CDS Recruitment 2026: Check Vacancies, Selection Process & Exam Dates

Combined Defence Services Exam 2026 ( CDS )

DeskCalelnderExam On - 12 Apr '26

Shikha Goyal
Updated on Jan 13, 2026 17:25 IST

By Shikha Goyal, Assistant Manager

CDS Recruitment 2026: To choose applicants for admission to the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (IMA), Air Force Academy, and Officers' Training Academy (OTA), CDS recruitment is performed. The hiring process happens twice a year. The UPSC will conduct the CDS 1 exam on April 12 and CDS 2 exam on CDS 2 exam on September 13, 2026. The CDS 1 notification was released on December 10 and application dates were December 10 to December 30. A total of 451 vacancies were announced for the CDS 1 exam.

The CDS 2 application form will release on May 20 along with the announcement of the notification. Candidates will be able to apply until June 9, 2026. Read below in detail about the CDS recruitment 2026.

 

Table of contents
  • CDS Recruitment Application Process 2026
  • CDS Exam Dates & Schedule 2026
  • CDS Recruitment Vacancies 2026
  • CDS Recruitment Exam Pattern 2026
  • CDS Recruitment Syllabus 2026
  • CDS Recruitment Selection process 2026
  • CDS Recruitment 2026
View More
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CDS Recruitment Application Process 2026

DeskCalendarRegistration: 20 May ' 26 - 09 Jun ' 26

The CDS 1 application process was started on December 10 and the last date to apply was December 30. The notification was also announced on December 10 in the form of PDF. It is also recommended to the candidates to go through the eligibility before submitting out the online form. The UPSC CDS 2 application dates are May 20 to June 9, 2026. The candidates need to fill out the application form completely to be eligible to appear in the CDS exam. 
 

 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How to give preference in the application form of the CDS exam?
A: 

Candidates can provide their preference in the application form for the CDS exam by choosing the IMA, INA, AFA, OTA.

Q:   How to make corrections in the CDS Application Form 2026?
A: 

Candidates can check below the methods to make corrections in the CDS 1 application form 2026:

  • Visit at upsc.gov.in
  • Click on the link available for CDS 1 form correction 
  • Log in to the registered account using login credentials
  • Make corrections to the application form
  • Save and print a copy of the modified copy of registration form 
  • Log out from the registered profile

CDS Exam Dates & Schedule 2026

Take a look at the table below for the complete schedule of CDS 2026 exam

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates
12 Apr ' 26

CDS 1 Exam 2026

Apr ' 26

CDS 1 2026 Result

TENTATIVE
20 May ' 26

CDS 2 Notification 2026

20 May ' 26 - 09 Jun ' 26

CDS 2 Application Process 2026

13 Sep ' 26

CDS 2 Exam Date 2026

DatesPast Exam Dates
10 Dec ' 25

CDS 1 Notification 2026

10 Dec ' 25 - 30 Dec ' 25

CDS 1 Application Process 2026

09 Oct ' 25

CDS 2 2025 Result

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CDS Recruitment Vacancies 2026

The candidates can check the approximate CDS 1 vacancy 2026 breakdown in the table below. The vacancy was released for both male and female candidates:

Institution

Approximate Number of Vacancies

 

Indian Military Academy, Dehradun –161st (DE) Course commencing in January 2027 [including 13 vacancies reserved for NCC `C’ Certificate (Army Wing) holders]

100

 

Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala - Course commencing in January, 2027 Executive Branch (General Service)/Hydro [including 06 vacancies for NCC ‘C’ Certificate (Naval Wing) holders and 01 for Hydro]

26

Air Force Academy, Hyderabad - (Pre-Flying) Training Course commencing in January, 2027 i.e. 221 F(P) Course. [including 03 vacancies reserved for NCC ‘C’ Certificate (Air Wing) holders through NCC Special Entry]

32

Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai (Madras) 125th SSC (Men) (NT) (UPSC) Course Commencing in April, 2027.

275

Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai (Madras) 125th SSC Women (NT) (UPSC) Course commencing in,April, 2027.

