List of Open Universities in India 2025: Public/ Private Status, Courses, Fee

Here's your guide to the open universities in the country. Check out how these universities are doing their bit to make distance learning more and more accessible. Also, find the links to their websites for more info on this page.
List of Open Universities in India - With life happening without a break, it is not always possible to attend college in person. Traditional classroom education is inaccessible for a large number of people in our country for a variety of reasons. This is when open universities come to our rescue. They allow working professionals, homemakers, farmers, people residing in remote areas, etc., to pursue higher education, upskill and grab new opportunities for career advancement. Open universities offer flexibility and distance learning opportunities in almost every discipline that regular colleges have to offer. They give students greater access since admission requirements are minimal. This, in turn, lets a wide range of people access higher education. In this article, we are going to list open universities in India. We will also take a brief look at the courses and some other facilities they offer. Read further to learn more about open universities in India.
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What is an Open University?
An open university offers distance learning programmes. They are flexible, give open access and offer both part-time and full-time courses. Open universities in India cover different levels of education. They offer undergraduate, postgraduate, and diploma/ certificate courses. However, there is help, but the concept of open universities mostly relies on self-directed learning. Students are responsible for their learning and progress in a course. They still have to submit assignments and appear for exams on time. You might have heard of IGNOU, or Indira Gandhi National Open University or IGNOU. Several other open universities in the country hold good reputations. Let’s list them out.
Note - This list is not in priority, popularity, or rank order.
List of Open Universities in India
The various open universities in the country are listed in the table below, along with their locations and ownership status.
Indira Gandhi National Open University offers BSc and BSc (Hons) course across different durations. The course duration range from three to four years. Check out all specialisations available under BSc in the following table:
BSc Specialisations | ||
---|---|---|
Botany | Chemistry | Geography |
Geology | Mathematics | Physics |
Zoology | PB BSc Nursing | - |
In addition to BSc, IGNOU also offers a UG BSc (Hons) programme across two specialisations, namely Anthropology and Biochemistry.
One of the leading universities in India, IGNOU offers over 200 UG, PG, diploma, certificate and doctoral courses via open and distance learning (ODL) mode. Candidates interested in IGNOU admission can apply through the online admission portal for ODL programmes, i.e. ignouadmission.samarth.edu.in. In addition, the university launched an Online Education portal under its umbrella and now, it offers more than 40 UG, PG, Diploma and Certificate courses via the same.
Out of all these courses, some of the popular ones are listed below:
- BA
- BCom
- BSc
- MBA
- B.Ed
Read more on top IGNOU courses.
Name of the Open University |
Location |
Public/ Private Status |
---|---|---|
IGNOU |
New Delhi |
Public |
MP Bhoj Open University |
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh |
Public |
Netaji Subhas Open University |
Kolkata, West Bengal |
Public |
BRAOU |
Telangana |
Public |
Symbiosis Centre of Distance Learning |
Pan India |
Private |
Krishna Kanta Handiqui State Open University |
Guwahati |
Public |
Nalanda Open University |
Patna, Bihar |
Public |
Uttarakhand Open University |
Haldwani, Uttarakhand |
Public |
DU School of Open Learning |
Delhi |
Public |
Vardhaman Mahaveer Open University |
Kota, Rajasthan |
Public |
UP Rajarshi Tandon Open University |
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh |
Public |
Maharishi Dayanand University |
Rohtak, Haryana |
Public |
Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University |
Nashik, Maharashtra |
Public |
Karnataka State Open University |
Mysore, Karnataka |
Public |
Pandit Sundarlal Sharma Open University |
Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh |
Public |
Tamil Nadu Open University |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
Public |
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Open University |
Ahmedabad, Gujarat |
Public |
Odisha State Open University |
Sambalpur, Odisha |
Public |
Indira Gandhi National Open University
IGNOU is, without a doubt, the most popular open university in the country. Chosen by many, this university was established in 1985 by the Government of India. With approximately 4 million enrollments, it also happens to be the world’s largest university. IGNOU’s head office is located in Delhi, but as of today, they have an enormous network of 67 regional centres across the country. They have 27 Schools of Study. Not only that, the university further provides its students with more than 2500 learner support centres and 29 overseas partner institutions. They call themselves “The People’s University”, and they certainly have the numbers supporting their claim. Also, they topped the list of open universities based on the NIRF 2024 rankings.
