PGDM Vs MBA: Know the difference between PGDM and MBA

PGDM vs MBA - Every aspirant has this comparison in mind before signing up for a management course. So, what is the difference between PGDM and MBA? Which one is better? Read this article to know the similarities and difference between PGDM and MBA.
PGDM and MBAboth are management courses at Master’s level and the course curriculum is the same. So, 'what is the difference between PGDM and MBA?' The answer is - PGDM is a diploma course, and MBA is a degree course. While, there is not much difference between the two in the job market, a degree is always preferred over a diploma, because a degree is always UGC approved. Also, private universities cannot offer degree without having relevant recognition or accreditation.
MBA and PGDM are both business-orientated courses. The main purpose of both these courses is to train and equip an individual with the latest techniques and skills of business administration and management. In the debate between MBA vs PGDM, it is the former that wins as it has more market value.
- 5 key differences between PGDM and MBA
- 1. PGDM vs MBA (Degree vs Diploma)
- 2.MBA vs PGDM: Syllabus
- 3. PGDM vs MBA: Susceptible to Fraudulence
- 4. PGDM vs MBA: Focus Subjects
- 5. MBA vs PGDM: Cost
- Difference between PGDM and MBA
- Watch video:
- Colleges Offering MBA or PGDM
- FAQs on Difference Between MBA and PGDM
5 key differences between PGDM and MBA
While both the courses have the same outcome in terms of employment perspective, there are subtle differences such as recognition, fees, etc. Since MBA admission has started for 2026 batch, with CAT, XAT, SNAP exam and registration dates announcements, aspirants must know the difference between MBA and PGDM to make a better choice of course and colleges. Below, we have listed five differences between PGDM and MBA:
1. PGDM vs MBA (Degree vs Diploma)
At the end of a PGP or PGDM course, the candidate is offered a Diploma whereas at the end of an MBA programme, the candidate receives a Degree.
Is PGDM same as MBA? Many students think that a Diploma course does not hold the same value as a Degree course but that is not true. Many Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) and other top B-Schools such as XLRI, Jamshedpur and SP Jain Institute of Management and Research, Mumbai offer PGP or PGDM courses. Most of these institutes are autonomous bodies (not affiliated to any University). Between a PGDM and an MBA, the difference is of nomenclature but not of professional value.
Both MBA and PGDM are highly valued in the job market as they are same in terms of course accreditation, curriculum and pedagogy. Another key factor is the institute. For example, a PGDM course from XLRI Jamshedpur will have more professional value than a degree course from a state university.
Also Read: Top PGDM Colleges in India: NIRF Ranks, Placements, Fees
2.MBA vs PGDM: Syllabus
In most cases, the MBA course curriculum is designed by the university. The core MBA syllabus (and sometimes even elective subjects) will be pretty much the same in two MBA colleges under the same university. Even though the PGDM syllabus is no different from the MBA syllabus, since PGPM or PGDM courses are determined by the individual institute, it gives them certain flexibility to design the course curriculum. The MBA syllabus undergoes change according to industrial requirements periodically. Universities tend to lag behind in updating the course curriculum.
3. PGDM vs MBA: Susceptible to Fraudulence
Since PGP or PGDM courses are offered by autonomous bodies, students need to be careful while taking admission. Many smaller colleges and institutes make claims but do not have proper accreditation status. MBA degrees are conferred by varsities, and hence there’s a lower chance of fraudulent claims. Management aspirants should look for genuine accreditations. Apart from UGC recognition, management institutes are accredited by NAAC, AACSB, AMBA and Equis.
Also Read: Understanding MBA Accreditation
4. PGDM vs MBA: Focus Subjects
Both MBA and PGDM courses have common core subjects. However, some experts claim most MBA courses focus more on theoretical and technical aspects of management rather than adopting a practical approach. PGP or PGDM courses on the other hand, have an industrial orientation and focus on skills-based on market requirements.