18

Total

451

CDS 2 2025 Vacancy

Candidates can check below the CDS 2 2025 vacancy details:

CDS 2 Vacancy 2025 

Academy 

No. of approximate Vacancies 

Indian Military Academy, Dehradun –161st (DE) Course commencing in July 2026 [including 13 vacancies reserved for NCC `C’ Certificate (Army Wing) holders]

100 

Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala - Course commencing in July, 2026 Executive Branch (General Service)/Hydro [including 06 vacancies for NCC ‘C’ Certificate (Naval Wing) holders and 02 for Hydro]

26 

Air Force Academy, Hyderabad - (Pre-Flying) Training Course commencing in July, 2026 i.e. 220 F(P) Course. [including 03 vacancies reserved for NCC ‘C’ Certificate (Air Wing) holders through NCC Special Entry]

32 

Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai (Madras) 124th SSC (Men) (NT) (UPSC) Course Commencing in October, 2026..

276

Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai (Madras) 124th SSC Women (NT) (UPSC) Course commencing in, October, 2026.

19

Total 

453

CDS 1 2025 Vacancy

The vacancies for the respective defence academies were released along with the CDS notification. Check the vacancies of the CDS 1 2025 in the table below:

CDS 1 Vacancy 2025 

Academy 

No. of approximate Vacancies 

Indian Military Academy, Dehradun - 160th (DE) Course commencing in January 2026 [including 13 vacancies reserved for NCC `C’ Certificate (Army Wing) holders]

100 

Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala - Course commencing in January, 2026 Executive Branch (General Service)/Hydro [including 06 vacancies for NCC ‘C’ Certificate (Naval Wing) holders]

32 

Air Force Academy, Hyderabad - (Pre-Flying) Training Course commencing in January, 2026 i.e. No. 219 F(P) Course. [including 03 vacancies reserved for NCC ‘C’ Certificate (Air Wing) holders through NCC Special Entry]

32 

Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai (Madras) 123rd SSC (Men) (NT) (UPSC) Course Commencing in April, 2026.

275

Officers Training Academy, Chennai (Madras) 37th SSC Women (NT) (UPSC) Course commencing in April, 2026.

18

Total 

457

Also Read: CDS Vacancies

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   When will the CDS 1 2026 exam be conducted?
A: 

The Commission released the CDS 1 and 2 exam date at upsc.gov.in. The CDS 1 exam will be conducted on April 12, 2026 and the CDS 2 on September 13. Candidates must be aware that these dates are released by the UPSC.

Q:   How many vacancies are announced in CDS 2026?
A: 

The Union Public Service Commission released the CDS 1 examination 2026 vacancies on the official website. A total of 451 vacancies has been announced. The CDS 1 notification released on December 10. 

View Vacancy details
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CDS Recruitment Exam Pattern 2026

The written exam of IMA, INA, and AFA comprises three sections. Candidates carries 300 marks, each paper is conducted for two hours. The question paper for OTA comprises two sections. The total marks for the test are 200. Each paper is conducted for two hours. SSB Interview for IMA, INA, and AFA is for 300 marks each while for OTA it is 200.

CDS Negative Marking Scheme

The competitive exam conducted by the UPSC follows a negative marking scheme as the CDS exam. 1/3 marks are deducted as a penalty for wrong answers in the CDS exam. The candidates are advised to answer the questions which are they sure of or they penalised for the wrong answer.

Also Read: CDS Exam Pattern

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many papers are there in the CDS 2026 exam?
A: 

In CDS, written exam comprises three papers namely English, General Knowledge and Elementary Mathematics aiming for Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA) and Air Force Academy (AFA). There are two papers for candidates aiming for the Officers Training academy (OTA).
For IMA, INA, AFA: English, General Knowledge and Elementary Mathematics
For OTA: English and General Knowledge

Q:   What is the duration of each subject paper in CDS 2026 exam?
A: 

The duration of each subject paper in the CDS 2026 exam is mentioned below.

1. For Admission to Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy: English, General Knowledge and Mathematics all have two hours duration.

2. For Officers' Training Academy (OTA)-English and GK for both separately 2 hours duration

 

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CDS Recruitment Syllabus 2026

CDS syllabus comprises topics from the subjects: English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics. The standard of Elementary Mathematics is of Class 10 level. The standard of other subjects is of Graduation level. 

Subjects  Topics 

English 

The question paper is designed to test the candidates’ understanding of
English and Grammar 

General Knowledge 

Economics, Physics, Current Affairs, Politics, History, Geography, Sociology, etc

Elementary Mathematics 

Arithmetic, Algebra, Trigonometry, Geometry, Mensuration, Statistics, etc

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are the last month tips to prepare for CDS 1 2026 exam?
A: 

The CDS 2026 exam dates were released by the authority. In the last month of the preparation, candidates should focus more on revision of all the important topics. Give test regulary. Revise and update yourself with current affairs. Maintain physical and mental health. Take proper sleep. Revise and practice previous year question papers. Also, focus on time management, etc.

