CDS Cut Off 2025: Expected Cutoff Marks for CDS Exam

Combined Defence Services Exam 2025 ( CDS )

DeskCalelnderRegistration - 10 Dec '25 - 30 Dec '25

Shikha Goyal
Updated on Sep 30, 2025 15:30 IST

By Shikha Goyal, Assistant Manager

CDS Cutoff 2025: The authority will release the CDS 2 cut-off along with the result for IMA, INA, AFA, and OTA. The selection of the candidates depends upon the UPSC CDS 2 cut-off, which gives an idea about the competition of an exam and the difficulty level. Various factors affect the cutoff, including the difficulty of the question paper, trends, etc. The cutoff marks for the CDS 2 2025 will be provided here as well once it is released. However, the candidates can check the expected cut-off marks for the CDS exam below. The expected cut-off marks will help the candidates to get the probability of getting selected in the defence academies- IMA, INA, ANA, and OTA.

The CDS 2025 expected cut-off is calculated on various factors like the number of candidates taking the exam, the difficulty level of the CDS question paper, previous trends of the exam, the number of vacancies, etc. The candidates will be able to check their secured marks by comparing their responses against the questions asked in the exam with the CDS answer key

CDS cut-off gives a clear picture of the difficulty level of the exam as well as the competition. We have provided CDS's previous year cut-off. These previous years' cut offs will also help candidates who are preparing for CDS exam. Find all about it in the information given below. 

Table of content
  • CDS Cut off 2025
  • CDS Exam Dates & Schedule
  • CDS 2 2025 Expected Cut Off
  • CDS 1 2025 Expected Cut Off
  • How to Check CDS Cut Off?
  • CDS Minimum Qualifying Marks
  • Factors Determining CDS Cut Off Marks
  • CDS Cut off 2025 for Written Exam
  • CDS Cut off 2025 for SSB Interview
  • CDS 1 Cut off 2025 for Final Selection
  • CDS 2 2022 Cutoff
  • Previous Years’ CDS Cut off Marks
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CDS Cut off 2025

UPSC releases CDS cut-off for the written exam and final selection after the completion of the recruitment process. CDS cutoff for the written exam is calculated based on the minimum qualifying marks in each subject and the minimum aggregate marks of the last qualified candidate. The final CDS cutoff is decided based on the marks of the last recommended candidate. After the release of the CDS cut off the CDS result is released. The minimum qualifying for each subject is 20 percent. Candidates need to secure separate qualifying marks in the written exam and SSB Interview. Based on the CDS cutoff, candidates are selected for the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA), Air Force Academy (AFA), and Officers’ Training Academy (OTA). Candidates are required to secure the cut-off marks separately in the written exam and SSB interview to be considered for final selection.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   When will the CDS 2 result 2025 be released?
A: 

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducted the CDS 2 exam 2025 on September 14, 2025, at various centres across the country. The CDS 2 2025 result was released on the official website. Candidates who appeared for the CDS 2 exam in 2025 can check their result. It was released in the PDF format containing the roll numbers of qualified candidates, which can be downloaded from the official website. The CDS result declaration process occurs in two stages: first, the written examination results will be released, followed by the final results, which include the SSB Interview.

CDS Exam Dates & Schedule

Take a look at the table below for the complete schedule of CDS 2025 exam

DatesPast Exam Dates
09 Oct ' 25

CDS 2 2025 Result

28 Apr ' 25

CDS 1 Result 2025 Released

20 Sep ' 24

CDS 2 Result 2024

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CDS 2 2025 Expected Cut Off

After taking into consideration the difficulty level of the paper, we will provide CDS 2 expected cut-off in 2025. The expected cut-off will be disclosed to students so that they can analyse their performance. The number of CDS 2 vacancy and the difficulty level of the exam plays an important role in deciding the expected cut-off. Candidates can check below the CDS 2 expected cut-off:

Academy Written Exam Final Exam

IMA (Indian Military Academy)

Available Soon

Available Soon

INA (Indian Naval Academy)

Available Soon

Available Soon

AFA (Air Force Academy)

Available Soon

Available Soon

OTA (Officers’ Training Academy) men

Available Soon

Available Soon

OTA (Officers’ Training Academy) women

Available Soon

Available Soon

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CDS 1 2025 Expected Cut Off

After taking into consideration the difficulty level of the paper, we will provide the CDS 1 expected cutoff 2025. The expected cut-off is disclosed to students so that they can analyse their performance as well as know the chances of their selection for the next round. The number of CDS 1 vacancy and the difficulty level of the exam plays an important role in deciding the expected cut-off. Candidates can check below the CDS 1 expected cut-off for 2024.

Academy Written Exam Final Exam

IMA (Indian Military Academy)

120 – 130

245 – 255

INA (Indian Naval Academy)

105 – 120

233 – 245

AFA (Air Force Academy)

145 – 150

268 – 270

OTA (Officers’ Training Academy) men

73 – 85

162 – 170

OTA (Officers’ Training Academy) women

74 – 85

164 – 170

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How to Check CDS Cut Off?