Official Website - https://www.ignou.ac.in/
They offer undergraduate, postgraduate, PhD and a wide range of diploma and certificate programmes. Some popular courses offered by them are -
- Bachelor of Arts (BA)
- Bachelor of Commerce (BCom)
- Bachelor of Science (BSc)
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)
- Bachelor of Education (BEd)
Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University
Simply known as Bhoj University, Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University is located in Bhopal, MP. It was established in 1991. Its regional centres are across the districts of Madhya Pradesh. Like other open universities in the country, the tuition fee for their courses is quite nominal and extremely affordable.
Official Website - https://mpbou.edu.in/
They offer over 40 courses in the streams of Management & Commerce, Information Technology and Computer Science, Sciences, Health Sciences, Humanities and Social Sciences, and the Department of Education. Popular courses include -
As per the official brochure released, a student is allowed to pursue two academic programmes simultaneously through ODL / Online mode, as per the illustration given below.
Course | Details |
---|---|
One certificate programme with any other Programme | Admission in both programmes can be taken in the same admission cycle |
One UG + One PG Programme | Admission has to be taken in two different admission cycles *Admission can be taken only in specified courses. Details are available on IGNOU website |
Two UG Programmes | |
Two PG Programmes |
Certain programmes are not allowed under the simultaneous registration. Students are advised to visit
the official prospectus for the same. Additionally, there will be no change in the counseling/ assignment submission/ examination schedule in case dates for the above clash for the courses in which a student has taken admission.
- Bachelor of Education (BEd)
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)
- PG Diploma in Computer Applications
- Bachelor of Arts (BA)
- Master of Arts (MA)
Netaji Subhas Open University
Based out of Kolkata, Netaji Subhas Open University was ranked as the second-best open university in this year's NIRF ranks list. It was established on Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s 100th birth anniversary year, 1997. Their aim is to build and improve the human resource base of the state by providing quality education. They have schools of Humanities, Social Sciences, Vocational Studies, Education and Professional Studies.
Official Website - https://www.wbnsou.ac.in/index_web.shtml
Popular courses at Netaji Subhas Open University include -
- Advanced Diploma Programme in Journalism and Mass Communication
- MEd Special Education
- BCom
- Advanced Diploma in Public Relations and Advertising
- Master of Social Work
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University (BRAOU) is also known as Telangana Open University. Earlier, it was known as Andhra Pradesh Open University. It was established in 1982. The university has gained popularity in the state, providing education to a large number of non-formal learners. Their course materials are available in English, Telugu and Urdu in both print and digital forms.
Official Website - https://braou.ac.in/#gsc.tab=0
Some popular courses offered by this open university are -
Symbiosis Centre for Distance Learning
The Symbiosis Centre for Distance Learning (SCDL) was established in 2001. Since Symbiosis is such a renowned name, their distance education programmes were also quick to gain progress and popularity. They provide several postgraduate diplomas, diplomas, and certificate programmes in the streams of legal studies, business management, IT, banking and finance, healthcare, international business, entrepreneurship development and education.
Official Website - admissions.scdl.net
Some frequently chosen programmes at SCDL are listed below -
- PG Diploma in Marketing
- PG Diploma in Data Science
- PG Diploma in School Counselling
- PG Diploma in Business Administration
- PG Diploma in Business & Corporate Law
Krishna Kanta Handiqui State Open University
KKHSOU is a relatively newer open university compared to the rest of the names on this list. Based out of Guwahati, this open university was established in 2005. This university offers several distance learning courses, including BA, MA, BBA and MBA. It is UGC recognised and also a member of AIU (Association of Indian Universities). Students from across Assam choose this university to pursue open-format programmes.
