RRB Exam Pattern 2025: Post-wise Pattern for Group D, NTPC, JE & ALP

Railway Recruitment Board 2025 ( RRB )

DeskCalelnderExam On - 20 Dec '25

Shikha Goyal
Updated on Dec 12, 2025 12:52 IST

By Shikha Goyal, Assistant Manager

RRB Exam Pattern 2025: The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) conducts several RRB examination which are based on the prescribed exam pattern or structure. The exam pattern of RRB is different for all the railway exams including RRB NTPC, RRB ALP, RRB Group D, RRB JE and RPF SI. Along with the official notification, the exam pattern also released. It is advised to the candidates to go through the exam pattern properly before starting the preparation for the RRB exam. With the help of exam pattern candidate will come to know the structure of an exam. It highlights the marking scheme, weightage of each section, total marks, etc. Scroll down in detail about the RRB NTPC, RRB JE, RRB Group D, RRB ALP exam pattern. Along with the exam pattern, RRB Syllabus is also provided below. 

 

 

Table of contents
  • RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2025
  • RRB NTPC Exam Pattern 2025
  • RRB JE Exam Pattern 2025
  • RRB Group D Exam Pattern 2025
  • RRB 2025 Exam Process
  • What are the Subjects in the RRB exam?
  • RRB Exam Pattern FAQs 2025
View More
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RRB ALP Exam Pattern 2025

As per the RRB ALP exam pattern, the first stage of CBT is divided into four sections Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science and General Awareness and Current Affairs. The test paper will have 75 objective-type questions and the duration of the test is 60 minutes. There is a negative marking of 1/3 for wrong answers.

The second stage of CBT is divided into two parts: A and B. Part A comprises questions from Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, Basic Science and Engineering and General Awareness and Current Affairs. Part B comprises relevant trade-related questions. The total number of questions in the second stage will be 175.

The CBAT of RRB consists of five test batteries. Candidates have to score 42 marks in the test battery. RRB Exam Pattern for ALP is given below.

RRB ALP Exam Maximum no. of Questions Duration
1st stage CBT 75 60 min
2nd stage CBT- PART A 100 90 min
2nd stage CBT- PART B 75 60 min
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is RRB ALP exam pattern for CBT 1?
A: 

RRB ALP exam pattern for CBT 1 comprises questions from Mathematics, General Intelligence, and Reasoning, General Science and General awareness on current affairs. The test paper carries a total of 75 objective-type multiple-choice questions. The total marks allotted to the test are 75. The duration of the test is 60 minutes. The score of first stage CBT is used to shortlist candidates for the second stage CBT. The first stage CBT is only to screen candidates for the second stage. 

Q:   What is RRB ALP exam pattern for CBT 2?
A: 

RRB ALP exam pattern for CBT 2 comprises two parts. A carries 100 questions. The duration of exam is 90 minutes. Part B comprises 75 questions. Exam is held for 60 minutes. 

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RRB NTPC Exam Pattern 2025

The exam pattern for RRB NTPC differs for CBT, CBAT and Typing Skill Test. The structure of the exam for these stages is shared below-

RRB Exam Pattern for NTPC CBT First Stage

Sections Maximum Marks Total Duration
General Awareness 40 90 minutes
Mathematics 30
General Intelligence and Reasoning 30
Total 100

RRB Exam Pattern for NTPC CBT Second Stage

Sections Maximum Marks Total Duration
General Awareness 50 90 minutes
Mathematics 35
General Intelligence and Reasoning 35
Total 120

CBAT

The RRB NTPC Exam Pattern for this stage comprises different test batteries consisting of five to six tests. There is no negative mark for this test.

Typing Skill Test

Candidates are given to type 30 words per minute (WPM) in English or 25 WPM in Hindi on Computer. Candidates cannot use editing tools and spell-check facilities. 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Will there be any normalisation of marks in RRB NTPC exam?
A: 

Yes, there is normalisation of marks in RRB NTPC exam. This is done to adjust the difficulty level of the question papers held across various sessions. Result is announced based on the normalised marks.

Q:   What is the revised RRB NTPC exam pattern for graduate posts?
A: 

The revised RRB NTPC exam pattern for graduate posts is given below.


Name of the post
Level in 7th CPC1st stage CBT2ndstage CBTSkill Test requirement

Goods Train Manager

5

 

 

 

 

Common for all Posts

 

 

 

 Common for all posts

-

Senior Clerk cum Typist

5

Typing Skill Test

Junior Account Assistant cum Typist

5

Typing Skill Test

Chief Commercial cum Ticket Supervisor

6

-

Station Master

6

Computer

Based Aptitude Test

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RRB JE Exam Pattern 2025

The RRB JE first stage selection process is CBT. There are four sections in the JE CBT exam. The test paper has 100 questions and each question is of 1 mark. The duration of the test is 90 minutes.

The second stage of CBT comprises General Awareness, Physics & Chemistry, Basics of Computers and Applications, Basics of Environment and Pollution Control and Technical Abilities. The exam is of 150 marks. The duration of the exam is 120 minutes. Candidates can check RRB JE exam pattern below.

