LLM in Criminal Law syllabus : Latest Updated Syllabus for syllabus

Updated on Apr 30, 2025 10:38 IST
Pragati Singh

Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content

LLM in Criminal Law syllabus provides an explained and advanced understanding of criminal justice, substantive and procedural criminal law, and related socio-legal issues. While specific subjects and their format can vary in different universities, there are several core areas that are generally covered. course is spread over two years, divided into four semesters but some colleges offer a one-year LLM course.

Initially, students are often taught about foundational and interdisciplinary subjects such as Research Methods and Legal Writing, for advanced legal study and academic work. Courses such as Comparative Public Law or System of Governance provide a broader understanding of legal and political frameworks. Subjects like Criminology, Penology & Victimology teaches theoretical and practical aspects of crime, punishment, and victim rights. 

LLM Criminal Law syllabus aims to produce graduates with specialised knowledge and critical understanding of criminal law and justice, preparing them for careers in litigation, academia, law reform, and various other legal and policy-related fields. 

LLM Criminal Law Syllabus

Candidates can see the table below -

Semester 1

Indian Penal Code (IPC)

Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)

Constitutional Law-III (Focus on Criminal Justice)

Semester 2

Evidence Law

Forensic Science & Law

Cyber Law & Cybercrime

Semester 3

Special Acts (NDPS Act, Prevention of Corruption Act, etc.)

Legal Aid & Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice Administration

Semester 4

Dissertation/Thesis

Seminar Presentations

Optional Courses (as per university)

LLM Criminal Law Syllabus 2025: Core Subjects

Candidates can see the table below -

Semester

Core Subject

Description

Semester 1

Criminal Jurisprudence

Explores fundamental theories of criminal law, liability, and punishment from a jurisprudential angle.

 

Advanced Indian Penal Code (IPC)

Analytical study of key provisions and interpretations of IPC including landmark case laws.

 

Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)

Focuses on procedures of investigation, arrest, bail, trial, and appeal mechanisms in criminal law.

 

Criminology and Penology

Examines causes of crime, classification of criminals, punishment theories, and correctional reforms.

 

Legal Research Methodology

Introduces students to doctrinal, empirical, and socio-legal research methods relevant to law.

Semester 2

Comparative Criminal Law

Offers insight into how different legal systems handle criminal offences, procedures, and reforms.

 

Victimology and Restorative Justice

Covers victims’ rights, support systems, rehabilitation, and non-retributive justice approaches.

 

Human Rights and Criminal Law

Focuses on constitutional protections, international conventions, and safeguards in criminal justice.

 

White Collar and Organized Crimes

Deals with financial crimes, corporate frauds, cybercrimes, and laws combating organized crime.

 

Dissertation / Thesis

Independent research on a criminal law topic with guidance from faculty, ending in a viva voce.

LLM Criminal Law Syllabus 2025: Elective Subjects

Candidates can see the table below -

Elective Subject

Description

Cyber Law and Cyber Crimes

Covers legal frameworks related to digital offences, cyber terrorism, data privacy, and IT Act compliance.

Forensic Science and Law

Introduces forensic techniques in criminal investigations including DNA, fingerprinting, and ballistics.

Gender and Criminal Justice

Focuses on crimes against women and marginalized genders, laws like POCSO, and feminist legal theory.

Juvenile Justice and Child Protection Laws

Examines juvenile delinquency, Juvenile Justice Act, and rehabilitation systems for minors.

International Criminal Law

Studies war crimes, genocide, international courts (like ICC), and cross-border criminal prosecution.

Police Law and Accountability

Deals with police powers, custodial violence, reforms, and laws governing accountability mechanisms.

Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law

Focuses on NDPS Act, drug trafficking, legal regulation of narcotics, and rehabilitation.

Terrorism and Anti-Terror Laws

Analyses national security laws like UAPA, preventive detention, and global anti-terror frameworks.

Economic Offences and Anti-Corruption Laws

Covers money laundering, embezzlement, PMLA, Lokpal Act, and Prevention of Corruption Act.

Penal Reform and Alternatives to Incarceration

Discusses prison reforms, parole, probation, open prisons, and community-based justice models.

LLM Criminal Law Syllabus: Popular Books and Authors

Candidates can see the table below -

Book Title

Author

Description

Principles of Criminal Law

Prof. K.D. Gaur

Comprehensive explanation of Indian criminal law principles, judicial interpretation, and case law.

Indian Penal Code

Ratanlal & Dhirajlal

A widely cited commentary offering deep insights and section-wise analysis of IPC.

Criminal Law

P.S.A. Pillai

A foundational text for understanding Indian criminal law, updated with recent amendments.

Criminal Procedure Code

R.V. Kelkar

A standard reference covering procedural aspects of criminal law in India in a student-friendly style.

Criminology and Penology

Dr. N.V. Paranjape

Discusses crime causes, penal systems, theories of punishment, and criminal profiling.

Law of Evidence

Batuk Lal

Covers Indian Evidence Act with practical examples, case laws, and admissibility issues.

Victimology

Dr. K.I. Vibhute

A focused study on victim rights, compensation, and restorative justice in Indian legal context.

