CUET PG Geography Syllabus 2025 (OUT) : Check Important Topics, Eligibility, Download PDF
Central University Entrance Test Postgraduate 2025 ( CUET-PG )
CUET PG 2025 Geography syllabus is an important aspect while preparing for the Common University Entrance Test for Postgraduates. The CUET PG 2025 Geography syllabus has been released by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on the official CUET PG portal. Students can check the topics and important units through the CUET PG MA Geography syllabus 2025.
National Testing Agency (NTA) has released the CUET PG Geography syllabus 2025 on the official website - exams.nta.ac.in. Candidates who aspire to pursue an MA in Geography programme across Indian universities can check the syllabus for the CUET PG exam on the official website. To gain admission into MA Geography, candidates must select Geography in the CUET PG application form.
CUET PG Geography (HUQP08) is divided into three broad parts - Part A (Physical Geography), Part B (Human Geography), and Part C Geographical techniques. These parts are divided into fourteen sections. A total of 75 MCQ questions, all based on Subject-Specific Knowledge will be asked in CUET PG Geography Question Paper 2025. All questions are mandatory and the questions will be in both English and Hindi languages. To clear the CUET PG Geography exam, candidates need to answer as many questions as possible designed based on the CUET PG syllabus.
Through this article, the reader will get information about the CUET PG Geography syllabus including CUET PG exam pattern, and unit-wise syllabus for the CUET PG Geography exam. The candidates will get complete insights for the preparation and get a direct link to download the CUET PG Geography syllabus PDF.
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- CUET PG Geography Exam Pattern
- CUET PG 2025 Geography Eligibility Criteria
- CUET PG Geography Syllabus 2025
- CUET PG Geography Syllabus PDF Download
- CUET PG Syllabus 2025
CUET PG Geography Exam Pattern
In addition to knowing the CUET PG Geography syllabus in advance, knowing the exam pattern will also help the candidates plan their CUET preparation strategy. The table below mentions the CUET PG Geography exam pattern:
Students can choose more than three subjects for the CUET PG exam but you guys can select one subject per exam session.
For admission in Universities through CUET (PG)-2026, the existing policies regarding quota, category, relaxation, reservations, qualification, subject combinations, preferences etc. of the respective University shall be applicable.
As the eligibility criteria for admission may be unique for every University, the candidates are advised to visit the University website to which they are applying for their respective programs. Candidates are advised to satisfy themselves before applying that they possess the eligibility criteria laid down by the University they are applying to.
Mere appearance in the Entrance Test or securing pass marks at the test does not entitle a candidate to be considered for admission to the Programme unless he/she fulfils the Programme wise eligibility conditions of the University they are applying to.
| Part A |
Sections/Subjects |
Number of Questions |
|---|---|---|
| A |
Domain knowledge |
75 |
NTA has revised the CUET PG exam pattern from the academic session 2024. As per the information brochure, the CUET PG exam now will comprise only domain knowledge questions. The general section/ Part A of the CUET PG exam has been removed from here on. There are only 75 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) about the particular course to which the candidate has applied. The domain-specific questions now be there to test the candidate's analytical and cognitive approach towards the applied course in the CUET PG 2025 examination. Other changes include reducing the exam duration to 90 minutes.
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CUET PG 2025 Geography Eligibility Criteria
Candidates willing to know the CUET PG MA Geography eligibility criteria 2025 can check below to learn about the criteria for the CUET PG Geography course.
Age Limit
The authorities have not specified any age limit for the Geography programme.
Educational Qualification
- Delhi University (DU): Bachelor's Degree from a recognized University or Master's Degree from a recognized University with Geography as a subject, Or
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU): Bachelor’s degree in any discipline under 10+2+3 pattern of education with at least 45% marks.
CUET PG Geography Syllabus 2025
As per the CUET PG exam pattern, candidates have to answer as many as 75 questions domain-based questions. CUET PG Geography 2025 syllabus has the parts and sections of the following unit:
Part A: Physical Geography
Section I: Geomorphology
- Solar system and the Earth - Origin of the earth: important theories - Earth's interior - Geological time scaleEarth's Materials and minerals - Rocks classification and characteristics - Earth surface configuration – Order of landforms - Wegner's theory - Plate tectonics.