RRB JE Exam Pattern: CBT First Stage

The RRB Exam Pattern for JE CBT First Stage is shared below.

Subjects No of Questions Marks for Each Section Time Duration
Mathematics 30 30 90 minutes
General Intelligence & Reasoning 25 25
General Awareness 15 15
General Science 30 30
Total 100 100

RRB JE Exam Pattern: CBT Second Stage

RRB Exam Pattern for JE CBT Second Stage is given below.

Subjects No of Questions Marks for Each Section Time Duration
General Awareness 15 15 120 minutes
Physics & Chemistry 15 15
Basics of Computers and Applications 10 10
Basics of Environment and Pollution Control 10 10
Technical Abilities 100 100
Total 150 100

 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the exam pattern of RRB JE CBT 1 2025?
A: 

Candidates can check below the RRB JE 2025 CBT 1 exam pattern.

Subject

Number of Questions

Marks

Mathematics

30

30

General Intelligence & Reasoning

25

25

General Awareness

15

15

General Science

30

30

Total

100

100

Time

90 Minutes

Q:   What is the selection process of the RRB JE exam?
A: 

The RRB JE selection process consists of four stages namely CBT 1, CBT 2, medical test and document verification. Candidates who want to secure a position as a Junior Engineer within RRB, they need to successfully clear all these stages.

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RRB Group D Exam Pattern 2025

RRB Group D Exam Pattern highlights the structure of CBT and PET. The CBT is conducted in 15 languages. The exam comprises four sections. The duration of the test is 90 minutes and 120 minutes will be given to PwBD candidates. The test paper carries 100 objective-type multiple-choice questions. For the correct answer, candidates will get one mark. For incorrect answers, 1/3 marks will be deducted. The qualifying marks are 40 per cent for UR and EWS categories while it is 30 per cent for OBC (Non-Creamy Layer), SC and ST candidates. Candidates can check below the structure of CBT.

Sections Number of questions

General Science

25

Mathematics

25

General Intelligence and Reasoning

30

General Awareness and Current Affairs

20

Total

100

PET is conducted for candidates qualifying for the CBT. In PET, male candidates are given to lift and carry 35 kg of weight for a distance of 100 meters in 2 minutes. They should run for a distance of 1000 meters in 2 minutes, 4 minutes and 15 seconds. Female candidates should be able to lift and carry 20 kg of weight for a distance of 100 metres in 2 minutes. They should be able to run for a distance of 1000 metres in 5 minutes and 40 seconds. Candidates qualifying for the PET are called for document verification. 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is RRB Group D negative marking?
A: 

There is a negative marking in the RRB Group D exam. 1/3 of marks are deducted for wrong answers. Candidates for correct answers are awarded one mark. The total marks of candidates are calculated based on the number of correct and incorrect answers. RRB Group D marking scheme is given below.

Total Marks

100 marks

Marks Awarded for Correct Answer

1 mark

Marks Awarded for Incorrect Answer

0.33 marks

Q:   In how many languages RRB Group D question paper will be framed?
A: 

RRB Group D CBT question paper will be available in 15 languages: Hindi, English, Urdu, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil and Telugu. The language of the paper is based on the region or the specific exam. But the majority of Railway Recruitment Board papers will be in the official language of the state in which the exam is conducted. For example, if the exam is taking place in Tamil Nadu, the paper is likely to be in Tamil. Likewise, if the exam is taking place in Kolkata, the language of the question paper will be in Bengali. Candidates can choose the exam language while filling out the application form.

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RRB 2025 Exam Process

RRBs follow different selection processes for various exams. RRB exam pattern for various exams is given below
  • RRB Group D: The exam pattern comprises CBT, Physical Efficiency Test (PET), DV/ Medical test
  • RRB NTPC: The exam pattern comprises First Stage Computer Based Test (CBT), Second Stage Computer Based Test (CBT), Typing Skill Test/Computer Based Aptitude Test (as applicable), and Document Verification/Medical Examination
  • RRB ALP: The exam pattern comprises first-stage CBT (Common for both ALP & Technician), second-stage CBT, CBAT (Only for ALP post)
  • RRB JE: The exam comprises CBT-1, CBT-2, Document Verification (DV) and Medical test

Also Read:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is RRB Group D negative marking?
A: 

There is a negative marking in the RRB Group D exam. 1/3 of marks are deducted for wrong answers. Candidates for correct answers are awarded one mark. The total marks of candidates are calculated based on the number of correct and incorrect answers. RRB Group D marking scheme is given below.

Total Marks

100 marks

Marks Awarded for Correct Answer

1 mark

Marks Awarded for Incorrect Answer

0.33 marks

Q:   What are the important highlights related to RRB ALP exam?
A: 

Some of the important highlights related to the exam pattern is given below.

Parameters Details
Name of examRecruitment of Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) & Technicians
Conducting authorityRailway Recruitment Boards
Stages of examFirst stage CBT, second stage CBT, Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT), and Document Verification
Mode of examOnline
Exam duration

First stage CBT:  60 min

Second stage CBT

Part A: 90 min

Part B: 60 min

No of questions 

First stage CBT: 75

Second stage CBT: 100 (Part A) and 75 (Part B)

CBAT: 42

Negative marks1/3
Marks for correct answersOne
Language of question paperAssamese, Bengali, English, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Manipuri, Konkani.
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What are the Subjects in the RRB exam?

