Physical Education Subjects List 2025: Check Semester-wise Subjects & Syllabus

Pallavi Priyadarshini PandaContent Writer
Bachelor of Physical Education is a three-year-long undergraduate course. It is a degree in outdoor education that consists of sports like gymnastics, yoga, cricket, and many more. Those candidates who have completed their higher secondary examination can pursue this course. The main scope of this degree is to make teachers and students focus on physical fitness, exercises, anatomy, movements, nutrition, etc. Its introduction was meant for the youth to adopt a healthy lifestyle.
In this course, students learn about theoretical and practical aspects of the subject. Some theoretical subjects include the history of physical education, sports management, English and communication skills, physiology, psychology, etc. The practicals include sports such as boxing, badminton, football, swimming and so on.
List of Subjects in Physical education
The below tables represent the core and elective subjects in Physical Education.
Typical Core Subjects for Physical education
|
Subject title |
Subject details |
|---|---|
|
History, Principles, and Foundation of Physical Education |
Students will learn to identify the history of physical education and its roots dating back to ancient Greece. Physical education played an essential role in the life of Greek soldiers and athletes. The students also learn about the five main principles of the study of physical education, such as progression, specificity, overload, adaptation, and reversibility. Some other topics covered in the syllabus are: Introduction and scope of physical education Historical development of physical education in India Foundation of physical education Principles of physical education Anthropometric differences Contribution of Akhadas and Vyayam Shalas |
|
Anatomy and Physiology |
Some topics covered in the syllabus are: A brief introduction to anatomy and physiology in the field of physical education Types of muscles Structure and functions of the digestive system Physiology and its importance Effect of exercise on various systems of the body. |
|
Educational Technology and Methods of Teaching in Physical Education |
Educational technology is used by educators to improve the imparting of discourse on the physical health of the human body. Adapting to changes in tandem with the current times is crucial for physical educators. Students will learn about the various teaching methods in physical education, such as direct, indirect, movement exploration, command style, cooperative activities, reciprocal style, and many more. Some topics included in the syllabus are: Meaning and definition of education, and its technology Command, meaning, and types Teaching aids, meaning, and importance Microteaching and steps of micro-teaching Simulation teaching |
|
Officiating and Coaching |
This subject teaches students about organising and managing a sports event. Students will also learn about the duties of a coach and his importance in creating a holistic environment for sporting events. Some other parts of the syllabus are Introduction of officiating and coaching Psychology of competition and coaching Duties of officials Ethics of officiating Qualities and qualifications of coaches and officials General rules of games and sports |
|
Sports Psychology and Sociology |
This subject helps build psychological skills which aid in effectively optimising sports performance. Sociology in physical education helps students in adapting different cultures for the implication of sports performance. Some other parts of the syllabus are: Introduction and scope of educational and sports psychology Types and nature of individual differences Mental preparation strategies Relation between social science and physical education Culture and its meaning and importance |
Typical Elective Subjects for Physical education
|
Subject title |
Subject details |
|---|---|
| Computer Applications in Physical Education |
Computer application plays a vital role in physical education as sports teams require computers to measure scores, create virtual playing fields, maintain player records, and for adapting several other methods and techniques of sports law. |
| Research and Statistics in Physical Education |
Many statistical tools are used in physical education to measure the performance of particular players, such as pie charts, Pareto charts, scatter plots, bubble charts, box plots, and surface plots. The research methodology is also necessary for physical education to prevent injuries while playing. |
Detailed Syllabus for Physical Education
The syllabus for bachelors of physical education may vary depending on the respective college and university. But the subjects taught are most likely similar. The core and elective subjects of the B.P.E.d in physical education from the first to the fourth semester are described below:
|
Semester |
Subject title |
Subject Details |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anatomy and Physiology |
Students will learn to identify the two basic terms of physical education as anatomy and physiology. Anatomy refers to the internal and external structures of the human body, whereas physiology relates to the functions of internal and external structures of the human body. |
| 1 | Calisthenic and Indigenous Games |
Calisthenic is the form of workout performed without lifting weights or other equipment. This subject teaches students about the various calisthenic exercises and indigenous games. |
| 1 | Yoga Education |
The subject builds the features of self-control and discipline among students. Yoga education is necessary for good mental and physical health. It also increases the concentration level among the students. Some topics covered in the syllabus are: Introduction of yoga Aims and objectives of yoga Basic, applied, and action research in yoga Competition in yoga asanas |
| 2 | Fundamentals of Athletic and Games-II |
Under this subject, students will learn about the various fundamentals of games and athletics such as throwing, hopping, jumping, kicking, catching, balancing, galloping, leaping, and many more. |
| 2 | Sports Management |
Students will learn to identify the business fields which deal with sports and recreation under this subject. Students are also taught about the various skills for sports management. |
| 3 | Educational Technology and Methods of Teaching in Physical Education |
There are several methods used to teach students about physical education, such as cooperative method, command style, indirect & direct method, and many more. These teaching methods have been constantly evolving and changing with the advancement in educational technology. |
| 3 | Research and Statistics in Physical Education |
Research and statistics in physical education are key elements for rigorous development in the field of sports. It is used to measure the new statistical methods of probability, and statistical theory. |
| 4 | Kinesiology and Biomechanics |
Students will learn about the movements, functions, and performance of the human body and animal body in this subject. |
| 4 | Sports Law |
Sports law is the legal term used to describe the legal issues in national and international level sports. It also relates to the sporting activities within the country. |
Specialisations offered in Physical education
Physical education is that field of education where the human body is the sole subject.
