Subjects taught in LLB course differ based on specialisation as well as duration of degree. 3 Year LLB candidates study mostly core law subjects while 5 Year LLB students need to study additional subjects. Check complete LLB subject list on this page.
Law is now one of the most popular fields of study in India. Many students want to know the LLB subjects list before they take admission. Some students are only curious about the course, while others want to prepare before they join. The LLB subject list changes a little from one college to another, but the core subjects stay almost the same. Candidates should also understand that LLB course type can also affect subjects that are included in syllabus.
LLB stands for Bachelor of Legislative Laws. It is an undergraduate course in law. The duration of the course is 3 years if done after graduation. Candidates can also pursue an integrated 5 Year LLB course after Class 12. The Law subject list varies for both courses. Even syllabus subjects for 5 Year BA LLB differ from BCom LLB and BBA LLB. This article covers LLB subject list in India semester-wise. We have also included practical subjects taught in this course below.
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- LLB Subject List in India
- LLB Subject List Semester Wise for 3 Year Law
- 5 Year Integrated LLB Subject List
- LLB Elective Subjects
- Practical Subjects in LLB
- Law Subjects in LLM Specialisation Courses
LLB Subject List in India
The LLB subject list in India is not exactly the same in every college. Some core subjects are common everywhere. These include Law of Contract, Law of Torts, Constitutional Law and Law of Crimes. The 1st year subjects can differ slightly across colleges. As the course moves forward, colleges offer more options and electives. Students can choose electives based on their interest. The 3-year LLB subjects are divided into six semesters. Each year has two semesters.
The number of subjects in the LLB course also depends on the college and the type of programme. Most colleges keep around four to five main subjects in each semester. Some of these are practical papers such as moot court and drafting. Students should always check the latest LLB syllabus on the official website of their college. This helps them know the exact subjects, as colleges may change the syllabus from time to time.
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Candidates can find the subject list PDF for 3 Year and 5 Year LLB from the official website of the respective law colleges/ universities. In most cases, students will not require any login details to download the PDF.
Core law subjects in 5 Year as well as 3 Year LLB syllabus are similar. Due to increased duration/ semesters, 5 year LLB course consists of additional subjects in its curriculum. The 5-year integrated LLB combines undergraduate non-law subjects (like Sociology, Political Science, Economics, History, or Business Administration) with core law subjects across its 10 semesters.
Students can check important subjects included in 3 Year LLB syllabus below.
- Jurisprudence
- Law of Crimes
- Law of Torts
- Constitutional Law
- Code of Civil Procedure
- Code of Criminal Procedure
- Administrative Law
- Environmental Law
- Taxation Law
LLB Subject List Semester Wise for 3 Year Law
The LLB subject list for semester-wise study is given below. The course has six semesters. The first two semesters make up 1st year. The next two semesters make 2nd year. The last two semesters make up 3rd year. Each year builds on the one before it. The 1st year teaches the basics of law. The 2nd year goes deeper into constitutional and procedural law. The 3rd year focuses on business laws and professional skills. Let us look at each year one by one.
LLB Subject List 1st Year
The 3 year LLB subjects 1st year cover the base of the legal system. In Semester 1, students study Jurisprudence, contract, torts, crimes and family law. In Semester 2, they study evidence, criminal procedure, property law and international law. The table below gives 1st Year LLB subjects.
| Semester 1 |
Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| Jurisprudence 1 (Legal Method, Indian Legal System, Basic Theory of Law) |
Law of Evidence |
| Law of Contract |
Family Law 2 |
| Law of Torts including Motor Vehicles Act and Consumer Protection Act |
Law of Crimes 2: Code of Criminal Procedure |
| Law of Crimes 1: Indian Penal Code |
Property Law |
| Family Law |
Public International Law |
The 1st year is very important because it builds the base for the next two years. Jurisprudence helps students understand the theory behind law. Law of Contract and Law of Torts teach the rules of private rights and duties.
LLB Subject List 2nd Year
The LLB subject list 2nd year moves to constitutional law and civil procedure. In Semester 3, students study Constitutional Law 1, Code of Civil Procedure and Limitation Act, Special Contract, and Moot Court, Mock Trial and Internship. In Semester 4, they study Constitutional Law 2, Administrative Law, Alternative Dispute Resolution and Labour Law. Students also pick one elective subject in each semester. The table below shows LLB 2nd year subjects.
| Semester 3 |
Semester 4 |
|---|---|
| Constitutional Law 1 |
Constitutional Law 2 |
| Code of Civil Procedure and Limitation Act |
Administrative Law |
| Special Contract |
Alternative Dispute Resolution |
| Moot Court, Mock Trial and Internship |
Labour Law |
| Elective Subjects 1 |
Elective Subjects 1 |
The 2nd year brings more practical work into the course. Elective subjects let students start moving towards the field they like.