RRB syllabus is different for different posts. The syllabus comprises topics and sub-topics from different subjects such as General Science, Mathematics, General Intelligence and Reasoning, and General Awareness and Current Affairs. Candidates should be well aware of the chapters given in the  RRB exam syllabus as it will help them to score good marks in the exam.

What are the Passing Marks for RRB exam?

The category-wise passing marks for various RRB exams are given below.

Category Passing Marks (In Per Cent)
UR and EWS 40
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer), SC and ST 30

Read More:

RRB Group D

RRB NTPC

RRB JE

RRB ALP

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is there any qualifying marks in RRB Group D exam?
A: 

Yes, there are qualifying marks in RRB Group D exam. The qualifying marks for your and EWS categories are 40 per cent and 30 per cent for SC, ST, and OBC.

Q:   What is RRB ALP trade-wise syllabus?
A: 

RRB ALP trade-wise syllabus is given below.

Name of Trade

Topic Name

Electrical

Electrical India

Transfers

Three Phase Motor Systems

Light, Magnetism

Fundamental Electric System

Single phase motors

Switches and Plugs

Electrical Connections

Mechanical

Applied Mechanics

Production Engineering

Engines

Heat

Energy Conservation

Management

Kinetic Theory

Turbo Machinery

Automation Engineering

Refrigerators and Air Conditioned

Metallurgical

Heat Transfers

The Power Plant Turbines and Boilers

IC Engines

Machine Design

Metallurgical Production Technology

Electronics and Communication

Satellite

Radio Communication Systems

Dias

Electronic Tube

Semi Conductor Physics

Micro Processor

Networking and Industrial Electronics

Transistor

Digital Electronics

Automobile

System Theory

Metallurgical Production Technology

Machine Design

Thermodynamics

IC Engines

Heat Transfers

 

 

 

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RRB Exam Pattern FAQs 2025

Candidates can check below more FAQs regarding the RRB exam pattern.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is RRB ALP exam pattern for CBAT?
A: 

RRB ALP CBAT comprises several test batteries. Candidates are required to qualify each test batteries. The questions set in CBAT are in English and Hindi only. There is no negative marking in CBAT. To draw the merit list of ALP,  70 per cent weightage is given to Part A of second stage CBT and 30 per cent in CBAT.

Q:   What is the structure of RRB ALP exam pattern for CBAT?
A: 

RRB ALP exam pattern for CBAT is given below.

ParticularsDetails
Minimum Qualifying Marks42 marks in each test battery
LanguageEnglish and Hindi
Negative MarkingNo negative marking
Merit List
  • 70% weightage for Part A marks in CBT 2
  • 30% weightage for CBAT marks
Q:   How many questions are asked in each section of RRB Group D exam?
A: 

In RRB Group D exam, there are 25 questions each in General Science and Mathematics. There are 30 questions in the General Intelligence and Reasoning and 20 questions in General Awareness and Current Affairs. We have provided below the topic-wise weightage.

Maths

Topics

Expected weightage

Number System

1-2

BODMAS

2-3

Decimals & Fractions

1-2

Average

1-2

LCM & HCF

1-2

Ratio and Proportion

2-3

Percentages

2-3

Mensuration

2

Time and Work

3-4

Time and Distance

2-3

Simple and Compound Interest

1

Profit & Loss

1-2

Algebra

1

Geometry and Trigonometry

1

Age Calculations

2-3

Calendar & Clock

1

Miscellaneous

2-3

General Awareness

Topics

Expected Weightage

Sports

2-3

Economics

1-2

CEO/Chairman/Appointments

1-2

Current Affairs

8-9

Geography

2-3

History

2-3

Miscellaneous

4-5

General Intelligence and Reasoning

Topics

Expected Weightage

Analogies

2-3

Alphabetical and Number Series

3-4

Coding and Decoding

2-3

Mathematical Operations

1-2

Syllogism

1

Venn Diagram

1-2

Data Interpretation and Sufficiency

1-2

Conclusions and Decision Making

1

Analytical Reasoning

3-4

Classification

2-3

Directions

1-2

Statement-Arguments and Assumptions

4-5

Miscellaneous

2-3

General Science

Topics

Expected Weightage

Physics

7-8

Chemistry

9-10

Biology

6-7

 

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RRB Exam

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, the Railway Recruitment Board has released the RRB NTPC (UG) result 2025 for the notification CEN 6/2024 on its regional portals. The regions selected the candidates based on their regional vacancies. 

R

Raj Shukla

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a month ago

Yes, the syllabus for RRB JE Stage 1 and 2 are different. As Stage 1 CBT focusses on the general subjects including Mathematics, General Science, General Awareness, etc. While in Stage 2 CBT techincal specific subject is asked along with the General Awareness & Science, basics of computer and applic

...Read more

S

Shikha Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

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