NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2026: Check Time-Bound Sections, Negative Marking, Total Marks, No. of Questions

National Eligibility cum Entrance Examination for MDS admissions 2025 ( NEET MDS )

Sreetama Datta Roy
Updated on Aug 29, 2025 16:18 IST

By Sreetama Datta Roy, Manager Content

NEET MDS exam pattern 2026 will be announced by the National Board of Examinations (NBE), tentatively in the second week of February 2026, along with the release of the information bulletin. It is expected that the NEET MDS 2026 exam pattern will be the same as last year, wherein time-bound sections were introduced. According to the exam pattern of NEET MDS, it is a computer-based test (CBT) of three hours' duration. 

The exam has two time-bound sections. Part A or Section A carries 100 questions to be solved in 75 minutes, and Part B or Section B has 140 questions to be solved within 105 minutes. The total number of questions is 240. The NEET MDS question types will be multiple-choice objective types, carrying four answer options. The timing of the test will be from 2 PM to 5 PM. It is expected that NBE will release a demo test or official NEET MDS mock test for practice purpose.

The NEET MDS 2026 exam is expected to be conducted in the third week of April 2026. The NEET MDS application process is expected to be conducted between February and March 2026

Q:   What is the NEET MDS exam pattern?
A: 

NEET MDS is a computer-based exam of three hours duration with two time-bound sections. Part A was for 75 minutes and had 100 questions. Part B had 140 questions to be solved in105 minutes. The timing of the exam was 2 PM to 5 PM. There were a total of 240 objective-type multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from the NEET MDS syllabus. Each question has four marks and there will be negative marking of one mark for each wrong answer. The following table brings the overview and structure of the NEET MDS exam pattern. 

NEET MDS Pattern 2025
Mode of the examinationOnline
Medium of the examinationEnglish only
Duration of the examination3 hours
Type of questionsObjective type
Total number of questions240
Negative marking25% negative marking for incorrect answers

The NEET MDS 2025 exam pattern has been revised from last year. 

Q:   What is the mode of the NEET MDS exam?
A: 

The NEET MDS exam is conducted in online mode or computer-based mode. Candidates will have to take the test on the computer at the designated exam centre. The questions will appear on screen, and test-takers will have to mark the correct answer option with the help of a mouse and click on the Submit tab. Unless they submit the answers, it won't be considered for marking. During the exam, candidates are given an option to mark any question, whether attempted or not, for review, which means that the candidate has been given an option to go through these questions again before the examination time ends.

Q:   In which languages is NEET MDS exam is conducted?
A: 

NEET MDS is conducted in only one language, which is English. This exam, conducted by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) is held in a single language and window, in a computer-based test (CBT) mode.  Since BDS course is offered in English, it would not pose challenge to candidates in terms of attempting the NEET MDS exam in English. The exam will be conducted for a duration of three hours, from 2 PM to 5 PM in exam centres located in India. The syllabus and pattern and expected to remain the same as last year. 

Table of content
  • Highlights of NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2026
  • NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2026 in Detail
  • NEET MDS Pattern 2026 Marking Scheme
  • NEET MDS 2026 Syllabus
  • NEET MDS 2026 Pattern: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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Highlights of NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2026

The following table brings the overview and highlights of the NEET MDS exam pattern

NEET MDS Pattern 2026
Mode of the examination Online/Computer-based
Medium of the examination English 
Duration of the examination 3 hours
Sectional duration

Part A - 75 minutes

Part B - 105 minutes

Type of questions Objective type
Total number of questions 240
Sectional questions

Part A - 100

Part B - 140

Number of Parts of Question Paper Two 
Number of Topics for Each Subject 14 and 15
Negative marking 25% negative marking for incorrect answers

NEET MDS 2026 Exam Structure

The following table brings the NEET MDS 2026 exam structure as per the time-bound sections.

Section

Number of Questions

Duration (in minutes)

Part A

100

75

Part B

140

105

 
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Will there be negative marking in NEET MDS?
A: 

Yes, the pattern of NEET MDS clearly states that penalty marks will be deducted for incorrect answers. Each correct answer will fetch four marks and for each wrong answer, there will be negative marking of one mark. Hence, the negative marking applied in the NEET MDS exam is 25 per cent. No marks will be awarded or deducted for unattempted questions. 

Q:   What is the total number of questions in NEET MDS exam?
A: 

The NEET MDS exam consists of 240 objective type multiple choice questions (MCQs). Each question carries four answer options, out of which candidates have to select the correct answer option and mark it. Divided into two parts, the Part A of the question paper will have 100 questions and Part B of the paper will have 140 questions. 

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NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2026 in Detail

In this section, we bring the detailed NEET MDS 2026 exam pattern. 

Mode of the Examination: According to the exam pattern of NEET MDS, the examination will be conducted online or in a computer-based mode. The candidate needs basic knowledge of computers to appear for the test. 

Medium of the Examination: English is the only language option for candidates wishing to appear for NEET MDS.

Duration of the Examination: NEET MDS will be held from 2 PM to 5 PM, giving candidates three hours to attempt the examination. Part A will have 75 minutes and Part B will have 105 minutes. 

Number and type of questions: The total number of questions in the NEET MDS examination will be 240. All these questions will be objective type, that is, for every question, a candidate will have four response options. He/she must only choose the correct answer from these four options. Part A will carry 100 questions and Part B will carry 105 questions. 