Official Website - https://kkhsou.ac.in/
Popular courses at KKHSOU include -
Nalanda Open University
Nalanda Open University is a prestigious university based in Patna, Bihar. It was established in 1987 by an ordinance issued by the Bihar Government. It was named after the famous ancient Buddhist Nalanda University. Their aim is to provide higher education to special groups like older people, people living in remote areas, ex-servicemen, housewives, etc., through their distance learning programmes.
Official Website - https://www.nou.ac.in/Library/index.html
People often choose the following courses at Nalanda Open University -
Uttarakhand Open University
Located in the city of Haldwani, Uttarakhand Open University was established in 2005. They offer both undergraduate and postgraduate courses. They also offer PhD degrees, but only after full-time programmes. Interestingly, they also have a Hindi community radio station called Hello Haldwani. Its broadcast is based out of the university building. It serves as an information portal, and it also provides online access to radio broadcasts.
Official Website - https://www.uou.ac.in/#openModal
Popular courses include -
Delhi University School of Open Learning
The School of Open Learning was established in 1962. Further, Delhi University also established the Department of Distance and Continuing Education (DDCE), the Open Learning Development Centre (OLDC) backed by the Campus of Open Learning (COL) in 2022. When SOL started out, it became a pioneer of distance learning programmes. It was earlier known as the School of Correspondence Courses and Continuing Education. The postgraduate and undergraduate courses offered here are supported through their Personal Contact Programme provided at the various study centres of the school.
Official Website - https://web.sol.du.ac.in/home
Some popular programmes at the School of Open Learning are -
Vardhaman Mahaveer Open University
This open university operates in Kota, Rajasthan. It came into being in 1987. VMOU recognises itself as an instrument of democratizing education and augmenting opportunities for higher education. They aim to provide a wide-access, flexible, innovative and cost-effective system of education. They have regional centres in Kota, Ajmer, Jaipur, Bikaner, Jodhpur, Bharatpur and Udaipur.
Official Website - https://www.vmou.ac.in/
Frequently chosen courses include -
Uttar Pradesh Rajarshi Tandon Open University
Established in 1999, this is the official open university by the UP Government. Just like other open universities on the list, UPRTOU also aims to provide education to housewives, servicemen, people living in remote locations, elders, economically weaker sections, etc.
Official Website - https://uprtouexam.in/
Some courses that students often go for at UPRTOU are -
Maharishi Dayanand University
Situated in Rohtak, Maharishi Dayanand University has a Centre for Distance and Online Education. The correspondence cell in the university was established in 1988. It was only renamed in 2012. In addition to the services generally provided by open universities, this open university also provides its students with auditoriums, a university computer centre, a DDE conference hall, etc.
Official Website - https://mdu.ac.in/Department/OfficeMain.aspx?Dept=43
Popular courses include -
- Stenography (English)
- Certificate in French
- Certificate in Education
- Diploma in Guidance and Counselling
- PG Diploma in Data Analytics
Also Read -
IGNOU MA English Syllabus
IGNOU MA History Syllabus
Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University
YCMOU was established in the year 1989. It operates out of Nashik and has regional centres all across Maharashtra. This university aims to become a ‘Mass Varsity’ and ‘Reach the Unreached’ by means of its distance learning programmes. According to their website, they have 8 regional centres in the state, along with 1711 learner support centres. They provide need-based academic programmes that include certificate courses, diploma courses, undergraduate courses and postgraduate courses. In addition to English, they also offer some popular courses in Marathi.
Official Website - https://ycmou.ac.in/home
Popular courses at YCMOU include -
- Certificate Programme in Counsellor Training
- Certificate Program in Foundation in Agriculture
- Diploma in Mass Communication and Journalism
- MCA
- BCom (Cooperative Management)
Karnataka State Open University
KSOU was established in 1996. By providing distance learning higher education, they aim to achieve access, equity, quality, affordability and accountability. Before becoming a university, KSOU was the Institute of Correspondence Courses and Continuing Education under the University of Mysore. Their motto is “Higher Education for Everyone Everywhere”.