- Endogenic processes: Folds, Fault, Dome and their resultant landforms - Earthquakes and Volcanic activities: causes, resultant landforms and world distribution.
- Exogenic processes: Weathering, Mass wasting and resultant landforms - Formation of regolith and soilGeomorphic agents and processes: Fluvial, Glacial, Coastal, Arid and Karst landforms - Geomorphic hazards and their effects
Section II: Climatology
- Elements of weather and climate – Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere - Head budget Atmospheric pressure: Vertical and horizontal distribution - Winds and their causes of circulation – Types of planetary, Periodic and local winds - Temperature: factors and distribution - Temperature inversion.
- Atmosphere moisture: Humidity, evaporation and condensation - Hydrological cycle - Types, regional and seasonal distribution – Monsoon.
- Air masses and Fronts- Atmospheric disturbances: Tropical and Temperate cyclones- Anti- cyclones - ElNino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) - Recent climatic variability phenomenon.
- Climatic classification - Basis of Koppen's and Thornthwaite's classification - Role of climate in Human life - Atmospheric pollution and global warming: general causes and consequences.
Section III: Oceanography
- Surface configuration of the ocean floor - Hypsographic curve: continental self, continental slope, abyssal plain, trenches and deeps - Relief of Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.
- Distribution of temperature and salinity of oceans and seas - Circulation of oceanic waters, waves and currents - Currents of Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans - Tides: causes, types and theories.
- Marine deposits - Coral reefs: types and their formation - Costal environment - Ocean as store house.of resources for the future
Section IV: Biogeography
- Biosphere: Meaning and concept - Components of ecosystem and ecology-Biomes: World major biomes and their characteristics
- Functions: Trophic levels, energy flows, cycles (geo-chemical, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen), food chain, food web and ecological pyramid
- Human interaction and impacts - Environmental ethics - Environmental hazards and disasters (global warming, urban heat island, atmospheric pollution, water pollution, land degradation). Environmental policies - Environmental impact assessment
Section V: Physical Geography of India
- Land of diversities - Geological structure - Physical features and divisions- Drainage pattern - Soil types and distribution - Natural vegetation
- Climate: Seasons - Monsoon (origin, regional and seasonal variations) - Distribution of temperature and rainfall- Local winds
- Mineral and power resources: Major types and their potential, distribution and production – Sources of non-conventional energy
Part B: Human Geography
Section V Geographic Thought
- Nature and scope of geography - A brief historical overview of geography as a discipline – Branches of geography: general characteristics and inter-relationships.
- Contributions of Greek, Roman, Arab, Chinese and Indian Scholars - Contributors for the development of modern geography- Recent Trends in Geography.
- Dualisms in geographic studies (physical vs. human, regional vs. systematic, qualitative vs. quantitative, ideographic vs. nomothetic) – Paradigm shift - Perspectives in geography (positivism, behaviouralism, humanism, structuralism, feminism and postmodernism).
Section VII: Population Geography
| Course Name | Eligibility Criteria |
|---|---|
| MSc Chemistry | BSc (Hons)/ BSc under 10 2 3 pattern securing a minimum of 50 percent marks in the aggregate in Science subjects (considering all the three years of BSc Course). The subject in which admission is sought must be Hons subject at BSc (Hons) level/a subject studied in all the three years at Graduate level. |
| MSc Computer Science | BSc (Hons)/ BSc under 10 2 3 pattern securing a minimum of 50 percent marks in the aggregate in Science subjects (considering all the three years of BSc Course). The subject in which admission is sought must be Honos subject at BSc (Hons) level/a subject studied in all the three years at Graduate level. |
| MSc Mathematics | BSc (Hons)/B A (Hons)/BSc/B A under 10 2 3 pattern securing a minimum of 50 percent marks in the aggregate considering all the three years of BSc/B A Courses). The candidate must have studied Mathematics Hons. or studied subject Mathematics in the all the three years at Graduate level. For BSc (Hons)/BSc only Science subjects and for BA (Hons)/B A all subjects except those subjects where only pass marks are required and which do not contribute to the total in the final (degree) mark sheet. |
| MSc Physics | BSc (Hons)/ BSc under 10 2 3 pattern securing a minimum of 50 percent marks in the aggregate in Science subjects (considering all the three years of BSc Course). The subject in which admission is sought must be Hons subject at BSc (Hons) level/a subject studied in all the three years at Graduate level. |
| MSc Environmental Sciences | A minimum of 50 percent marks (equivalent GPA) in BSc (Hons)/BSc (10 2 3) as well as at 10 & 10 2 examinations. |
| MSc Botany | BSc (Hons) Botany |
| MSc Zoology | BSc (Hons) Zoology |
Score of 90 marks in CUET PG, considering you are under the EWS category, your admission will be based on several factors. Given below are some of the Government Universities/Colleges in Delhi you may opt for:
1. University of Delhi
Programmes offered: Under its constituent colleges, the University of Delhi offers a large number of postgraduate programs.
