LLM Syllabus & Subjects List 2026 : Download Semester-wise Syllabus PDF

Diya NihalaniContent Author
LLM or Master of Law curriculum is a one-year or two-year postgraduate course in Law which is offered in various specialisations such as Constitutional and Administrative Law, Environmental Law, Corporate and Commercial Laws, etc. A graduate in law can choose to specialise further into any stream of law by taking up this course. An LLM degree gives direction to a candidate in establishing his career in a niche area. For example, a candidate aspiring to be a lawyer can choose to practice in popular areas such as Company Laws, Intellectual Property Laws, Environmental Laws, etc. Similarly, a candidate aspiring to become a Professor can choose his area of specialisation and teach those subjects in the university.
Therefore, LLM is a highly popular course which helps professionals establish a promising career in law. Many central and state universities offer this course as a two-year program,e whereas National Law Universities offer it as a one-year course. The course curriculum is designed in a holistic way to give detailed knowledge on a particular field of law. Candidates after finishing this course can work as Lecturers/Professors, Research Associates, Lawyers, etc.
Read More about Law Syllabus:
LLM Syllabus 2025
The LLM (Master of Laws) degree allows you to delve deeper into a specific legal field, equipping you with specialized knowledge and advanced skills. The syllabus of LLM taught as part of a Master of Law degree, varies from college to college.
LLM degree duration is two years with six semesters. Some common topics that are taught in LLM course syllabus are listed below:
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LLM Course Subjects - Master of Laws Courses: Business Law |
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Law and Social Transformation in India |
Indian Constitutional Law: The New Challenges |
Judicial Process |
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Legal Education and Research Methodology |
Law of Industrial and Intellectual Property |
Environmental Law |
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LLM - Master of Laws Subjects: Constitutional Law |
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Judicial Process |
Law and Social Transformation in India |
Constitutionalism: Pluralism & Federalism |
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Indian Constitutional Law- The New Challenges |
National Security, Public Order, and Rule of Law |
Human Rights |
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LLM - Master of Laws Subjects: Criminal Law |
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Banking Law |
Research Methodology |
Corporate Law |
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Theories of Law |
Legislative Process |
Life and Fire Insurance |
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LLM - Master of Laws Subjects: Family Law |
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Family Law I – System Scope Sources and Schools |
Family Law I – System Scope Sources and Schools |
Comparative Public Law |
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Law and Justice in Globalizing World |
Legal English and Research Methodology |
Family Law V – Family Property and Succession |
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LLM - Master of Laws Subjects: Human Rights |
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Concept & Classification of Rights |
Concept of Human Rights |
Concept of Human Duties |
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Dialectics of Human Rights |
Emerging Concept of Human Rights |
Human Duties, Responsibilities & its Effectuation |
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LLM - Master of Laws Subjects: International Trade Law |
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Introduction International Trade Law |
Law and Practice in International Banking and Commercial Payments |
World Trade Law |
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Marine Insurance |
International Litigation and Arbitration |
Charter Parties: Law and Practice Classification of Rights |
LLM Law Degree Information You Might Be Interested In:
Detailed Syllabus (Specialisation-based) for LLM
LLM Syllabus 2025: Core Subjects
The following subjects are compulsory across all specialisations in Master of Laws. Candidates have to mandatorily complete these courses and the required number of credits. The core subjects of LLM are as follows:
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Compulsory Subjects |
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Subject |
Details |
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Research Methodology |
The course introduces to the basics of research, research methods and tools as well the basics of legal writing. |
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Law and Justice in Globalizing World |
This course defines the meaning and scope of law, the concept of utilitarian justice, economic theory of law, and the impact of globalisation on the development of law and human rights. |
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Comparative Legal Systems |
It deals with the development of public law and a comparative study of legal systems, models of government and judicial organisation across the world. |
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Dissertation |
Candidates have to compulsorily submit a research work based on topic of their choice in the final year towards successful completion of the course. |
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Teaching Practice |
Some institutes offer credit courses in teaching practice wherein candidates can teach for a limited number of hours to hone their skills. |
LLM Syllabus 2025: Specialisations Subjects
LLM syllabus gives legal knowledge and specialized skills to the students. It is very important to understand that the syllabus can differ between colleges and even within the different specializations offered by the same college.
