B.Arch Syllabus & Subjects List 2026: Download Semester-wise Syllabus PDF

Updated on Apr 22, 2025 04:05 IST

Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) is a 5-year undergraduate program that is designed to train students with knowledge and skills in planning, designing, and constructing buildings and urban landscapes. The syllabus fuses creative design, technical drawing, engineering principles, and sustainability concepts.

This course deals with the theoretical and practical part of planning, designing, executing and constructing physical structures using the needed techniques and principles. This course provides jobs in fields like Interior and Spatial design, Building Surveying, Production Designing, Structural Engineering, Historical Buildings Inspecting, Commercial Architecture, Industrial Architecture, Landscape Architecture, Architectural Managing, and so on. Students looking forward to building a career in the field of architecture may take up this course. The course is ideal for those who would like to create and innovate aesthetic structures with unique ideologies.

Also Read about B.Arch Syllabus Related Information:

How to Prepare for NATA 2025: Check Best Books, Syllabus, Preparation Tips

B.Arch Syllabus 2025: Course Structure

The course syllabus is designed in such a way that the B.Arch syllabus may be separated into two stages: Stage 1 and Stage 2 over five years of ten semesters. This is primarily followed in the School of Planning and Architecture, one of India's most prestigious architectural schools. 

Stage I will consist of Years 1, 2, and 3, whereas Stage II will consist of Years 4 and 5.

  • Stage I: This stage consists of semesters 1 through 6 and covers foundation and exploration themes and topics that assist students in developing knowledge to remove architectural filaments.
  • Stage II: One semester is entirely dedicated to practical training, with the remainder devoted to in-depth synthesis and ideation studies. Students can choose electives based on their interests at this stage, which is followed by research training and studio subjects.
    Choice-based learning is used throughout the course to help students develop the intrinsic abilities of reflection, evaluation, re-iteration, and investigation that are essential for a solid architectural foundation.

BArch Syllabus 2025: Detailed Syllabus

The syllabus for B. Arch in different colleges varies based on semester classification and other factors. Some common subjects available in a majority of the colleges, which are distributed into semesters, are as follows.

Semester

Core/Elective

Subject title

Subject Details

1

 

Core

 

Mathematics-I

This subject introduces simple and complex mathematical concepts involved in architecture like Differentiation, Harmonic Analysis, Fourier Transforms, and Gamma and Beta functions.

Architectural Graphics

This subject introduces the basic concepts of geometric constructions, orthographic projections, planes and solids in various positions, etc.

2

 

 

Core

 

 

Building Materials

This subject introduces the concepts of properties, classification, durability and structural aspects of testing building materials like cement, stones, concrete, paints, glass, etc.

History of Architecture

This subject introduces the history of architecture and its evolution in civilization through ancient times.

Theory of Structures

This subject introduces the basic concepts of structure and forms like the internal forces in beams, arches, trusses and frames.

3

 

Core

 

Theory of Design

This subject introduces the historical perspective of architectural theory and the concepts of structural and spatial systems, etc.

Structural Design

This subject introduces the concepts of methods of mixed designs, fundamentals and principles of simple pre-tensioned and post-tensioned beams, etc.

4

 

Core

Building Construction II

This subject introduces the concepts of finishing, flooring, detailing and escalating techniques of fabrication and erection.

Elective

Water Supply and Sanitation

This subject introduces the concepts of estimating water supply and the sources of water and the plumbing systems along with drainage and wastewater treatment techniques.

5

 

Elective

Architectural Acoustics

This subject introduces the basic concepts of architectural acoustics, construction details and sound behaviour in closed spaces.

Core

Environmental Studies for Architecture

This subject introduces the basic concepts of the environment and its components and helps understand the environmental issues in urban planning.

6

 

Core

 

Estimation, Costing and Valuation

This subject introduces the concepts of quantity surveying abstract and detailed estimates of building work, and valuation and cost analysis principles.

Interior Design

This subject introduces the concepts of modulation of the interior space and the usage of art and objects to enhance the area through natural lighting and artificial lighting, including the design and detailing of the internal landscape.