Comparative Criminal Justice

Malcolm Davies & Hazel Croall

An international perspective comparing criminal justice systems and reform initiatives worldwide.

International Criminal Law and Human Rights

Dr. Reema Singh

Explores intersection of human rights law and international criminal prosecution mechanisms.

White Collar Crime in India

Sutherland & Indian case studies

Analyses economic crimes and regulatory gaps, blending theory with landmark Indian judgments.

Table of contents
  • Popular LLM in Criminal Law Colleges in India
  • Popular Private LLM in Criminal Law Colleges in India
  • Popular LLM in Criminal Law Specializations

Popular LLM in Criminal Law Colleges in India

Following are the most popular LLM in Criminal Law Colleges in India. Learn more about these LLM in Criminal Law colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
14 Courses
2.25 L - 15.91 L
8.4 - 16 LPA

#1 NIRF

6 Courses
1.49 L - 7.45 L
12 - 14 LPA

#2 NIRF

65 K - 7.75 L
7 - 16 LPA

#3 NIRF

13 Courses
10 K - 6 L
6 - 16 LPA

#5 NIRF

15 Courses
2.7 L - 25.3 L
4.3

#7 NIRF

Popular Private LLM in Criminal Law Colleges in India

8 Courses
1.25 L - 3.75 L
4.2

Law Applications open. Apply Now

10 Courses
1.6 L - 14 L
3.8

#26 NIRF

Law Applications open till Mar 10, 2026. Apply Now

1 L - 10 L
3.7

Law Applications open. Apply Now

25 K - 5.4 L
5.0
2 L - 10 L
3.1
1 L - 3.5 L
4.5

Popular LLM in Criminal Law Specializations

Following are the most popular LLM in Criminal Law Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

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Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a week ago

There are some major differences between the courses in Criminal Law and Civil Law.

Refer to the table given below

Criminal LawCivil Law
The criminal law curriculum revolves around the legal principles, processes, and practices related to criminal offenses.The Civil Law syllabus equips students with knowledge of the legal principles, processes, and practices governing disputes between people or organizations, excluding criminal offenses.
PG, PhD, Diploma, and Certification.PG, PhD, and Diploma.
Strategic thinking, criminal investigation, trial advocacy, interviewing & negotiation, etc.Legal research, analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, legal writing, and communication.
INR 1,000 - INR 15 LakhINR 1 Lacs - 4 Lakh
Symbiosis Law School, NALSAR University of Law, GNLU Gandhinagar, SIMTS, GGSIPU, Alliance School of Law, etc.K.R. Mangalam University, SAGE University, Kalinga University, Aryavart University, etc.

Legal Manager, Contract Attorney, Legal Advisor, Legal Researcher, Legal Assistant, etc.

Lawyer, Advocate, Transactional Lawyer, Family Lawyer,   Assistant Professor, etc.

Advocacy, Judiciary, Law Enforcement, Legal Consultancy, Education, NGO, etc.

Colleges, Universities, Law Firms, Public Sector Undertakings, etc.

Trilegal India, Khaitan & Co., Ahlawat & Associates, Sagar Associates, etc.Aditya Birla Group, Tata Group, Infosys, Wipro, Mahindra and Mahindra, Bajaj Auto
INR 3 - 8 LPAINR 3 - 7 LPA

Source - Multiple external/ official sites on the web and data may vary.

Hope this helps!

D

Diya Nihalani

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

One can formally pursue Criminal Law through various course levels like PG, PhD, Diploma and Certification. A course in Criminal Law generally has a duration of 2 to 5 years,  depending on whether you're aiming for a master's or a doctorate.

You can get admission to these courses either through an en

...Read more

D

Diya Nihalani

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Criminal law refers to the laws protecting society against crime. It ensures a fair justice system. Criminal law courses revolve around legal practices, investigative methods, trial preparation, and the operation of the criminal justice system. Criminal Law subjects encompass laws related to crimes,

...Read more

D

Diya Nihalani

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 weeks ago

The seat intake for the BA LLB (Hons) in Criminal Law at Unitedworld School of Law, Karnavati University is yet to be revealed for 2026 admissions. In the previous year, the seat intake for the aforementioned course was 180 seats. Thus, candidates can expect the seat intake to be reletively similar

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

To prep for a career in criminal law 

  •  Get a law degree.
  •  Get practical experience.
  •  Take part in moot courts or legal debates.
  •  Networking with professionals.

Know more about -

Criminal Law Career

S

Shikha Arora

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a month ago

You can

  •  Follow legal news and blogs.
  •  Join associations that are related to criminal law.
  •  Participate in seminars to learn about new laws and practices. 

Know more about -

Criminal Law Career

M

Mohit Datta

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a month ago

Yes, it has. Criminal law field offers many specializations. See below

  •  Criminal Litigation
  •  White-Collar Crime
  •  Cybercrime
  •  Juvenile Justice
  •  Human Rights
  •  International Criminal Law

Know more about -

Criminal Law Career

G

Gunjan Dhawan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a month ago

It is a law field that deals with crimes and their legal consequences. It has the investigation, prosecution, and defense of people accused of criminal offenses.

Know more about -

Criminal Law Courses

I

Ishita Uniyal

Contributor-Level 9

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