Constitutional and Administrative Laws
Constitutional and Administrative Law are strong part of public law. Here is an overview of the subjects:
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Subject |
Details |
|---|---|
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Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles |
It deals with the Part III and Part IV of the Constitution of India, their importance, inter-relationships and judicial developments. |
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Administrative Law |
Administrative Law includes rules and procedures which enumerates the legal framework for functioning of public authorities. |
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Judicial Process |
It deals with the concepts of rule of law, nature of judicial process, structure of courts and jurisprudential aspects of stare decisis and obiter dicta. |
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Election Laws |
Election Laws consists of constitutional mandate for Election Commission of India and Representation of the People Act, 1951. |
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Minorities Law |
Minorities Laws include the various legislations carved out for the interests of minorities and the constitutional protection and rights for minorities. |
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Local Self Government |
It deals with 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendment which has given constitutional recognition to local self-government. |
Also Read: Top Entrance Exams for LLM
Intellectual Property and Trade Laws
Intellectual Property Law and Trade Law are deeply connected and plays crucial role in modern economy:
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Subject |
Details |
|---|---|
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International Trade Law |
The course deals with the structure, functions, and principles of WTO and the dispute settlement mechanism offered by WTO. |
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Competition Law |
Competition Law introduces the concepts of Anti-Competitive Agreements, Abuse of Dominant Positions, Combination and the role of Competition Commission of India. |
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Law of E-Commerce and Information Technology Laws |
The course introduces to the rules of e-commerce, the application of electronic signature, consumer protection, and the Information Technology Act. |
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Law of Copyright |
The subject deals with the evolution of copyright law, TRIPS, WIPO, and the acquisition and ownership of copyrights. |
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Law of Patents and Designs |
It deals with the application of patent laws in acquisition and ownership of patent rights and the protection of industrial designs. |
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Law of Trademarks and GI |
It deals with the acquisition of trademarks and Geographical Indications and their infringement and remedies. |
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Investment Laws |
It deals with the concept of shares, debentures, securities contracts, and functions of SEBI. |
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
AI ML are two closely related but distinct concepts that are transforming various industries.
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Subject |
Details |
|---|---|
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Law and Economic Development |
The course deals with the application of law in economic development and protection of interests of stakeholders. |
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IT Governance and Regulation |
The course introduces the legal provisions regulating Information Technology and IT-based governance. |
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Big Data and Data Security Law |
It deals with the Data protection law in terms of multinational data handling and prohibition on the misuse of data. |
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Introduction to Machine Learning |
It is an introductory course to familiarise students on the programming computers and their applications in large-scale decision making process. |
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Machine Learning and Law |
It deals with the legal protection and solutions to issues arising out of usage of machine learning such as fraud-detection, facial recognition, data breaches etc. |
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Artificial Intelligence and Law |
It deals with the legal protection to the applications of artificial intelligence and remedies for legal issues. |
LLM CLAT Syllabus 2025 Information:
Corporate and Securities Law
Corporate and Securities Law is a very complex and vital area of legal practice that governs the formation, operation, and trading of corporations and their securities.
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Subject |
Details |
|---|---|
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Corporate Governance |
Corporate Governance is basically related to the rules and regulations controlling the management and governance of an organisation. |
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Securities and Financial Market Regulation |
It deals with the legal rules regulating the securities market in India and the role of SEBI in the securities and financial market. |
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E-Commerce and Big Data |
It introduces the legal rules guiding the application of big data in the E-commerce industry. |
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Corporate Restructuring |
It deals with the application of legal expertise during the elimination of financial crisis in any organisation. |
Environmental Law and Policy
Environmental Law and Policy is also a very important field that addresses the challenges of saving environment and making sure there is sustainable development.
