Anangsha
Anangsha Patra
Deputy Manager – Editorial
Updated on Apr 9, 2024 18:27 IST
NDA 1 and 2 exams are conducted in April and September, respectively. NDA 1 exam is conducted for courses commencing from January while NDA 2 exam is held for courses starting from July. Check here the difference between NDA & NA 1 & 2 exams in terms of exam dates, age limit, cutoff and many more.

The structure/pattern of NDA 1 and 2 exams are the same. However, there is a difference in the month in which the exams are conducted as well as the beginning of the courses. NDA 1 and 2 exams are conducted in April and September, respectively. NDA 1 exam is conducted for courses commencing from January while NDA 2 exam is held for courses starting from July. Check here the difference between NDA & NA 1 & 2 exams in terms of exam dates, age limit, cutoff and many more.

Know the Difference Between NDA 1 and 2 exams

Know the Difference Between NDA 1 and 2 exams

'What is the difference between NDA 1 and 2 exams?' is the common question asked by many aspirants/candidates preparing for the NDA exam. Well, the exam pattern, syllabus, selection process, application fee, etc. for both exams are the same. The only difference is that the exams are conducted in different months of the year for the courses commencing in different sessions. NDA exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission for admission to Army, Navy and Air Force wings of the NDA and Naval Academy courses. This is a national-level exam for candidates who wish to join the Army, Navy and Air Force. The exam process involves two stages-candidates first need to appear for the written exam and those who qualify are called for the personality test or interview, conducted by the Service Selection Board (SSB). Read below for more details on NDA & NDA 1 & 2 exams.

Table of contents
  • What is the Difference Between NDA 1 and 2 exams?
  • NDA 1 2024 Exam
  • NDA 2 2024 Exam
  • Women in NDA
  • NDA 1 & 2 Eligibility Criteria
  • NDA 1 & 2 Result
  • NDA 1 & 2 Vacancies
  • NDA 1 & 2 Exams FAQs
View More

What is the Difference Between NDA 1 and 2 exams?

NDA 1 and 2 are the two different exam sessions conducted in different months of the year. National Defence Academy inducts cadets in the academy two times a year-January and July. Therefore, UPSC conducts the exam in two sessions. Even the eligibility criteria in terms of age limit for both NDA 1 and 2 are different. The intake of students in both sessions is also different. The cutoff and qualifying marks are different for both sessions. The notification and application forms are released on different dates.

NDA 1 2024 Exam

NDA & NA 1 2024 notification is released for admission to the Army, Navy and Air Force wings of NDA for the 153th course and 114th Indian Naval Academy Course (INAC) commencing from January 2, 2025. The written exam of NDA 1 is scheduled to be conducted on April 21, 2023.

NDA 2 2024 Exam

NDA & NA 2 2024 is released for admission to the Army, Navy and Air Force wings of NDA and Indian Naval Academy Course (INAC) commencing from July 2, 2025. The written exam of NDA 2 exam is scheduled to be conducted on September 1, 2024.

Women in NDA

On August 18, Supreme Court of India passed an interim order allowing women candidates to participate in NDA 1 and 2 exams. The first batch of women candidates appeared for NDA 2 exam in 2021. NDA eligibility criteria as well as the training process for women are the same as their male counterparts.

NDA 1 & 2 Eligibility Criteria

NDA eligibility criteria in terms of age limit, educational qualification, marital status, and physical standards are given below:

Nationality

1) A citizen of India or

2) A subject of Nepal or

3) A subject of Bhutan or

4) A Tibetan refugee who came over to India before January 1, 1962, with the intention of permanently settling in India or

5) A person originally Indian who has migrated from Pakistan, Burma, Sri Lanka, and East African Countries of Kenya, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire, and Ethiopia or Vietnam with the intention of permanently settling in India

Provided that a candidate belonging to categories 2, 3, 4, and 5 must be a person in whose favour a certificate of eligibility has been issued by the Indian government. A certificate of eligibility is not required for Gorkha candidates from Nepal.

Age Limit

  • For NDA 2, candidates must have born not earlier than January 2, 2002, and not later than January 1, 2005
  • For NDA 1, candidates should be born not earlier than July 2, 2003, and not later than July 1, 2006
  • Candidates who are appearing in Class 12 can apply provisionally

 Educational Qualification

The Army wing of NDA

Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination from a recognized board

The Air Force and Naval wings of NDA and 10 2 Cadet entry scheme at INA

Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Gender, Marital Status & Physical Standards

Only unmarried male and female candidates who are physically fit can apply for NDA exam.

