Stallings

It includes concepts that reveal how to optimise computer architecture for maximum performance.

Fundamentals of Computer Organisation

Modern Digital Electronics

R. P. Jain

It provides an introduction to digital electronics and sheds light on concepts like digital signals, digital circuits, operators, etc.

Linux Fundamentals

Linux Command Line and Shell Scripting

Christine Bresnahan and Richard Blum

It introduces students to the basics commands and shell scripts of the Linux programming language.

Algorithms and Programming with C

Programming in ANSI C

E. Balaguruswamy

The details on programming syntax and algorithms are provided in this book with examples.

Discrete Mathematics

Discrete Mathematics

Normal L. Biggs

It includes concepts like graphs and trees, recurrence relations, counting principles, etc.

Descriptive Statistics and Introduction to Probability

A First Course in Probability

S. M. Ross

It covers the basics of probability and its types with detailed examples.

Soft Skills Development

Personality Development and Soft Skills

Barun K. Mitra

This book provides key insights regarding communication skills and personality grooming.

Database Management Systems

Fundamentals of Database Systems

Shamkant Navathe and Ramez Elmasri

The basics of database systems and their management principles are included in this book.

Programming with Python

Beginning Python: Using Python 2.6 and 3

James Payne

The fundamentals of Python Programming are introduced to the students with proper illustrations in this book.

Entrance Exams for Bsc in IT

  • IIT JAM

  • IISER Entrance Exam

  • GSAT

  • NEST

  • CG PAT

  • UPCATET

  • ICAR AIEEA

  • Pantnagar University Entrance Exam

The syllabus of these entrance test include subjects like:

  • Mathematics

  • Computer applications

  • Chemistry

  • Physics

  • Computational skills

  • Communication skills

  • Statistics

  • Economics

Syllabus for Distance Programme in BSc IT

Many colleges and universities offer distance programmes in BSc IT. The eligibility criteria for the students who want to opt for these programmes is quite lenient as compared to the regular course. The fees for online courses can vary from INR 12,000 to INR 15,000 for each semester which is far less than regular courses that charge from INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 for the entire course. Also, the students get a flexible schedule and access to online learning materials once they apply to a distance programme in BSc IT. The syllabus for the distance programmes is quite similar to that of regular courses. Some of the main sections of the syllabus include:

  • Analysis and backup of data

  • Analysing and designing web pages and applications using various programming concepts

  • Data security and networking

  • Computer organisation and structure

Top Colleges

Sr. No.

College/Institute/University

1

Dev Bhoomi Institute of Management Studies

2

ASM’s College of Science, Pune

3

RIMT University

4

Rai University

5

Mahatma Jyoti Rao Phoole University

6

GNA University

7

Lovely Professional University

8

Amity University, Mumbai

9

Elphinstone College, Mumbai

10

St Xaviers College

Table of contents
  • Popular B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Colleges in India
  • Popular Private B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Colleges in India
  • Popular B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Specializations
  • Most Popular Courses

Popular B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Colleges in India

Following are the most popular B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Colleges in India. Learn more about these B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
1.35 L - 4 L
9.3 L
5.16 LPA
4.02 L - 5.36 L
3.8

B.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now

3.9 L
6.5 LPA
30 K
3.5 LPA
72.15 K

Popular Private B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Colleges in India

5 Courses
2.16 L - 3.36 L
3.8
6.72 L - 9.6 L
3.5

B.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now

3.2 L - 7.2 L
4 LPA

B.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now

3.95 L
4.75 LPA
6.68 L

Popular B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Specializations

Following are the most popular B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 2 days ago

Yes, practicing MAH MCA CET previous papers is the best way to get a feel for the question format and difficulty level, preparing you for the 2026 test.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Very important! Practising helps you understand the Exam Pattern of MAH MCA CET, time yourself effectively (90 minutes for 100 questions), and identify which syllabus topics you need to work on.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

You can usually find links to download MAH MCA CET previous years' question papers on the official website or download them on this portal. Previous year question papers will help you practice in a better way. You must give them a try!

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

The syllabus provides a general outline. Reviewing the Exam Pattern will help you decide which sections have more questions (like Math and Reasoning), allowing you to focus your deeper study efforts there.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

You get 2 marks for every correct answer. And great news: there is no negative marking in the MAH MCA CET! So attempt every question!

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Duration of the MAH MCA CET exam is 90 minutes and the test includes 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

The MAH MCA CET exam is scheduled on 30 March 2026, so the admit card will be released around the 2nd week of March, 2026. Yes, you must take a print out of the admit card and bring it to the exam centre!

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Yes, absolutely! Candidates appearing for their final year of graduation are eligible to apply for MAH MCA CET. Just make sure you comply with the admission requirements, such as eligibility, minimum marks, etc. Do check the information brochure for complete details.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Yes, you can! The authorities release a provisional answer key first and allow a specific window for you to raise objections online. You usually need to provide supporting proof and pay INR 1000 per question you challenge.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

The Answer Key is the list of answers to the questions mentioned on the MAH MCA CET question paper. It is released by the exam authority. You can use it to compare your answers and calculate your estimated score before the official result is out.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Unfortunately, after the results are out, you can't request to review or change the score. You can, however, check for any personal detail errors on the scorecard immediately and contact the authorities if needed, but the resolution is not certain.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

There are no official passing marks for MAH MCA CET. Scoring above 100-120 marks gives you a strong possibility of getting into a good college. Scores above 130 might put you in top colleges like VJTI or COEP.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

MAH MCA CET results are usually announced online a few weeks after the exam. You can log in to the official portal using your Registered Email ID and password to check your score and percentile.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Registration for counselling starts after the results are announced. The process involves several rounds of seat allotment. Keep checking the Highlights section on the official portal for the events you are interested in. These events are usually announced around July.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Think of counselling (officially called the Centralised Admission Process or CAP) as the actual college admissions round! After your result, you register online, list your preferred colleges, and the system assigns you a seat based on your rank and choices.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 3 days ago

Hi...