5. MBA vs PGDM: Cost
It has been observed that most MBA courses have lower tuition fees as compared to PGP or PGDM courses. This is so because MBA degree is offered mostly by government institutions. These universities receive financial aid and grants from the government, making the degree cheaper for the student. In case of a PGP or PGDM degree, students have to bear the cost of the entire programme as private universities that offer these degrees have no government backing. However, this is not an ironclad rule. There are institutes which charge high tuition fees like the IIMs. The IIMs have high MBA fees despite not-being a private institution. This is because, it is an autonomous institution not funded by the government. However, the MHRD has some role to play in running the IIMs.
Difference between PGDM and MBA
There are several other factors which make MBA and PGDM different entities. The below table indicates the basic differences between MBA and PGDM:
Parameters |
What is PGDM? |
What is MBA? |
---|---|---|
Full form |
Post Graduate Diploma in Management |
Master of Business Administration |
Approving Authority |
AICTE, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India. |
AICTE, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India, UGC Approval is needed at the university level. |
Validity |
Valid and equivalent to Post Graduate Degree. |
Valid Post Graduate Degree. |
Eligibility |
Graduation in any stream or equivalent degree from a recognised university. Minimum 50 % in graduation (45 % for Reserved category students) or equivalent score. |
Graduation in any stream or equivalent degree from a recognised university. Minimum 50 % in graduation (45 % for Reserved category students) or equivalent score. |
Placements |
Depends upon the institution. Most of the PGDM institutions have better placement records than MBA institutions. |
Depends upon the institution. Comparatively, Some of the MBA institutions like FMS, JBIMS have better placement records. |
Course Syllabus |
Dynamic, Gets updated as per needs of the industry. The syllabus is approved by AICTE. |
The syllabus is prepared by universities and gets updated less frequently. |
Innovative Practices |
Teaching and training are multidimensional. Cases, simulations, presentations, short term training are part of pedagogy. |
Limited scope for innovation as practices are defined by syllabus prepared by central body i.e. University. |
Ranking in general (by business magazines and student-centric websites) |
90% of top 100 are PGDM institutions owing to better teaching, training, exposure and placements. Eg: IIMs, XLRI, MDI, IMT, GIM, and many more. |
Approximately 10 out of the top 100 are MBA institutions such as FMS, NMIMS, KJSIMS, SCMHRD, etc. |
Equivalence |
Equivalent to MBA from any Indian University. For PhD, Teaching (UGC NET) and all other purposes. |
MBA a post-graduate degree. |
Entrance Process |
Thorough national level, state level and university level entrance exams. |
Thorough national level, state level and university level entrance exams. |
Examinations |
PGDM institutions are authorised by approving body, AICTE, to conduct the Examinations |
Examinations are conducted by University |
Watch video:
Colleges Offering MBA or PGDM
Here is the list of IIMs and other Top Management colleges offering MBA and PGDM/PGP courses. Admission to these colleges is based on CAT score and shortlisting process includes WAT-PI.
College Name |
MBA/PGDM (PGP) |
---|---|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA and PGDM |
|
PGP |
|
PGP |
|
PGP |
|
PGP |
|
MBA |
|
PGP |
|
PGP |
|
PGP |
|
PGPM |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
PGP |
|
MBA |
|
PGDM |
|
PGDM |
|
PGDM |
|
MBA and PGDM |
|
PGDM |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA (MMM) |
|
MBA and PGDM |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
|
MBA |
Read More:
- MBA Admission 2025-2026: Check Application Deadline of Current Session
- MBA fees in India: Check college wise MBA fees
- Top MBA colleges in NIRF-MHRD ranking
- Top 20 MBA colleges apart from IIMs
CAT 2025 will be held on November 30. Know More About CAT Exam Dates, Registration, Pattern, Syllabus, Preparation!