7

 

Core

 

Landscape Architecture

This subject introduces the concepts of landscape and garden architecture and the design process and elements involved in landscape architecture.

Housing

This subject introduces the concepts of the housing problem in India and the policies and agencies involved in the operation.

8

 

Core

 

Computer Application in Architecture

This subject introduces the various domains involved in computer architecture and its rationale.

Architectural Design and Field Tour

This subject introduces the urban scale of design development considering the design's socioeconomic, environmental, and behavioural aspects.

 The ninth and tenth semesters include Office Training, Documentation, Construction Site Study, Professional Practice and the Thesis. The completion of the thesis would result in the completion of this course.

B. Arch Syllabus 2025: Subjects List

The core subjects include Architectural Design, Building Technology and Materials, Theory of Structures, Building Sciences, Architectural Drawing and Graphics, etc. The core subjects are often covered between the first and the eighth semesters. Students can pick their elective subjects. They can choose the desired elective based on their interest.

Subject title

Subject Details

Architectural Design

This subject introduces the basic principles of design involved in architecture and how communication is used as a key for design information.

Theory of Structures

This subject gives an overview of structural elements' basic structural concepts and behaviour. It also introduces the basic concepts of statically determining beams, arches and frames.

Environmental Studies

This course imparts awareness of various environmental issues and how adapting a sustainable lifestyle could change the behavioural pattern of society.

History of Architecture

This subject gives an insight into the history of architecture and its evolution through ancient civilization. It also provides an overview of how the cultural and religious aspects of the architecture have developed with time.

Urban Design Studies

This subject introduces the basic principles and concepts of urban design, understanding the issues in the city to resolve the problems. A methodological analysis and the urban design remedies that would mend the situation also form part of this subject.

B.Arch Syllabus 2025: Core Subjects

Candidates can take a look at the core subjects in the B.Arch course given in the table below.

Subject title

Subject Details

Types of Structures

This subject introduces the complex structures and behaviours communicated by models and simple calculations.

Design Applications

This subject introduces the concepts and ideologies involved in the design and how these designs should be applied to form a proper database.

Building Construction

This subject introduces the basic concepts of simple construction applicable to low-rise buildings or buildings with three or four floors. The materials used in this process and other techniques like brick-bonding, foundation, parapet, and flat roof are the areas of focus in this subject.

Architectural Appreciation

This subject introduces the approaches involved in architectural appreciation and the elements comprising a good building like the proportions, materials, colour, line, massing, etc.

Architectural Drawing and Graphics

This subject introduces the basic techniques involved in architectural drawing and the necessary skills to represent and visualise the models. Free-hand, conventional and scale pictures are some noted techniques involved in architectural drawing and graphics.

Also Read Information Related to B.Arch:

How to Prepare for NATA 2025: Check Best Books, Syllabus, Preparation Tips

Top Architecture Entrance Exams 2025

NATA 2025 Syllabus

B.Arch Syllabus 2025: Elective Subjects

Candidates can take a look at the elective subjects in the B.Arch course given in the table below.

Subject title

Subject Details

Solar Design

This subject introduces the techniques and possibilities used to orient a building to the sun. It also involves choosing the raw materials with a favourable thermal mass or dispersing attributes that are well structured to circulate air and constitute the solar design.

Climate Change and Cities

This subject introduces the elements of climate and how the architectural structure responds to changing climatic conditions. It also enables the students to plan and develop buildings with a bioclimatic design.

Urban Planning

This subject introduces the concepts by which outdoor areas can be well utilised. It also focuses on the purpose of construction and how design should comply with the building codes, land usage limitations, and various other regulations.

Interior Design

This subject gives an overview of the art and science involved in enriching the interiors of a building. This subject familiarises students with the concepts and techniques that could be used to research, plan, coordinate and execute the interior in an aesthetically pleasing manner.

Campus Planning

This subject introduces the basic concepts involved in architectural structure, its composition, exterior spaces on the campus, and future buildings' typology. These campuses might be small, big, rural, urban, underground, research-focused, etc. All these form part of this subject.