LLB Subject List 3rd Year
The LLB subjects list 3rd year focuses on business law and professional skills. In Semester 5, students study Company Law, Drafting Pleading and Conveyance, Industrial Law and two elective subjects. In Semester 6, they study Professional Ethics and Accounting System, Environmental Law, Principles of Taxation Law and two elective subjects. The table below gives LLB subjects in 3rd year.
| Semester 5 |
Semester 6 |
|---|---|
| Company Law |
Professional Ethics and Accounting System |
| Drafting Pleading and Conveyance |
Environmental Law |
| Industrial Law |
Principles of Taxation Law |
| Elective Subjects 1 |
Elective Subjects 1 |
| Elective Subjects 2 |
Elective Subjects 2 |
The final year prepares students to enter the legal profession. Students can shape their final year as per their career plan with two electives in each semester.
5 Year Integrated LLB Subject List
Core law subjects for every five year integrated LLB program are same. However, additional subjects vary course-wise. Elective subjects in BBA LLB are different from BCom LLB. We have provided subject details for integrated BA LLB degree here. It is a five-year undergraduate degree. It combines the study of law with the liberal arts.
| Year | Semester | Subjects |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Year | Semester I | General English I, Political Science I (Political Theory), Sociology I (Introduction to Sociology), Economics I (Microeconomics), History I (Ancient/Modern India), Legal Method, Law of Torts |
| Semester II | General English II (Legal Writing & Communication), Political Science II, Sociology II, Economics II, Law of Contract I, Law of Torts & Consumer Protection, Jurisprudence | |
| 2nd Year | Semester III | Law of Contract II (Special Contracts), Constitutional Law I, Law of Crimes I (Indian Penal Code / BNS), Family Law I (Hindu Law), Political Science III, History or Economics |
| Semester IV | Constitutional Law II, Family Law II (Muslim Law & Succession), Law of Crimes II, Property Law, Environmental Law, Administrative Law | |
| 3rd Year | Semester V | Jurisprudence, Public International Law, Law of Evidence (BSA), Company Law I, Administrative Law, Inter-Disciplinary / Elective Paper |
| Semester VI | Company Law II, Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC / BNSS), Human Rights Law, Intellectual Property Law (IPR I) | |
| 4th Year | Semester VII | Labour Law I, Taxation Law I, Environmental Law II, Drafting, Pleading, and Conveyancing, Optional / Elective Papers |
| Semester VIII | Labour Law II, Interpretation of Statutes, Land Laws, Competition Law, Optional Electives | |
| 5th Year | Semester IX | Professional Ethics & Professional Accounting System, Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), Moot Court Exercise & Internship, Specialised Elective I |
| Semester X | Public Interest Lawyering, Dissertation / Research Project, Optional Electives II, Comprehensive Viva-Voce |
Candidates should use this subject list for 5 Year LLB only as a source of reference. This is because subjects may change at your university.
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LLB Elective Subjects
Elective subjects in LLB are optional papers that students can choose in the 2nd and 3rd year. The LLB subject list shows one elective in each semester of 2nd year. It shows two electives in each semester of the 3rd year. The exact elective list is set by the college or the university. Students can pick papers that match their career goals. For example, a student who likes business can choose a paper related to corporate law. A student who likes court work can choose a paper related to criminal law.
Electives are useful because they give students some freedom in a fixed course. They also help students build a special skill in one area of law. Colleges usually share the elective list at the start of the year. Students should read the list carefully before they choose. A good choice of elective can help with internships, placements and higher studies like an LLM.
Practical Subjects in LLB
Candidates also get to study Core BCI Clinical & Practical Courses during their LLB degree. These subjects help candidates build real-world skills. Check important courses for this purpose below.
- Moot Court Exercises & Internship
- Professional Ethics and Bar-Bench Relations
- Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing
- Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR - Arbitration, Mediation, Conciliation)
The practical course included in LLB syllabus gives students a strong base in many areas. It helps them build skills like analysis and reflection. Students who finish the course can take AIBE bar exam and practise law.
Law Subjects in LLM Specialisation Courses
There are many well-known colleges that offer postgraduate specialisation courses. Candidates study advanced law courses during LLM course. Candidates can check list of subjects available in different LLM programs below.
- Human rights law: National and international human rights frameworks, UN conventions, fundamental rights and mechanisms for protecting individual freedoms.
- Constitutional law: Constitutional provisions, fundamental rights, judicial review, federalism and constitutional governance.
- Cyberlaw: Cybercrime, data protection, digital transactions, privacy and the legal regulation of online activities.
- Corporate and commercial law: Corporate governance, mergers and acquisitions, competition law, capital markets and commercial disputes.
- International law: International treaties, trade agreements, cross-border disputes, international tribunals and public international law.
The subject list for LLM programs may also vary institute-wise. Candidates should check official curriculum on respective websites of universities. The LLB subject list gives a clear picture of what students will study in their law degree. Students can build a strong career in law with the right subject knowledge and a good college.
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