NDA 1 & 2 Notifications

NDA 1 notification is usually released in December. The notification for NDA 2 is released in May. The notification contains details related to the exam such as the number of vacancies, exam dates, exam pattern, syllabus, course name, salary, exam centres, eligibility criteria, medical standards, the process of filling the application form, etc.

NDA 1 & 2 Application Forms

NDA 1 application form is released in December. The application form remains open till January. NDA 2 application form is released in May. Candidates can submit their application forms till June. The application fee is INR 100. However, SC/ST/Women candidates/Sons of JCOs/NCOs/ORs are exempted from paying the fees.

NDA 1 & 2 Result

NDA 1 result for the written exam is announced by UPSC in June while the final result is declared in December. NDA 2 result for the written exam is announced in November while the final result is announced in May.

NDA 1 & 2 Cutoff & Qualifying Marks

NDA 1 & 2 cutoff and qualifying marks for written exam and final selection for the last three years are given below.

NDA 1 Cutoff Marks for Written Exam

Year NDA 1 cut off (Out of 900 marks)

2022

360 (With at least 25% marks in each subject)

2021

343 (With at least 25% marks in each subject)

2020

355 (With at least 25% marks in each subject)

2019

342 (With at least 25% marks in each subject)

NDA 1 Cutoff Marks for Final Selection Process

Year NDA 1 cut off (Out of 1800 marks)

2022

720

2021

709

2020

723

2019

704

NDA 2 Cutoff Marks for Written Exam

Year NDA 2 cut off (Out of 900 marks)

2020

355 (With at least 25% marks in each subject) 

2019

346 (With at least 25% marks in each subject) 

2018

325 (With at least 25% marks in each subject)

NDA 2 Cutoff Marks for Final Selection

Year NDA 2 cut off (Out of 1800 marks)

2020

719

2019

709 

2018

688

NDA 1 & 2 Vacancies

NDA 1 and 2 vacancy break-up of last few years are given below.

Year NDA I NDA II
2022 400 400
2021 400 400
2020 418 413
2019 415 415
2018 415 383
2017 390 390

NDA 1 & 2 Exams FAQs

Q: When NDA 1 and 2 notifications are released?

A: NDA 1 notification is released in December while NDA 2 notification is released in May. NDA notification is released to select eligible candidates for the admission to the Army, Navy and Air Force Wings of NDA and Indian Naval Academy Cource (INAC).

Q: When NDA 1 and 2 exams are conducted?

A: NDA 1 exam is conducted in April while NDA 2 is held in September. Both the exams are conducted offline by UPSC and carry questions from two subjects-Maths and GAT. Total marks allotted to the written exam are 900.

Q: When the courses commence after selection through NDA 1 and 2 exams?

A: NDA 1 exam is conducted for admission to courses commencing in January. NDA 2 exam is held for admission to courses commencing in July.

Q: Are the cutoff marks for NDA 1 and 2 same?

A: No, the cutoff marks for NDA 1 and 2 exams are different. Usually, the cutoff marks for NDA 2 are lower. In 2022, NDA 1 cut off for the written exam was 360 (With at least 25% marks in each subject). The final cut off was 720.

Q: What is the difficulty level of NDA 1 and 2 exams?

A: NDA 2 exam is much easier than NDA 1 exam. In 2022, the difficulty level of NDA 1 GAT paper was moderate to difficult. The difficulty level of the Mathematics paper was moderate. The difficulty level of NDA 2 Maths paper was easy whereas the GAT paper was moderate to difficult.

Q: Can I appear for both NDA 1 and 2 exams?

A: Yes, candidates can appear for both NDA 1 and 2 exams provided they fulfil the eligibility criteria. The educational qualification prescribed for the exam is Class 12 pass. The age of candidates should be between 16.5 to 19.5 years.

About the Author
author-image
Anangsha Patra
Deputy Manager – Editorial
Anangsha Patra is MA in Mass Communication & Journalism with more than 10 years of experience in the field of Journalism, Content Writing and Editing. At Shiksha.Com, she works as Deputy Manager-Content for the Sark
Read Full Bio
Download Important Dates for Sarkari Exams Exams

News & Updates

Latest NewsPopular News

Explore Other Exams

10 Dec '25 -

17 Dec '25

IBPS PO 2025 Mains Scorecard

9 Dec '25 -

24 Dec '25

IBPS PO 2025 Interview Call Le...