University does not officially conduct dedicated campus placement drives specifically for MCA students. Many current and past students report that there is no structured placement cell or regular on-campus recruitment for MCA — especially compared to engineering or large tech colleges.

Some info

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 3 days ago

Hi.

Basic Eligibility

 You must have passed Class 12 (10+2) from a recognised board with at least 50% aggregate marks. 

Mandatory subject requirement: You need Mathematics / Business Mathematics / Statistics / Allied Mathematics at 10+2 level as one of your subjects.

So if your commerce stream + compute

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 4 days ago

The Suryadatta College MAH MCA CET Cutoff 2025 has been released up to Round 3 for all categories under the All India and Home State quota. The MAH MCA CET Cutoff 2025 was 77.83 for students under the General AI quota. Students who want admission to the MCA course need to pass the MAH MCA CET cutoff

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

Here is how you can determine if your NIMCET score is good -

Score Possible Rank What This Means 
360+Top 100Excellent: You can likely pick any top NIT you want, like the popular ones in Trichy or Warangal.
300 - 359101 - 500Very Good: You have a high chance of getting into a strong NIT.
240 - 299501 - 1500Good Goal: You can likely secure a spot in a mid-tier NIT.
Below 120Low ChancesDifficult: Getting a seat at any NIT is very unlikely with this score.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 4 days ago

Yes BCA include basic of AI and data science specialization, but in my college allahabad university,this is have separate batch for data science course,

This verry from college to college 

S

Shivam Yadav

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 5 days ago

The seat intake of the MCA course at University Institute of Engineering and Technology, CSJM University is 120. But this is taken from official website and may vary. Candidates must contact the admission office for more details on the same. 

S

Sejal Baveja

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 5 days ago

Hi.

CU regularly reports that a large number of companies — including major IT firms — visit campus for placements. Recruiters reportedly include big names such as Microsoft, Amazon, IBM, Wipro, Capgemini, TCS, and more. 

According to recent placement reports (2024–2025):

For engineering students overa

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 5 days ago

Hi.

  • “Universities cannot disclose specific student lists due to privacy policies, and publicly available databases of student enrollment by batch year are not maintained.”

  • The general alumni / student‑profile databases for CU (on sites like Youth4Work) do list some “Batch 2019” entries — but these lis

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 5 days ago

Hi.

The placement situation for students of Chandigarh University (CU) doing MCA Cloud Computing & DevOps is — somewhat mixed. There are good signs, but also some caveats. Here's how things fare, based on recent data and student‑reports.

What looks good: CU's overall strength & some positive placement

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 6 days ago

Hi.

1. Admission is primarily through CUCET

Chandigarh University (CU) uses CUCET, its own entrance test, as the primary criterion for seat allotment in all B.Tech/B.E programs — including specialised CSE branches.

Whether you want CSE – Cyber Security, CSE – Cloud Computing, or CSE – Data Science, you

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 6 days ago

Hi.

Yes — the Dnyaan Prasad Global University (DPGU), specifically its School of Pharmacy and Research (SPR), does claim to have a central / institutional library that provides access to e‑journals and online databases. 

What DPGU‑SPR library offers

The SPR library page states it has “20000 plus books

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered a week ago

The NIMCET application edit window usually opens 2-3 days after the last day of application. Historically, it opens for 2 days within which applicants can make any edits in their application if required. Please note that no requests in this regard shall be entertained thereafter. 

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a week ago

Hi.

For the 2024‑25 placement cycle, CU reports that there were 9000+ placement offers overall across courses, with 1100+ companies visiting campus. 

For CSE (including Cloud‑specialized students), the median package in 2024 is reported as ₹ 8 LPA.

The highest domestic package offered in 2024‑25 is ₹ 5

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered a week ago

Hi.

To be eligible for MCA at JNU:

You must have a Bachelor's degree in any discipline (i.e. B.A., B.Sc., B.Com, BCA, B.E./B.Tech, etc.) from a recognised university under the 10 + 2 + 3 (or equivalent) pattern. 

You must have “adequate competence in Mathematics” — i.e. mathematics should have been stu

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered a week ago

Hi...

First, you must register for and appear in CUET‑PG via the official CUET portal (run by National Testing Agency, NTA). 

After the exam, you’ll get a CUET‑PG application / registration number and your CUET score.

Register on NEHU’s admission portal using your CUET‑PG number

If you want admission to

...Read more

h

heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Find insights & recommendations on colleges and exams that you won't find anywhere else

On Shiksha, get access to

  • 66k Colleges
  • 1k Exams
  • 680k Reviews
  • 1800k Answers
Courses you may be interested in