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Subject |
Details |
|---|---|
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Energy Economic & Environmental Policy |
It deals with the environmental legislations and principles applied for determining the usage of energy. |
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Environmental Justice |
It relates to the application of rules of natural justice in matters related to environmental disputes. |
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Environmental Jurisprudence |
This course familiarises students with the jurisprudential aspect of environmental legislations. |
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Hazardous Waste and Law |
It deals with the legislations framed for dealing with hazardous wastes such as nuclear, biomedical and chemical wastes. |
Maritime Laws
Maritime law that is also known as admiralty law is a distinct body of legal rules that governs maritime questions and offenses. It is a very complex field that has evolved over the centuries to address the unique challenges of activities conducted on the seas and navigable waters.
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Subject |
Details |
|---|---|
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Law related to Shipping |
It deals with the laws related to nature, registration, ownership of ships, safety and security at ships and the regulations for vessels and commercial ships. |
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Regulatory Mechanism For Marine Pollution |
It deals with the marine environmental law, conservation and protection of marine ecosystems, and the conservation of marine resources and coastal zones. |
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Admiralty Law and Practice |
It deals with the evolution of admiralty law in India, Admiralty jurisdiction, and the legal rules related to arrest on ships. |
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Law on Seafarers |
This course relates to the maritime labour law and various conventions of International Labour Organisations applicable to maritime labour force. |
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Maritime Crimes and Issues |
It introduces the concept of admiralty jurisdiction and principles of handling cases related to collision and limitation claims. |
LLM Syllabus: Popular Books and Authors
When studying in India, there are several classic and contemporary books and authors that are considered to be very much essential. Here is a breakdown of some prominent ones, categorized by subject area:
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Book |
Author |
Details |
|---|---|---|
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Constitutional Law |
M.P. Jain |
This is a celebrated piece of legal work which brilliantly describes the provisions of the Constitution of India and related judicial developments. |
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Administrative Law |
I.P. Massey |
The book deals with the principles of Administrative Law such as Rule of Law, Principles of Natural Justice and Delegated Legislation. |
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Ship Arrest in India and Admiralty Laws of India |
Shrikant Hathi, Binita Hathi |
The authors describe the legal procedure related to arrests made on ships and the development of Admiralty Law in India |
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Environmental Law |
Paramjit S. Jaiswal, Nishtha Jaiswal |
The book introduces to the development of Environmental Law in India and the application of international conventions on environmental issues pertaining to India. |
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Cyber Law |
Pawan Duggal |
It is a treatise on the application of Information Technology Law, various case laws and the issues related to cyber law. |
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Intellectual Property Rights in India |
V K Ahuja |
The author introduces to the concept of Patents, Copyrights, their infringement and protection. |
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How India Votes |
V S Rama Devi and S K Mendiratta |
This book is an authority on the election laws in India and the role of ECI in smooth election process. |
LLM Syllabus 2025: Top Colleges
Refer to the table below to know about the LLM syllabuses college-wise in detail. These are some of the top colleges for LLM courses:
| College | Syllabus |
|---|---|
| GGSIPU | Guru Gobind Singh Indraprashtha University - LLM Syllabus |
| Parul University | Parul University - LLM Syllabus |
| VIT School of Law | VIT School of Law Vellore - LLM Syllabus |
| Christ University | Christ University - LLM Syllabus |
| Amity University | Amity University - LLM Syllabus |
| JMI | Jamia Millia Islamia - LLM Syllabus |
| Kalinga University | LLM Syllabus |
| Alliance University | Alliance University - LLM Syllabus |
| BHU | Banaras Hindu University - LLM Syllabus |
| ICFAI Law School | ICFAI - LLM Syllabus |
- Popular LL.M. Colleges in India
- Popular Private LL.M. Colleges in India
- Popular LL.M. Specializations
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Popular LL.M. Colleges in India
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Popular LL.M. Specializations
Popular Specializations
- Criminal Law