B.Arch Syllabus 2025: Specialisations 

Candidates can take a look at the specialisations in the B.Arch course given in the table below.

Specialisation

Specialisation Subjects

Subject Details

Design

Architectural Design, Visual Arts and Basic Design

These subjects introduce the principles of design, articulation of spaces, and visualising the basic structure by using drawings and other simple and complex techniques like two-dimensional graphic design to serve the purpose of being a key communication tool in architecture.

Technology

Theory of Structures, Electrification, Lighting and Acoustical Design

These subjects introduce the theory of structures, electrification, lighting and acoustics involved in building design.

Humanities

Art and Architecture Appreciation, Urban Design Studies

These subjects introduce the basic concepts of urban design, understanding the city and resolving the issues involved in the interface of buildings. Appreciation in terms of structure, colour, new designs, etc., also forms part of these subjects.

Environment/Sustainability

Wastewater Management, Climate-Responsive Design

These subjects introduce the various elements of climate and how architecture responds to changing climatic conditions. It also enables the students to learn the concepts involved in creating bioclimatic designs for buildings, the study of drainage and water supply codes and standards, design considerations for plumbing in buildings, etc.

B.Arch Syllabus 2025: Best Books and Authors

Great scholars recommend many books for students who are aspiring to pursue B. Arch. These books are a reliable source of knowledge, and the content provided is genuine and informative. These books provide an insight into the subjects and their basic outline in an engaging way. Many of these books are available in libraries. Students can also download and access the online versions of these books.

Subject

Book Title

Author

Details

Climatology in Architecture

The Third Sin: Architecture, Technology and Environment

Drake, S.,

This book, written by Drake, S., provides an introduction to the principles of environmental performance in architecture.

Modern World Architecture

The Sourcebook of Contemporary Architecture

Vidiella, A.S., Harper Collins

This book, written by Vidiella, A.S., and published by HarperCollins, presents various case studies that incorporate every type of architectural project.

Architectural Design

Time-saver Standards for Architectural Design: Technical Data for Professional Practice

Watson, D., McGraw-Hill

This book, written by Donald Watson and published by McGraw-Hill, reflects the significant developments and novel knowledge in architecture and provides data on all aspects of building construction, interiors, building shells, superstructures, etc.

Sustainable Architecture

The Green Building Revolution

Jerry Yudison

This book, written by Jerry Yudison, provides an introduction to the basics of green building and projects that help advance people in the present revolution.

B.Arch Syllabus 2025: Distance Program Syllabus 

There are multiple colleges offer distance education in the B Arch Program. The maximum duration allowed to complete this course through distance education is up to 7 years. There is no age bar for pursuing this course through distance education. The eligibility criteria for the candidates are that they should have secured a minimum of 50% aggregate in the 10+2 level or should have a 10th+3 years diploma in any recognized central or state government college with 50% aggregate marks. The lectures would be arranged through video conferencing for distance education. The syllabus of the B. Arch distance program is the same as that of the regular program, but the subjects and projects or thesis may be different considering the semesters and the duration of the course.

Table of contents
  • Popular B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Colleges in India
  • Popular Private B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Colleges in India
  • Popular B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Specializations
  • Most Popular Courses
  • Top Ranked Colleges by Location

Popular B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Colleges in India

Following are the most popular B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Colleges in India. Learn more about these B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
10 L
10 LPA

#1 NIRF

10 L
12.32 LPA

#3 NIRF

2 Courses
6.25 L
4.65 LPA

#2 NIRF

1 Course
96.63 K
6 LPA

#5 NIRF

1 Course
6.25 L
5.75 LPA

#4 NIRF

2 Courses
22.75 L
4.2

#6 NIRF

Popular Private B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Colleges in India

1 Course
25 L
5.0

B.Arch Applications open. Apply Now

1 Course
8 L
3.5

B.Arch Applications open. Apply Now

1 Course
13.95 L
3.1

#11 The Week

B.Arch Applications open. Apply Now

1 Course
9.5 L
4.2

B.Arch Applications open. Apply Now

1 Course
8 L
3.6 LPA

B.Arch Applications open. Apply Now

1 Course
3 L
3.2

#19 The Week

Popular B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Specializations

Following are the most popular B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

Top Ranked Colleges by Location

Following are the top ranked colleges for B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) based on rankings published by The Week, Business Today and National Institutional Ranking Framework (MHRD).
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Student Forum

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Write here...