 

Q:   Is the CDS exam online or offline?
A: 

The CDS exam is conducted in two stages, the written exam and the SSB interview. The CDS exam is an offline exam conducted in pen paper-based format. The CDS marking scheme, negative marking, total marks, exam timing, and the paper pattern for the IMA, INA, AFA, and OTA are available on this page for the CDS exam.

View Syllabus
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CDS Recruitment Selection process 2026

CDS selection process includes the written exam and SSB Interview. On the basis of the marks of the written exam, candidates are selected for SSB Interviews. Candidates qualifying for the SSB Interview are recommended for final selection. Candidates are offered admission based on the marks of the written exam, SSB Interview, ranks, medical fitness, and vacancies. 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   In how many days will the CDS 2026 admit card be released?
A: 

The UPSC will release the CDS 2026 admit card at upsc.gov.in. The CDS 1 exam is scheduled to be conducted on April 12, 2026 and CDS 2 on September 13. 

Q:   How to give preference in the application form of the CDS exam?
A: 

Candidates can provide their preference in the application form for the CDS exam by choosing the IMA, INA, AFA, OTA.

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CDS Recruitment 2026

Candidates can check below the FAQs related to CDS Recruitment 2026.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   In which mode the CDS exam is conducted?
A: 

The CDS exam is conducted offline or pen and paper mode. Objective questions will be asked in the examination. Candidates need to mark their choices of answers in the sheet that was provided during the exam. CDS 1 2026 notification released on December 10.

 

 

Q:   What is the Full Form of CDS?
A: 

CDS full form is the Combined Defence Services Examination. While some people also refer CDS full form as Chief of Defence Staff, this rank is given to the head of the Indian Armed Forces. It is a national-level exam which is conducted twice a year in April and September. 

Q:   What subjects are included in the General Knowledge section of the CDS exam?
A: 

In the CDS exam, the GK subject consists of Current Affairs, History, Geography, Polity, Sociology, Science (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology), Environment, Sports etc. It is advised to the candidates to know about the exam and solve previous year question papers. 

Q:   What is the syllabus of CDS General knowledge?
A: 

The General Knowledge syllabus of CDS exam consists of History, Polity, Economics, Geography, Science, etc. The subject requires the knowledge of current events whether national or international. The CDS 1 2026 notification will be released on December 10.

Q:   Is CDS Question Paper 2026 released officially?
A: 

Yes, the examination authority will release the CDS Question Papers 2026 officially at upsc.gov.in. The question papers will be released in the form of PDF. Candidates can download the CDS question papers 2026 from this page also for free. The question papers will help candidates to check the difficulty level of the exam, questions asked, pattern changed or not, etc.

Q:   What are the last month tips to prepare for CDS 1 2026 exam?
A: 

The CDS 2026 exam dates were released by the authority. In the last month of the preparation, candidates should focus more on revision of all the important topics. Give test regulary. Revise and update yourself with current affairs. Maintain physical and mental health. Take proper sleep. Revise and practice previous year question papers. Also, focus on time management, etc.

 

Q:   What are the prohibited items in the CDS exam centre?
A: 

There are some of the items that candidate can not take with themselves while giving the CDS examination. Such items are mobile phones, laptops, tablets, calculators, etc. That is electronic items are not allowed. If any of the candidate found with such items in the exam centre then he or she will not be allowed to sit in the exam.

Q:   How many papers are there in the CDS 2026 exam?
A: 

In CDS, written exam comprises three papers namely English, General Knowledge and Elementary Mathematics aiming for Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA) and Air Force Academy (AFA). There are two papers for candidates aiming for the Officers Training academy (OTA).
For IMA, INA, AFA: English, General Knowledge and Elementary Mathematics
For OTA: English and General Knowledge

Q:   Is there a negative marking in the CDS exam?
A: 

Yes. In the CDS exam there is a negative marking. One-third mark will be deducted for an incorrect answer. No mark will be deducted for unanswered questions. 

Q:   What details are mentioned in the CDS Result PDF?
A: 

The CDS exam consists of English, General Knowledge, and Maths. The result will be prepared in PDF and have the names and roll numbers of all successful candidates. The scorecard will be released at upsc.gov.in.

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Answered a month ago

After qualifying the SSB round, the selected candidates need to undergo a medical examination. A candidate is declared medically fit or unfit after the result announcement. After qualifying all the selection rounds they will go for training. 

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