Assistant Professor Salary in India 2026
It is important to know about the salary structure of an Assistant Professor if you wish to pursue it as a career goal. We have written this article to explain in detail the monthly pay, pay levels, allowances, and differences between government and private colleges. We will also talk about what factors affect the
It is important to know about the salary structure of an Assistant Professor if you wish to pursue it as a career goal. We have written this article to explain in detail the monthly pay, pay levels, allowances, and differences between government and private colleges. This article provides the complete breakdown of Assistant Professor Salary in India.
Also Read:
- Assistant Professor Salary in India
- Assistant Professor Salary Per Month
- Assistant Professor Salary in Universities
- Assistant Professor Salary in Colleges
- Assistant Professor Salary by Experience
- Assistant Professor Salary by Location
- Assistant Professor Salary by Job Profiles
Assistant Professor Salary in India
Assistant Professors in India earn differently depending on whether they work in public, private, or central universities. Salary figures reported from major institutions and job listings indicate a broad range, especially because private colleges often follow different pay practices.
An IAS officer usually earns more in the long run due to faster promotions and higher pay scales, though an Assistant Professor might have a slightly higher starting basic pay
| Component | 8th Pay Commission (Expected 2.46 Fitment) |
|---|---|
| Basic Pay | ₹87,084 |
| DA | 0% |
| HRA (27%) | ₹23,513 |
| Total Salary | ₹1,10,597 |
| Institution Type |
Typical Monthly Salary |
Minimum |
Maximum |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central or Government Universities |
Around ₹65,000 |
₹23,000 |
₹1,29,000 |
| Private Universities and Colleges |
Around ₹28,000 |
Varies |
Varies |
Assistant Professor Salary Per Month
The monthly salary depends on the pay level, allowances, and deductions. Under UGC norms, monthly earnings are higher because of formal allowances such as Dearness Allowance, House Rent Allowance, and Transport Allowance.
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Assistant Professor Salary Structure
The UGC 7th Pay Commission forms the foundation of the salary structure for Assistant Professors in government universities. It includes basic pay and several allowances. The table below outlines common UGC pay levels and corresponding ranges for monthly gross salary.
| Pay Level |
Basic Pay (Starting Point) |
Approx Gross Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| Level 10 (Entry Level) |
₹57,700 |
₹70,000 to ₹1,00,000 |
| Level 11 (Senior Scale) |
₹68,900 |
₹90,000 to ₹1,20,000 |
| Level 12 (Selection Grade) |
₹79,800 |
₹1,00,000 to ₹1,50,000 |
Gross salary varies depending on HRA category, DA percentage, and institutional allowances. In-hand salary is lower after deductions such as provident fund and taxes.
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Government universities follow UGC norms. Monthly gross salary for entry level positions typically ranges from ₹70,000 to ₹100,000 depending on location and allowances.
Assistant Professor Salary in Universities
Universities that follow UGC regulations apply the official pay matrix. These include central universities, state universities, and many government colleges.
- Basic Pay of ₹57,700 at entry level
- Regular increments each year
- Higher DA and HRA percentages for major cities
- Career growth through Pay Level 10 to Pay Level 12
Assistant Professor Salary in Colleges
Private colleges might not fully follow UGC pay rules and may offer lower basic pay and limited allowances. Some appointments are contractual or hourly based.
| College Type |
Typical Beginner Monthly Salary |
|---|---|
| Smaller Private Colleges |
₹25,000 to ₹40,000 |
| Reputed Private Universities |
₹40,000 to ₹80,000 |
Assistant Professor Salary by Experience
Experience directly influences salary due to shifts in pay levels and increments. The following table shows typical salary growth with experience under standard pay structures.
| Experience Period |
Pay Level |
Expected Monthly Gross Salary |
|---|---|---|
| 0 to 3 years |
Level 10 |
₹70,000 to ₹1,00,000 |
| 3 to 6 years |
Level 11 |
₹90,000 to ₹1,20,000 |
| 6+ years |
Level 12 |
₹1,00,000 to ₹1,50,000 |
Assistant Professor Salary by Location
Location impacts salary because HRA slabs and cost of living differ across cities and towns.
- Metropolitan cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Chennai offer higher HRA and often higher salary packages.
- Non-metro cities offer lower HRA, which reduces gross and in-hand salary.
- Rural or tier 3 locations, especially private colleges, have the lowest salary bands.
Example comparison of typical starting gross salary by location category
| Location Type |
Typical Starting Gross Salary |
|---|---|
| Metro Cities |
₹70,000 to ₹1,00,000 |
| Non Metro Cities |
₹50,000 to ₹80,000 |
| Small Towns / Rural |
₹25,000 to ₹45,000 |
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Assistant Professor Salary by Job Profiles
Different job profiles within the Assistant Professor designation influence salary.
| Regular or Permanent Assistant Professor | Receives full pay scale and allowances |
| Contractual Assistant Professor |
Paid on a consolidated amount that may be lower. |
| Visiting or Guest Faculty |
Paid per lecture or hourly and not on full pay matrix. |
| Senior Scale Assistant Professor | Higher pay due to advancement in level. |
Assistant Professor salaries in India are shaped by UGC rules, institution category, experience level, and location. Choosing UGC affiliated or government institutions often provides the most reliable pay structure and long-term benefits.
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The minimum salary of an Assistant Professor is based on
Pay Level
Basic Pay (Starting Point)
Approx Gross Salary Per Month
Level 10 (Entry Level)
₹57,700
₹70,000 to ₹1,00,000
Level 11 (Senior Scale)
₹68,900
₹90,000 to ₹1,20,000
Level 12 (Selection Grade)
₹79,800
₹1,00,000 to ₹1,50,000