Admission: CUET PG admissions in various courses are offered in different colleges and departments at DU, each differing regarding cut-offs for a particular course or department.
2. Jawaharlal Nehru University
Programmes: JNU offers a wide range of postgraduate courses through its schools.
Admission: It also offers many of the programs that CUET PG was used as an entry criterion for. Cut-offs for EWS candidates may be marginally lower than those of the general category.
- Division of mankind - Racial groups and culture: systems, characteristics and distribution – Human Adaptation to the environment - Adaptation in modern society - Globalization and cultural change - Language, communication and belief.
- Distribution and density of population: Factors, growth and distribution- Population composition -Population theories - Health and wellbeing
- Migration: Internal and international - Settlements: rural and urban - Urbanization process - Patterns and world distribution – Population policies
- Electoral geography – Frontiers and Boundaries- Geopolitics and world order – Geopolitical conflicts
Section VIII: Geography of Resources
- Nature and components of resources - Resources and environment interface - Classification of resources: renewable and non-renewable, biotic and abiotic resources.
- Water, forests and soil resources: Types, distribution, economic and environmental significance – problems of deforestation, soil erosion and water pollution.
- Exploitation of natural resources - Impact of Human activities: deforestation, mining, agriculture and
- industrialization on environment- Population pressure and resources utilization - Population explosion and food security Environmental hazards: pollution and its related problems -Emerging environmental problems -
- Global warming - Environmental conservation, preservation, and sustainable resource use.
Section IX: Economic Geography
- Sectors of economic activity: Primary, Secondary and Tertiary - Favourable geographical conditions for different economic activities.
- Agriculture: Primary crops (wheat, rice and maize), commercial crops (cotton, sugarcane, tea, coffee, rubber) distribution and production - Livestock and Fisheries-Important fishing grounds.
- Mining economy: Factors governing the exploitation of minerals - World reserves and production of Iron ore, Manganese, Bauxite and Copper.
- Fuel and power resources of the world - Distribution and production of coal, petroleum,
- hydroelectric power, atomic energy and non-conventional sources of energy.
- Manufacturing industries: Factors affecting location - growth and distribution of major industries – World production and distribution.
- Nature and trends in the International trade - World trade of wheat, cotton, tea, coffee, petroleum, gold, silver, gems and jewelry.
- Transport: Relative significance of different means of transport - Factors affecting land, water and air
- transport - World oceanic routes - Important inland waterways and important canals - Impact of globalization on world economy
Section X: Human Geography of India
- Cultural landscape: Population growth, distribution and density - Population composition - Settlements and Urbanization
- Agriculture: Major crops, impact of green revolution, Regionalization of Indian agriculture
- Industrial development - Location and distribution of iron and steel, cement, cotton textile and sugar industry - Industrial Regions and their characteristics - Industrial Policies in India
- Transport Networks (railways, roadways, waterways, airways and pipelines) – International Internal and External Trade (trend, composition and directions)
- Regional development planning in India - Globalisation and its impact on Indian Economy- Changing nature of Indian economy - Socio-economic development - Impact of development on environment and natural resources
Part C: Geographical Techniques
Section XI: Cartography
- Elements of Map Science - Concepts of scale and map - Types of maps and scales - Construction of graphic/linear scales - Enlargement and reduction of maps: methods and procedures - Map compilation and generalization.