Answered 6 days ago

The placement rate recorded during NIT Patna BArch placements 2025 was 73%.

S

Satyendra Rai

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 6 days ago

BArch placement highlights of 2025 are mentioned below: 

Particulars

BArch Placement Statistics 2025

the highest package

INR 3.96 LPA

Average package

INR 3.96 LPA

Median package

INR 3.96 LPA

Placement rate

73%

N

Nishtha Arora

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a week ago

After completing the B.Arch  course you may work under any firms and you may also start your own firm. If u go for higher degree then you may also join teaching profession as guest faculty . Or there are many vacancy for nagar nigam architect and so on through bpsc and upsc. 

P

Puja Chaurasia

Beginner-Level 1

Answered a week ago

The HNGU NATA Cutoff 2024 was released for admission to the BArch course for both the AI and HS quota. As per the HNGU Cutoff 2024 for the General AI category, the cutoff in the last round was 31049.

On the other hand for the General HS category, the last round cutoff was 11429 for the same course. C

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

HNGU accepts the GUJCET entrance exams for admission to the UG-level BArch course. According to the HNGU GUJCET Cutoff 2024, the admission to the BArch course was capped in the last round at 32061 rank for the General category students under the All India quota. The cutoff for the same course in 202

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

HNGU JEE Main cutoff 2024 was released for admission to the BArch course. According to the cutoff in the first and last round for the General AI category, the ranks were 32061. BArch course is the only course offered by this university at the bachelor's level via the JEE Main exam. Students who want

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

Candidates must pass Class 12 with at least 50% aggregate in Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics/ Biology to apply for BArch programme at SAGE University Indore. Aspirants who have passed a three-year Diploma examination after Class 12 with Mathematics as a compulsory subject can also apply.

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered 2 weeks ago

At

B

Bhumika Jain

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, you can get admission in Biyani Group of Colleges BArch with 65% in Class 12. The basic eligibility requires students to score a minimum aggregate of 50% in Class 12 with PCM subjects. Hence, 65% makes you eligible to apply. Final selection however, will be made after the selection rounds are

...Read more

A

Anangsha Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 weeks ago

REVA University BArch Cutoff 2025 is applicable for admission to the BArch programme. According to the BArch Cutoff 2024, the General category students under the All India quota had a cutoff of 472 for admission as per the last round closing ranks. The REVA university accepts the COMEDK BArch Cutoff

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 weeks ago

Gor admission to the top BArch courses in India, Candidates must have passed Class 12 with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects, along with one optional subject like in Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, etc., securing at least 50% aggregate marks

Candidates must have passed NATA or JE

...Read more

T

Tasbiya Khan

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 weeks ago

The Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture, Chitkara University BArch placement report is not out as of yet. Check out the overall Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture, Chitkara University placements given below: 

Particulars 

Placement Statistics (2025)

the highest Package 

INR 40 LPA

Average Package 

INR 8.5 LPA

Placement Rate 

90%

The placement details are taken from the Shiksha's review section. 

M

Meitankeisangbam Vasundha

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 weeks ago

Candidates must complete Class 12 with Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry/ Biology/ Technical Vocational subjects/ Business Studies/ Information Practices/ IT/ Engineering/ Graphics/ Computer Science or pass 3 year Diploma examination after Class 10 with at least 45% aggregate with Mathematics as a

...Read more

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered 4 weeks ago

Aspirants must complete Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics with a minimum of 50% aggregate to apply for BArch programme at Sri University. Candidates must also have NATA, JEE Main Paper-2 or SSU CET scores for admission to BArch.