CDS cut-off will be released online on the official website-upsc.nic.in. The steps to check the cut-off of CDS exam are given below:

  • Visit the official website
  • Go to the cutoff section from the 'Examination' tab 
  • Click the relevant link
  • The course-wise CDS cut-off marks are displayed on the screen in PDF format
  • Download the same and save the file
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CDS Minimum Qualifying Marks

The minimum qualifying marks for the CDS exam will help the candidates establish a target to score good attempts for the CDS exam. The candidates must check the previous years'  question papers to get a rough idea of the difficulty level of the paper. The minimum qualifying marks for the CDS 2 exam are given below in the table:

Course Written Result
Minimum qualifying marks in each Subject

IMA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

INA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

AFA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

OTA (Men)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

OTA (Women)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

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Factors Determining CDS Cut Off Marks

The cut off marks of CDS exam are determined based on the following factors:

  • Number of vacancies
  • Total number of appeared candidates
  • The Difficulty level of the exam
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CDS Cut off 2025 for Written Exam

The cut off for the written exam is the minimum aggregate marks of the last qualified candidates. The written exam for IMA, INA, and AFA comprises English, General Knowledge and Elementary Mathematics sections. The test paper for admission to OTA comprises two sections, English and General Knowledge. Total marks of the test for IMA, INA and AFA are 300 while it is 200 for OTA. Candidates are also required to secure the minimum qualifying marks in each subject, which is 20 per cent. UPSC prepares a list of candidates who obtain the minimum qualifying marks in the written exam. Candidates who are declared successful in the written exam are called for intelligence and personality tests. 

Related Links:

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CDS Cut off 2025 for SSB Interview

SSB Interview is conducted for the qualified candidates of the written exam. The SSB Interview follows the two-stage selection process. Stage 1 comprises Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests and Picture Perception Description Test (PP&DT). Stage 2 comprises Interview, Group Testing Officer Tasks, Psychology Tests, and the Conference. To qualify SSB Interview, candidates need to secure the minimum qualifying marks. The CDS cut-off for SSB Interview is decided out of 300 marks for IMA, INA, and AFA and 200 marks for OTA.

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CDS 1 Cut off 2025 for Final Selection

The cutoff for final selection is decided based on the written exam and SSB Interview. CDS final cut-off is the marks secured by the last recommended candidates. Based on the final cutoff, candidates are selected for admission to the different courses.

Related Links:

Read more
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CDS 2 2022 Cutoff

The candidates can check the CDS 2 2022 cut off below in the table:

 

Name of the Academy

Written Result

Final Result

Minimum qualifying marks in each Subject

Aggregate marks of last qualified candidate

Marks of last recommended candidate

IMA

 

 

 

20 per cent

126 marks

249

INA

118 marks

248

AFA

136 marks

258

OTA (Men)

98 marks

180

OTA (Women)

98 marks

179

Read more
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Previous Years’ CDS Cut off Marks

Candidates can check below CDS previous years' cut off for 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016.

CDS 2 Cut off 2021

Course Written Result Final Result
Minimum qualifying marks in each Subject Minimum aggregate marks of the last qualified candidate Marks of last recommended candidate

IMA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

138 marks (i.e. 46 per cent)

263

INA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

132 marks (i.e. 44 per cent)

256

AFA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

148 marks (i.e. 49.33 per cent)

270

OTA (Men)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

102 marks (i.e. 51 per cent)

183

OTA (Women)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

102 marks (i.e. 51 per cent)

184

CDS 1 2021 Cutoff

Academy Written Exam Final Exam
  Aggregate marks of  last qualified candidate Marks  of  last recommended candidate

IMA

145

268

INA

136

260

AFA

158

281

OTA (Men)

107

189

OTA(Women)

107

191

CDS (I) 2020 Official Cutoff

Academy Written Exam Final Exam

 

Aggregate marks of last qualified candidate*

Marks of last recommended candidate

IMA

130

250

INA

118

242

AFA

143

274

OTA (Men)

93

173

OTA(Women)

93

177

*Subject to a minimum of 20 per cent marks in each paper

Download here CDS (II) 2020 Official Cutoff

CDS 2 2019 Official Cut off 

Academy    Written Exam Final Exam 
  Minimum qualifying
marks in each subject
Aggregate marks of last
qualified candidate
Marks of last recommended candidate 
IMA 20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)  134 marks (i.e. 44.67 per cent)  258 
INA 20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)  122 marks (i.e. 40.67 per cent)  245 
AFA 20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)  148 marks (i.e. 49.33 per cent)  272 
OTA (Men) 20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)  95 marks (i.e. 47.5 per cent)  176 
OTA(Women)  20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)  95 marks (i.e. 47.5 per cent)  179 

CDS 1 2019 Official Cut off 

Academy  Written Exam Final Exam 
  Aggregate marks of last qualified candidate Marks of last recommended candidate 
IMA 116 242
INA 105 233
AFA 129 264
OTA (Men) 78 160
OTA(Women)  78 162

CDS 1 cut off 2018

Academy Written Exam Final Exam

IMA

118

240

INA

98

225

AFA

138

279

OTA(Men)

69

154

OTA(Women)

69

150

 *Subject to a minimum of 20 per cent marks in each paper.