170 Colleges
- Corporate Law
136 Colleges
- Constitutional Law
125 Colleges
- Intellectual Property Law
80 Colleges
- Commercial Law
62 Colleges
- Business Law
60 Colleges
- International / International Trade Law
45 Colleges
- Administrative Law
41 Colleges
- Human Rights & International Humanitarian Law
40 Colleges
- Security & Investment Law
30 Colleges
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- LL.M in Corporate and Commercial LawSOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan
- Master of Law (LL.M.)ILS Law College
- Master of Law (LL.M.)Faculty of Law, Banaras Hindu University
- LLM in Corporate LawChanderprabhu Jain College of Higher Studies and School of Law
- Master of Laws (LL.M.)Jindal Global Law School, O.P. Jindal Global University
- Master of Law (LL.M.)RDVV - Rani Durgavati Vishwavidyalaya
News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered 6 days ago
No, students cannot join IIM Hyderabad, because there is no IIM in Hyderabad. The nearest IIM is IIM Visakhapatnam. However, to get admission in IIM for MBA programmes, students generally require valid CAT score.
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
To get admisison in Parul Institute of Law LLM, students must meet the eligibility and selection requirement. Candidate must pass three years unitary programme of LLB or five year Integrated Law Degree from institutions where the mode of study is a full time programme with minimum 45% of marks in ag
G
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Parul Institute of Law offers LLM in various specialisations The specialisations are given below:
- Master of Law in Intellectual Property Rights
- Master of Law in Business and Corporate Law
- Master of Laws in Criminal and Security Laws
- Master of Law in Constitutional and Administrative Law
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
To keep a scholarship at MIT School of Law, students must maintain a high grade point average. The LLM faculty monitors academic progress and attendance in every semester. Consistently passing all subjects and following the university's code of conduct is mandatory. If a student's performance drops
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
International or NRI students at MIT School of Law follow a separate fee structure. While standard domestic scholarships might not apply, the university may offer specific grants for the LLM based on global partnerships. Please contact the international admissions office for details.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The MIT School of Law often rewards students who have performed exceptionally well in their previous law degrees. High achievers applying for the LLM may be eligible for a reduction in their tuition fees. Scholarship rewards are decided during the admission process based on the final merit list scor
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The MIT School of Law offers a transparent fee structure that is comparable to other top-tier private institutions. For an LLM, the total cost includes specialised training and access to university resources. They also provide a separate, lower fee scale for EWS students, which many other private co
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
Unlike many general law programs, the MIT School of Law provides niche tracks like Cyber Law and IPR. These LLM specialisations are highly relevant because of the rise in digital crimes and global trade. Choosing a focused path here can give you an edge over students from general law backgrounds. Th
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The MIT School of Law offers just 20 seats to ensure a good student-to-teacher ratio. For the LLM course, the intake is divided among various specialisations like Cyber Law and IPR. Having a limited number of seats allows for better focus on research and individual dissertation guidance. You should
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
After the LLM application forms are reviewed, the MIT School of Law schedules selection rounds for the applicants around June-July. The university will send individual notifications regarding the exact time and venue. Being prepared for these dates is important.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The MIT School of Law announces the names of selected candidates shortly after all interviews are finished. This list is usually posted on the website under the LLM admissions tab. Once your name appears, you will have a short window to pay the fees. This finalises your admission and secures your sp
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
LLM graduates from MIT School of Law are qualified to work as legal advisors or in-house counsels. Companies often hire specialists in areas like Cyber Law or IPR to manage their legal risks. Your advanced degree shows a high level of expertise in a specific field.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The MIT School of Law structures its curriculum to be research-heavy, which is ideal for aspiring academics. Completing an LLM is a primary requirement for those who want to teach law at the university level. The dissertation project specifically builds the skills needed for legal research. Many gra
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