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered 4 weeks ago

Parul University offers good placements to its BArch students annually. Tabulated below are the key highlights of Parul University BArch placements 2025:

ParticularsStatistics (2025)
the highest SalaryINR 12 LPA
Average SalaryINR 5 LPA
Companies Visited50+

39519231
Shoaib Mehdi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 weeks ago

Both are different paths that are just interlinked at some point. Choosing between a B.Arch which is also known as Bachelor of Architecture and a B.Planning aka Bachelor of Planning depends on your career goals, strengths. 

B.Arch basically deals with individual buildings and the environment around i

...Read more

A

Abhishek Arora

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

The Dev Bhoomi School of Architecture and Design BArch placement report has not been released as of yet. Refer to the overall Dev Bhoomi Uttarakhand University placements 2025 given below: 

Particulars

Placement Statistics (2025) 

the highest package

INR 43 LPA

Placement rate

80%

Top Recruiters

850+

Total Offers

15500+

 

M

Meitankeisangbam Vasundha

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Faculty of Architecture AKTU has a total seat intake of 80 for the BArch programme every year. Though this number may increase or decrease depending on the college/university council as well as other supervisory bodies such as the UGC. Students are selected for these seats based on entrance exam sco

...Read more

C

Chikat Marchang

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The following documents are required during Faculty of Architecture AKTU admissions for BArch course:

  • Class 10 and Class 12 Marksheet
  • Class 10 and Class 12 Certificate
  • UPTAC Final Allotment letter
  • UPTAC Fee Receipt
  • Aadhaar Card
  • Caste and Income Certificate (if applicable)
  • TC/Migration Certificate
  • Anti Raggi

...Read more

C

Chikat Marchang

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

For BArch admission to Faculty of Architecture AKTU students are selected based on entrance exams scores such as NATA, JEE Main, UPTAC, CUET, etc. Students are eligible for this selection process as long as they meet the requirement of having passed Class 10 and Class 12 boards with a minimum 50% ag

...Read more

C

Chikat Marchang

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Yes, BArch is available to students studying at Faculty of Architecture AKTU. Interested students will find this course to be Faculty of Architecture UPTU's flagship programme with total course fees of INR 4.3 Lakhs. Students can apply for BArch as long as they meet the eligibility of having passed

...Read more

C

Chikat Marchang

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

To study BArch from Faculty of Architecture AKTU students must meet the eligibility requirement of having passed Class 10 and Class 12 boards with a minimum 50% aggregate score in PCM subjects (Physics, Chemistry and Maths) while admissions depend on entrance exam scores such as NATA, JEE Main, UPTA

...Read more

C

Chikat Marchang

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Panjab University JAC Chandigarh Cutoff 2025 was released for admission to the BArch course for various categories and rounds for students under the All India and Home State quota. The JAC Chandigarh Cutoff 2025 for the General category candidates under the All India quota was 216 in the last round

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The ranking trend for Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch courses is currently unknown. The rankings for th B.Arch course are not available for several past years from ranking bodies. The NIRF ranks for the year 2023 and 2024 are available which show a decrease in rank between years.

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Yes, the Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch admissions for the year 2026 are open. Applying for B.Arch courses require candidates to visit the website of Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture and register themselves over there. This gives them access to the application form f

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch admission fee involves the ETS fees. The ETS fees is charged at the end of the admission process. The ETS fees at Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture in 2025 for the B.Arch course was INR 20,000. This fees is deducted from the tuition

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S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

No, the Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch admissions can only be completed in online mode. The reason is because the registrations for the NATA exam which is mandatory for B.Arch admissions is completed in online mode. The remaining process might be open to offline mode completion.

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch fees is not charged on per annum basis. Instead, the fees is charged on per semester basis with each instalment having a cost of INR 1 Lacs each. In the first and second semester, the tuition fee is INR 80,000. The remaining amount is charged as ET

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch deadline is generally not revealed. The candidates can apply for admissions at any time in a year as long as they fulfill the eligibility and selection criteria. The Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch deadline can be considered

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

No, Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch courses are only available to candidates who have cleared the Class 12 board exams with the required minimum aggregate and mandatory subjects.

The Chitkara School of Planning and Architecture B.Arch courses require candidates to clear Class 12 b

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

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