For achieving various goals in the field of sports, several degrees are offered, ranging from bachelor's to doctorate levels. The following table describes the different specialisations and the list of subjects it involves.
|
Specialisation |
Subjects |
Details |
|---|---|---|
|
Bachelor’s Degree in Physical Education |
Anatomy and Physiology History and Foundation of Physical Education Fundamentals of Athletics and Games Health Education and Environmental Studies Curriculum Design and Pedagogy Sports Law |
Bachelor’s degree is a three-year undergraduate course in physical education. It discusses the importance of physical fitness in everyday life to improve physical and mental wellbeing. |
|
Master’s degree in physical education |
Research Process in Physical Education & Sports Sciences Athletic Care and Rehabilitation Gender, Disability & Inclusive Sports Education Sports Psychology Sports Technology Track and Field Events Yoga, Aerobics, and other Self-defence Techniques Professional Preparation in Physical Education & Sports Sports Journalism and Mass Media |
A masters' degree in physical education is a two-year-long program that builds skills like coaching, public speaking, and teamwork among the students. |
|
Doctor of physical education |
Mammalian Anatomy and Physiology Kinesiology Applied Sports and Exercise Psychology Motor Learning and Control Stress Management Heritage and Values of Movement and Sport Psychopathology Performance Enhancement Qualitative Research Management Foundations and Methods of Research Structural Equation Modelling Academic Evaluation Doctoral Dissertation Project |
It is a post-graduate level course that prepares its students to work as researchers and educators in the field of physical education. This degree is equal to a Ph.D. program. |
Books Recommendations for Physical education
Listed below are some books on different subjects written by highly acknowledged authors.
|
Book title |
Author |
Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anatomy and Physiology (2016) | Dr Shivaji Suryawanshi |
The author explains the concept of anatomy and physiology in the human body. |
| Statistics and Computer Application in Physical Education | Dr Rajat Kumar Banerjee |
This book teaches about the usage of computer applications in sports. |
| Finding Your Fundamentals | Jim flick and Bob Toski |
The author explains the various fundamentals of games in this book. |
| Sports Management | Prof. V. Satyanarayana |
This book explains business fields that deal with sports and recreation under the subject |
| Research and Statistics in Physical Education | Prof. Dr Srikant Mishra |
Research and statistics in physical education are the elements for rigorous development in sports. |
| Biomechanics and Kinesiology of Human Motion | Dr O.P. Aneja |
Students will learn about the movements, functions, and performance of the human body and animal body. |
| Sports Law in India: Policy, Regulation, and Commercialisation | Lovely Dasgupta and Shameek Sen |
The book describes the legal issues in the national and international level sports |
Syllabus for Distance Program in Physical education
Students who cannot opt for a full-time degree may opt for distance education. Students failing to meet the eligibility requirements for full-time courses may go for distance learning. Students who have completed their 10+2 from a recognised board or university are eligible for this course. The syllabus of distance education programs is mostly similar to the full-time programs. The evaluation format accounting for 30% for internal and 70% for end semester scores is also the same.
The top colleges for distance education in physical education are Tamil N?du Sports University, University of Delhi, Annamalai University, Lovely Professional University, University of Mumbai, and many more.
FAQs on BPEd
Q: Define B.P.Ed degree in detail
A: B.P.Ed stands for a bachelor in physical education degree that is a four-semester undergraduate course. The main scope of this degree is to make students focus on the various physical fitness exercises, anatomy, movements, nutrition, etc. It aims to keep the body active and healthy.
Q: What are the eligibility requirements for a bachelor's in physical education?
A: The student must complete his higher secondary examination with average marks of 50% from any recognised university. The students must have participated in any district, state, inter college-level sports competition conducted by the government of India.