After finishing the LLM at MIT School of Law, many students practice as independent advocates in various courts. Others find roles as legal consultants or officers in government and private organisations. Specialisations are offered in Family Law, Cyber Law, IPR, etc.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The MIT School of Law reviews applications based on the eligibility criteria and academic merit. Since the LLM requires a minimum of 50% in your previous law degree, your past marks are a key factor. The university might also conduct an entrance test or interview as part of selection. Selected stude
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
Applicants can find the application form on the MIT School of Law LLM portal. The MIT School of Law usually opens an online portal specifically for the LLM admissions cycle. You will need to create a login ID and fill in your personal and academic details.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The first-year fee of LLM course at MIT School of Law for Indian residents is INR 80,000. In 2nd year, the fee is INR 88,500. This brings the total cost for the two-year LLM to INR 1,68,500. The fee structure includes tuition fees and other services.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The fee table mentions a Caution Money Deposit (CMD) that is usually paid during the first year. While the specific amount isn't listed, the MIT School of Law typically collects this as a refundable security. It is a standard part of the LLM admission process. You usually get this money back once yo
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
NRI and international students have a different fee scale for their studies. The MIT School of Law charges INR 1,20,000 for the first year and INR 1,32,750 for the second year. The total cost for the LLM programme for international categories is INR 2,52,750.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
Yes, every student must complete a dissertation in their final semester of LLM at the MIT School of Law. These projects test your ability to conduct independent legal research. This is a vital part of the LLM as it shows you can analyze complex problems on your own.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
If you choose Cyber Law, you will study topics like digital investigations and e-commerce rules. The MIT School of Law also covers cyber security trends and digital forensics in this LLM track. Later, you will explore how human rights work in the digital world. It is a very modern curriculum designe
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The first semester of MIT School of Law LLM course focuses on the foundations of law for all students. You will study Legal Theory, Constitutionalism, and Research Methodology. These core subjects are part of every LLM track to build your analytical skills. They provide the tools you need to handle
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
To join MIT School of Law LLM course, you need to have finished your LLB degree or an equivalent law qualification with at least 50% marks in your graduation.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The LLM is a full-time academic programme that lasts for two years. Unlike shorter courses, the MIT School of Law spreads the learning across four semesters. This gives you more time to understand complex law subjects and work on your research.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
The BHU CUET LLM 2025 cutoff (3-year program) generally required a score between 218 and 286 for the General Category in the first round. The cutoff for OBC was 218–201 marks, while EWS/OBC candidates often need 190+, and SC/ST candidates 165–190+ marks. Admission is for approximately 92 seats (sub
Answered a week ago
For admission to KCL LLM course, Indian students must have a Bachelor's degree with 65% - 70%. Band B is required to prove English language proficiency score. To apply for this course, students are also required to pay an application fee of GBP 130 (Around INR 16.6k). Documents required to apply for
Answered 3 weeks ago
Yes, Vinayaka Mission's Law School does offer LLM programme at the PG level. It is offered for a duration of one year. Students who have LLB or equivalent degree may apply online. The final selection is based on VLAT scores.
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 weeks ago
To get admission in MIT School of Law LLM, students have to check the eligibility first. Students can apply online. Students are shortlisted based on entrance exam. Selected students have to report for verification and pay the admission fees to complete the process.
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 weeks ago
Yes, MIT School of Law does offer LLM programme. It is offered for a duration of two years in full-time mode. Students can apply online for the programme. Admissions are entrance-based for the programme.
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 4 weeks ago
The LLM course at Antwerp Uni is a 2-year long course. It is taught in English language. There are 5 specialised tracks in this course and students are required to select three modules. Also, because of this university's partnerships with other universities worldwide, students can spend a semester a
H
Contributor-Level 10
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