Official Website - https://www.ksoumysuru.ac.in/
Courses that students often pick at KSOU include -
- Post-Graduation Certificate in English
- MBA
- MA Economics
- MA Journalism and Mass Communication
- Diploma in Information Technology
Pandit Sundarlal Sharma (Open) University
Relatively new, this open university in Chhattisgarh was established in 2005. Pt. Sundarlal Sharma (Open) University was named after the famous freedom fighter from the region. The university’s focus is to deliver education to people from remote and tribal areas of the state. In addition to undergraduate and postgraduate courses, students can also choose to pursue several certificate and diploma courses at this open university.
Official Website - https://www.pssou.ac.in/index?page=index_main
Frequently pursued courses at the university include -
- BA Political Science
- MSW
- MSc Mathematics
- Diploma in Elementary Education
- BEd
Tamil Nadu Open University
This renowned university first started operations in the academic year 2003-04. Over the last twenty-something years, TNOU has experienced great growth. Currently, they teach over a million students in 234 programmes that they offer. Their aim is to provide skill-based education and training to the disadvantaged groups of the state.
Official Website - https://tnou.ac.in/
Popular courses at TNOU include -
- MA Criminology and Criminal Justice Administration
- MA History
- MSc Counselling and Psychotherapy
- Advanced Vocational Diploma in General Duty Assistant
- B.Litt. Tamil Literature
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Open University, Ahmedabad
Ranked third in the NIRF 2024 Rankings for Open Universities, BAOU operates out of Ahmedabad, Gujarat. This incredible open university aims to provide higher education to a larger and unreached student base. They also aim to promote the educational well-being of the community as a whole.
Official Website - https://baou.edu.in/home
Popular courses at BAOU include -
- MSc Data Science
- MAJMC
- BSc (Hons) in IT
- Diploma in Financial Management
- Diploma in Multimedia and Animation
Odisha State Open University
Established only in 2015, OSOU is the youngest institute on the list. Based in Sambalpur, this open university has operations and jurisdiction all over the state of Odisha. Through their distance learning programmes, they aim to increase the state’s Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER), promote inclusiveness in education and provide skill training and capacity building to increase employability. Being established in relatively recent times, the university has some modern and interesting strategic goals. They aim to provide self-learning material in both English and regional languages. They are also working to install biometric systems and CCTV at the study centres, among other developments. In addition to that, they also wish to build a faculty and student exchange programme so that best practices are adopted by the institute.
Official Website - https://osou.ac.in/
Popular courses include -
Choosing Your Ideal Open University - Things to Consider
You might want to consider the following things while choosing your ideal Open University.
- If you have an institute in mind, look it up online and check the reviews.
- Find out if they offer the course of your choice.
- Find out if there are any study centres and support centres nearby.
- Compare tuition fees with other institutes.
- Check if you have to appear for an entrance exam. Some universities like DU SOL might have entrance exams, while others might give admissions based on merit.
- Ensure that the university is UGC recognised at least.
- Check if the course material and other learning resources are available. And if they are, find out if they are available in digital or physical form.
- You might also want to check the credentials of your course coordinators.
Honourable Mentions
- JNTU
- Jagat Guru Nanak Dev, Punjab State Open University
- Amity School of Distance Learning [Master of Science in EVS, BSc (IT), MSc (IT)].
- Acharya Nagarjuna University
Distance Learning Universities in Major States and Cities
Aspiring higher education students can also check the list of distance education universities in various states and cities from the table below.
Read More -
IGNOU MA Political Science Syllabus
IGNOU MA Psychology Syllabus
IGNOU MA Economics Syllabus

Aayushi is a BAJMC graduate and an ardent consumer of content with a keen passion for film, TV and books. She specialises in Mass Communication and Humanities related exams, entrances and courses.
Yes, Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) offers a programme called "Diploma in Early Childhood Care and Education" (DECE) which is specifically designed for individuals interested in pre-primary teacher training. The DECE programme focuses on providing knowledge and skills related to the care and education of young children in the age group of 0-6 years.