CAT 2025 Latest UpdatesCheck CAT cutoffs and predict calls from IIMs and other Top MBA Colleges, whether your CAT score is 70 percentile, 80 percentile or 90 percentile. Check Fees, Placement Reviews, Admission, Shortlist Criteria and eligibility of all MBA Colleges by clicking the link below:
Predict IIM & Non IIM CallsFAQs on Difference Between MBA and PGDM
Q: What is the difference between PGDM and MBA?
A: MBA refers to a management degree issued by a University and PGDM refers to Post Graduate Diploma in Management offered by a private college, institute or university, affiliated to AICTE. The course curriculum, pedagogy, teaching methods, etc. are same for both courses. Even the market value is almost same for both.
Q: Which is more valuable between MBA and PGDM?
A: The value of MBA and PGDM is determined on the basis of certain factors such as the quality of the course curriculum, pedagogy and the institute’s ranking, repute and placement records. However, since MBA is a degree course, it is more valuable that PGDM which is a diploma course.
Q: Is PGDM and MBA same?
A: PGDM is Diploma course whereas MBA is a degree course, hence it cannot be claimed that a PGDM is completely equivalent to an MBA degree. There are a lot of similarities between the two such as core subjects, specialisations, curriculum, training and market value. Despite all the similarities, they are not the same as the recognition is different.
Q: Do IIMs offer MBA or PGDM?
A: Some IIMs offer MBA and some IIMs offer Post Graduate Programme (PGP) or Post Graduate Programme in Management (PGPM). Until 2017, the IIMs offered PGDM and PGP, but the IIM Bill passed that year allows them to offer MBA degree as well. Also Read: President gives nod to IIM Bill, institutes can award degrees.
Q: Which is better. MBA and PGDM?
A: There is no hard and fast fact which can furnish an MBA or PGDM to be better than the other. The quality of management course, be it MBA or PGDM, depends on factors like quality of curriculum, pedagogy, faculty, placements, industry and international exposure, to name a few.
Q: Is it possible to pursue an MBA after completing PGDM?
A: As per the eligibility criteria of the MBA, candidates should have a bachelor’s degree from a recognised institute or university. Postgraduate candidates are also eligible to apply for MBA. Hence, if a candidate wants to pursue MBA after completing PGDM are eligible to do so.
Q: What are the scopes of higher education after completing MBA and PGDM?
A: After completing an MBA, students can pursue PhD in Management. Students who want to pursue academics can opt for Fellow Programme in Management. Since PhD is a doctorate degree which can be opted after completing a master’s degree, PGDM students will not be eligible for PhD. However, FPM is equivalent to PhD.
Q: Is it necessary to do an MBA to get a Government job?
A: No, it is not necessary to have an MBA degree to get a managerial job in a Government organisation. A PGDM in a relevant specialisation can also be equally eligible or suitable for a managerial role in a Government organisation. However, having an MBA or a PGDM degree is not enough for getting a job in any organisation. The candidate has to fulfil other eligibility criteria or other skills required for the role.
Q: Which course is more affordable among MBA and PGDM?
A: Generally MBA programmes are more affordable than PGDM. Especially those MBA programmes which are offered by Government or public universities. The fee range of MBA programmes in government colleges and universities is under Rs 2 lakh while in private institutes and universities it can go up to Rs 25 lakh.
Q: Which are some of the top MBA colleges in India?
A: Some of the top MBA colleges in India include Faculty of Management Studies (FMS), University of Delhi; Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies (JBIMS), University of Mumbai; KJ Somaiya Institute of Management Studies and Research (KJSIMSR), Mumbai, to name a few.
Q: Which are some of the top colleges offering PGDM?
A: Some of the top management institutes in India that offer PGDM/PGP include the IIMs, Management Development Institute Gurgaon, XLRI Jamshedpur, SPJIMR Mumbai, among others. Check full list of top 20 PGDM colleges in India

Comments
(3)
s
4 years ago
A
4 years ago
M
5 years ago