Q: What are entrance exams conducted every year for B.P.Ed?
A: Some entrance exams for physical education courses are:
- MDU CEE
- AP PECET
- MH SET
- LPUNEST
- JUET
- MAH B.P.Ed CET
- TS PECET
This is the list of entrance exams held every year at the state and central levels for admission into physical education courses at various institutes in India.
Q: What is the duration of a bachelor’s degree in physical education?
A: Bachelor of Physical Education is a two-year-long course and can be increased to three to four years in some universities.
Q: Name the universities that offer physical education degrees in India?
A: The list of universities that offer physical education degrees in India is:
- YMCA College of physical education
- Delhi University
- Mumbai University
- LPU Phagwara
- Panjab University
Q: How many subjects are there in B.P.Ed course?
A: The various core and elective subjects taught during the course are:
- History, Principles and Foundation of Physical Education
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Health Education and Environmental Studies
- Yoga Education
- Educational Technology and Methods of Teaching in Physical Education
- Organisation and Administration
- Officiating and Coaching
- Sports Training
- Sports Psychology and Sociology
- Measurement and Evaluation in Physical Education
- Sports Medicine, Physiotherapy, and Rehabilitation
Q: What do you mean by anatomy and physiology?
A: Anatomy and physiology play a vital role in life sciences. Anatomy refers to the internal and external structures of the human body, whereas physiology relates to the functions of internal and external structures of the human body.
Q: What is the scope of physical education?
A: The scope of physical education is to instruct in the care and development of the human body, starting from simple calisthenic exercises to the training of gymnastics, athletics, hygiene, and many more.
Q: What are the subjects of entrance exams for physical education?
A: The subjects of entrance exams consist of quantitative aptitude, analytical reasoning, English comprehension, verbal and nonverbal reasoning, data interpretation, computer awareness, and current affairs.
Q: What is physical education?
A: Physical education is the study of importance of physical fitness in everyday life to improve physical and mental wellbeing.
Q: What is the specialisation offered by physical education?
A: There are many specialisations offered by physical education, such as Bachelor's in Physical Education, a Master's in Physical Education, an associate degree in physical education, and a doctorate in physical education.
Q: What do you mean by sports law?
A: Sports law is the legal term used to describe the legal issues in national and international level sports. It also relates to the sporting activities in a country. This law is covered under the contract act followed by players.
Q: What is the syllabus of distance education?
A: The syllabus of distance education programs is mostly similar to the full-time programs. The evaluation format of 30% for internal and 70% for end semester is also the same.
Q: What are the subjects for a master's in physical education?
A: The subjects for the master’s in physical education are: ? Research Process in Physical Education & Sports Sciences ? Athletic Care and rehabilitation ? Gender, Disability & Inclusive Sports Education ? Sports Psychology ? Sports Technology ? Physical Fitness and Wellness ? Track and Field Events
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Student Forum
Answered a month ago
After completing a BPEd, you can work as a physical education teacher, sports coach, fitness trainer, gym instructor, or recreation director. There are also opportunities in government jobs, armed forces, and sports academies. With higher studies like MPEd, you can become a lecturer or researcher in
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
No, BPEd (Bachelor of Physical Education) is not the same as B.Ed (Bachelor of Education). They are two different professional degrees, though both are related to teaching.
| Factor | BPEd | BEd |
|---|---|---|
| Focus Area | Sports, fitness, physical education | General teaching & education |
| Duration | 2–4 years (depending on eligibility) | 2 years |
| Eligibility | 12th pass (integrated) or Graduation | Graduation (any discipline) |
| Career Path | Physical education teacher, sports coach, trainer | School teacher (various subjects) |
| Recognition | Required for PE/sports teaching jobs | Required for general teaching jobs |
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
To apply for BPEd admission in DU, candidates must meet the following requirements:
Must have completed graduation (Bachelor's degree) in any discipline with at least 50% aggregate marks.
Participation in sports or physical activities at inter-college, inter-university, state, or national level is pre
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
The highest salary for a Physical Education (PE) teacher in India can exceed INR 2.6 Lakhs per year, with the top 10% earning over INR 2.37 Lakhs, although this can vary significantly by experience, location, and company. Some salary data for PT teachers show a wider range, from a lower end of INR 1
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
The hostel fee is INR 1.10 Lacs per year. Biyani Institute of Physical Education offers a B.P.Ed. course at the UG level. Candidates must appear for the entrance exam, i.e., the Exam conducted by the Nodal agency (Govt of Rajasthan).
V
Contributor-Level 10
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