NEET MDS 2026 Exam Pattern and Structure

The following table shows the NEET MDS 2026 exam pattern and structure.

S. No. Subjects Number of Questions
  Part A 100
1. General Anatomy including embryology and histology 14
2. General Human Physiology and Biochemistry 14
3. Dental Anatomy, Embryology & Oral Histology 14
4. General Pathology and Microbiology 14
5. General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics 14
6. General Medicine 15
7. General Surgery 15
  Part B 140
1. Dental Materials 14
2. Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology 14
3. Oral Medicine and Radiology 14
4. Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 14
5. Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics 14
6. Periodontology 14
7. Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge 14
8. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 14
9.  Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 14
10.  Public Health Dentistry 14
  Grand Total (Part A + Part B) 240
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the topic-wise distribution of questions of NEET MDS?
A: 

The National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS), the exam conducting body has released the complete syllabus and pattern for NEET MDS. The topic or subject-wise weightage is given in the table below. 

S.NO

Subject

Number of Questions

1

General Anatomy including embryology and histology

14

2

General Human Physiology and Biochemistry

14

3

Dental Anatomy, Embryology & Oral Histology

14

4

General Pathology and Microbiology

14

5

General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics

14

6

Dental Materials

14

7

General Medicine

14

8

General Surgery

14

9

Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology

15

10

Oral Medicine and Radiology

15

11

Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry

14

12

Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics

14

13

Periodontology

14

14

Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

14

15

Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics

14

16

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

14

17

Public Health Dentistry

14

Grand Total

240

 

Q:   What is the total number of subjects in the NEET MDS exam?
A: 

There are a total of 17 subjects or topics from which questions are asked in the NEET MDS exam. Each of the subject carries 14 to 15 questions. While all subjects carry 14 questions, there are two subjects, General Medicine and General Surgery, which carry 15 questions each. Candidates will not be provided any choice in terms of attempting the subjects or sections. Moreover, there is no time limit to attempt the subjects. Hence, candidates will have to divide the time accordingly in order to solve as many questions as possible within the three hours total duration. 

Q:   What are the subjects or topics covered under the NEET MDS exam?
A: 

There are a total of 17 topics which are covered under the NEET MDS exam syllabus. The topics are listed below.

  1. General Anatomy including embryology and histology
  2. General Human Physiology and Biochemistry
  3. Dental Anatomy, Embryology and Oral Histology
  4. General Pathology and Microbiology
  5. General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics
  6. Dental Materials
  7. General Medicine
  8. General Surgery
  9. Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology
  10. Oral Medicine and Radiology
  11. Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
  12. Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  13. Periodontology
  14. Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge
  15. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
  16. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  17. Public Health Dentistry

NBE, or the exam conducting body states, "The syllabus of the above topics shall be as per the latest Regulations for BDS courses notified by the Dental Council of India with prior approval of the Govt. of India."

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NEET MDS Pattern 2026 Marking Scheme

Knowing the marking scheme of NEET MDS 2026 is very important for its aspirants. Candidates who know about the negative marking system of the NEET MDS pattern 2026 will avoid guesswork while attempting the question paper. This will avoid losing marks and will improve their overall score. There is a 25 per cent negative marking for wrong answers. They can also evaluate the cost of leaving a question unanswered. 

Marking Scheme According to the NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2026

The following table brings the marking scheme of NEET MDS 2026.

Type of response Marks awarded
Correct response +4
Incorrect response -1
Unanswered  0
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NEET MDS 2026 Syllabus

The broad topics covered under the NEET MDS syllabus are given below. 

  1. General Anatomy including embryology and histology
  2. General Human Physiology and Biochemistry
  3. Dental Anatomy, Embryology and Oral Histology
  4. General Pathology and Microbiology
  5. General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics
  6. Dental Materials
  7. General Medicine
  8. General Surgery
  9. Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology
  10. Oral Medicine and Radiology
  11. Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
  12. Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
  13. Periodontology
  14. Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge
  15. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
  16. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  17. Public Health Dentistry
View Syllabus
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NEET MDS 2026 Pattern: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Read the frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding the NEET MDS 2026 exam pattern. 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Who sets the NEET MDS syllabus?
A: 

The NEET MDS syllabus is set by the Dental Council of India (DCI). The contents of the NEET MDS syllabus is similar to the BDS course. Explaining the same, NBE has stated, "The syllabus for the exam shall be that of BDS standard and shall cover all the subjects/syllabus taught during the BDS course as prescribed in the DCI Revised BDS Course Regulations, 2007 as amended from time to time."

Q:   What does mark for review mean in NEET MDS exam?
A: 

Being a computer-based exam, candidates are given the option to mark one or more answer options for review. According to NBE, candidates are given an option to mark any question, whether attempted or not, for review which means that candidate has been given an option to go through these questions again before the examination time ends. However, candidates must submit the answer as without that, the question will be considered unattempted.  

Q:   Does NBE conduct NEET MDS exam twice a year?
A: 

No. NEET MDS is conducted only once a year. The exam is generally conducted in the first week of March. National Board of Examinations (NBE) conducts the exam for admission in postgraduate dental courses in medical institutes. NEET MDS application form is released online and candidates have to submit it there only. No offline and any other mode of application is accepted. According to existing NEET MDS pattern, the exam is conducted in English language only. A total of 240 question is asked and candidates get 3 hours to answer them.

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