 CDS 2 Cut off 2018

Marks of last qualified candidate  Written Result Final Result
Minimum qualifying marks in each Subject Minimum aggregate marks of last qualified candidate Marks of last recommended candidate

IMA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

116 marks (i.e. 38.67 per cent)

242

INA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

102 marks (i.e. 34 per cent)

228

AFA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

131 marks (i.e. 43.67 per cent)

253

OTA (Men)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

80 marks (i.e. 40 per cent)

162

OTA (Women)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

80 marks (i.e. 40 per cent)

163

CDS 1 Cut off 2017

Academy

Written Exam

Final Exam

IMA

125

249

INA

118

241

AFA

144

268

OTA (Men)

82

163

OTA (Women)

82

164

CDS 2 Cut off 2017

Marks of last qualified candidates Written Result Final Result
Minimum qualifying marks in each Subject Minimum aggregate marks of last qualified candidate Marks of last recommended candidate

IMA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

120 marks (i.e. 40 per cent)

244

INA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

111 marks (i.e. 37 per cent)

237

AFA

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

135 marks (i.e. 45 per cent)

260

OTA (Men)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

86 marks (i.e. 43 per cent)

167

OTA (Women)

20 marks (i.e. 20 per cent)

86 marks (i.e. 43 per cent)

171

 CDS 1 Cut off 2016

Academy

Written Exam

Final Exam

Aggregate marks of the last qualified candidate

Marks of last recommended candidate

 

IMA

72

214

INA

63

217

AFA

123

249

OTA (Men)

68

150

OTA (Women)

68

157

CDS 2 Cut off 2016

Marks of last qualified candidate  Written Result FinalResult
Minimum qualifying marks in each Subject Minimum aggregate marks of last qualified candidate Marks of last recommended candidate

IMA

20

marks

(i.e.

20 per cent)

105 marks (i.e. 35 per cent)

227

INA

20

marks

(i.e.

20 per cent)

90 marks (i.e. 30 per cent)

225

AFA

20

marks

(i.e.

20 per cent)

135 marks (i.e. 45 per cent)

258

OTA (Men)

20

marks

(i.e.

20 per cent)

72 marks (i.e. 36 per cent)

157

OTA (Women)

20

marks

(i.e.

20 per cent)

72 marks (i.e. 36 per cent)

159

Other Defence Exam Cutoffs:

NDA Cutoff AFCAT Cutoff
Read more
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CDS Exam

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 22 hours ago

Here are the list of some of the books which can help candidates in their preparation. 

  • High School English Grammar & Composition Edition by Wren and Martin
  • Objective General English by SP Bakshi
  • Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
  • English Grammar & Composition by S.C Gupta

J

Jasleen Jain

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 22 hours ago


The authority released a total of 453 vacancies for the CDS 2 exam 2025 for admission to the Indian Air Force, Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Officers’ Training Academy for courses. 

M

Manisha Singh

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 23 hours ago

It is recommended to the candidates to reach the CDS exam centre at least one hour prior to the reporting time. The CDS exam centre allotment is done on a first-apply-first-allot basis.

C

Chanchal Shekhar

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 23 hours ago

Yes, the English section of the CDS exam is scorable if it is prepared properly. Usually the difficulty level of the exam is moderate. 

S

Satyendra Garg

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 23 hours ago

Candidates can check the cut off marks for the CDS exam by visiting the official website at upsc.gov.in. The UPSC will release the cutoff according to the academy or course.

S

Shikha Goyal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 23 hours ago

The steps to check the CDS cut off marks is provided below:

  • Visit at upsc.gov.in
  • Click on the :Examination" tab
  • Go to the "Cut Off Marks" dropdown menu.
  • Click on the download link and save it for future reference

I

Ishita Kaur

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes. In the CDS exam there is a negative marking. One-third mark will be deducted for an incorrect answer. No mark will be deducted for unanswered questions. 

S

Shikha Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 weeks ago

The CDS exam is conducted in an offline mode that is in a pen-paper mode. The exam consists of objective type questions and need to mark their answers in an OMR sheet.

J

Jasleen Jain

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Apart from the salary, CDS officers receive several allowances, including DA, high altitude allowance, uniform allowance, transport allowance, medical aid, accommodation, children's education allowance, etc. It depends upon the amount of salary, and it varies depending on the designation and academy

...Read more

G

Gunjan Majumder

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Candidates can check below the CDS 2 2025 age limit:

  • IMA: Candidates for IMA should be unmarried and must have been born not earlier than July 2, 2002, and not later than July 1, 2007.
  • INA: Unmarried male candidates born not earlier than July 2, 2002, and not later than July 1, 2007, can apply for INA

...Read more

N

Nitesh Pruthi

Contributor-Level 6

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