31 Jan '25

RBI Assistant 2025 Notificatio...

31 Dec '23

RBI Assistant mains exam 2023

18 Jan '26 -

19 Jan '26

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam 2025

18 Dec '25

SSC CGL Tier 1 Result 2025

10 Dec '25 -

30 Dec '25

CDS 1 Application Process 2026

12 Apr '26

CDS 1 Exam 2026

6 Aug '25 -

8 Aug '25

SSC Stenographer exam dates 20...

29 Jul '25

SSC Stenographer notification ...

23 Dec '25 -

24 Dec '25

AFCAT 1 Online Correction Wind...

17 Nov '25 -

19 Nov '25

AFCAT 1 application form 2026

Jan '26

UPTET 2025 Notification

Jan '26

UPTET 2025 Application Form

26 Aug '25

RPF SI Final Result

22 Jun '25 -

2 Jul '25

Physical Test Date

The list of exams are recommended based on what other exams do the students in your area show interest in
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a week ago

Here's a forum-style post tailored for the NDA 2 2026 result query:


Waiting for the NDA 2 2026 results can be quite nerve-wracking, especially after months of preparation and anticipation. Many aspirants are anxious to know exactly when the results will be declared and how their efforts translate int

...Read more

A

Aashish Upadhyay

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

NDA 2 2024 cut off marks are given below.

Sl.No.Name of the WingVacanciesNumber                                of Recommended candidatesMinimum qualifying standard                        at                         the written stage (out of 900 marks)Marks secured by last recommended candidate                                at Final Stage (out of 1800 marks)

1.

Army, Air Force, Indian Navy and Indian Naval Academy Courses

208 (including  10  for 

 

792

 

 

 

 

 

 

305 (With at least 25% marks in each subject)

 

 

 

 

 

 

673

M

Mani Shukla

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a week ago

NDA 1 2025 cut off marks are given below.

Name of the WingMinimum qualifying standard                        at                         the written stage (out of 900 marks)Marks secured by last recommended candidate                                at Final Stage (out of 1800 marks)

Army, Air Force, Indian Navy and Indian Naval Academy Courses

334 (With at least  25% marks in each subject)

699 

I

Ishita Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a week ago

NDA 2 is hard in terms of difficulty level. It is conducted for candidates who have passed Class 12. The test comprises two papers. The total marks allotted are 900. Selection is done based on the written exam and SSB Interview.

B

Bhumika Lama

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a week ago

NDA marks are rounded off up to two decimal digits for all stages. This done by applying the standard rounding off principle,
wherever applicable. While applying the tie-breaking principles, the rounded-off marks upto two decimal digits are considered for resolving all tie cases.

A

Anangsha Patra

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

In case the aggregate final marks are equal then securing more marks in the written exam are placed in higher rank. Candidates securing more marks in Paper 2 (GAT) are placed in higher rank. Age is also given preference while resolving the ties.

 

C

Chanchal Jain

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a week ago

To be acceptable, candidates for the Army/Navy/Naval Academy and Air Force are required to secure qualifying marks separately in written exam and SSB. Candidates for the Air Force,  and all the SSB qualified candidates as per their willingness, eligibility and preference for flying branch of Air For

...Read more

J

Jasleen Harsha

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a week ago

NDA 1 result 2026 will be announced in the third week of April. The result will be made available roll-number and name-wise. Candidates need to secure the qualifying marks in the exam.

I

Indrani Thakur

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 2 weeks ago

A total of 394 vacancies were announced for NDA 1 2026 exam. The break-up is given below.

AcademyWingsNo. of Vacancies

NDA

Army 

208 (including 10 for female candidates)

Navy 

42 (including 05 for female candidates) (All Executive Branch)

Air Force 

(i) Flying –92 (including 02 for female candidates)
(ii) Ground Duties (Tech) –18 (including 02 for female candidates)
(iii) Ground Duties (Non Tech) –10 (including 02 for female candidates)

Naval Academy (10+2 Cadet Entry Scheme)

-

 24  (including 03 for female candidates) (All Executive Branch)

Total

 

394

C

Chanchal Jain

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a month ago

The NDA application form for 2026 will be released on December 10, 2025. Here's a summary of the key dates ¹ ²:

- *NDA 1 Application Form:*

    - Release Date: December 10, 2025

    - Last Date to Apply: December 30, 2025

    - Exam Date: April 12, 2026

- *NDA 2 Application Form:*

    - Release Date:

...Read more

Y

YUVASRI

Beginner-Level 1