- General principles and classification of projections: construction, properties, limitations and uses of Zenithal, Conical and Cylindrical projections.
- Methods of showing relief- (hachure, shading, and contours) - Contour interpolation - Profiles: drawing of profiles and their relevance in landforms mapping and analysis - Identification of different rocks-SOI Toposheets - Interpretation of physical and cultural topographic sheets.
- Methods and instruments for collection of weather data - Construction of climograph and hythergraph, isotherm, isobars and isohyets - Preparation of weather maps-Symbols used in weather maps - Interpretation of Indian daily weather maps.
- Mapping techniques of population, social, economic and cultural data - dot, isopleth, and choropleth methods.
Section XII: Surveying Techniques
- Basic principles of surveying - Types of surveying - Surveying instruments - Basic principles of field work
- Techniques in physical and socio-economic field surveys- Data collection methods.
- Chain and tape survey - Prismatic compass survey - Plane Table survey- Levelling techniques - Electronic
- surveying instruments (Theodolite and electronic devices)
Section XIII: Statistical Techniques
- Statistical Methods: Frequency distribution and histograms - Measures of central tendency and dispersion
- Diagrammatic representation of geographical and statistical data.
- Sampling Techniques - Tests of significance - Probability distributions: normal, binominal and Poissonparametric and non-parametric tests-Correlation and regression.
Section XIV: Remote Sensing and GIS
- Remote sensing principles - Types of remote sensing - Aerial photography-Satellite images -Application of Remote Sensing Techniques.
- Components and function of GIS - Spatial and non-spatial data - Vector and raster format - GIS analysis - Application of GIS.
- Basic principles of Global Navigation Satellite System- Segments and applications.
CUET PG Geography Syllabus PDF Download
Candidates willing to take the CUET PG Geography etc (HUQP08) can find the syllabus in PDF format at the official website - pgcuet.samarth.ac.in. Alternatively, candidates can find the CUET PG Geography syllabus here.
Check below the direct link to the PDF containing the CUET PG Geography syllabus:
CUET PG 2025 Geography Syllabus
CUET PG Syllabus 2025
Refer to the table below to know in details about the subject-wise syllabus of CUET PG 2025:
| CUET PG Subject Course |
CUET PG Syllabus PDF |
| Zoology |
|
| Biochemistry |
|
| Chemistry |
|
| Life Sciences |
|
| Mathematics |
|
| Data Science |
|
| Food Technology |
|
| Plant Biotechnology |
|
| Physics |
|
| Botany |
|
| Environmental Science |
|
| Horticulture |
|
| MA Social Work |
|
| MBA |
|
| MA |
|
| MTech |
|
| MCA |
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Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered a month ago
Here are some tips for candidates preparing for the CUET PG exam in CBT mode:
Understand the exam format, make sure you have a good understanding of computer, choose a test center that is convenient for you, arrive early on the center.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
See, solve as many previous question papers and it is advised to allocate time to yourself while solving the paper.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
It is advisable to start solving CUET PG question papers as part of your exam preparation at least 4-5 months before the exam date.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
It is conducted once a year only. And it is typically held in the month of March or April. The exact date is announced on NTA a few months before the exam
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
It is important because you can be familiar with the exam pattern, identify important topics, boosts confidence, and helps in practice and revision.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
IIT JAM is for PG scientific and engineering courses in IITs and other premier institutons while CUET PG is a wider platform for admissions to postgraduate programs across private, state and central universities.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
The candidates can fill up to two cities as per their preferences.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
No, it doesn't change. The National Testing Agency (NTA) has been consistently responsible for conducting the Common University Entrance Test (CUET) PG since its inception.
The NTA is a government autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Education, India. It has been entrusted with the task of c
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
The CUET PG exam is conducted once a year. The exam is typically held in the month of March or April. The exact dates of the exam are announced by the National Testing Agency (NTA) a few months before the exam.
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
Understand the Exam Structure
Create a Study Plan
Gather Study Materials
Practice Regularly
Solve practice problems
Seek Guidance and Support
Stay Motivated and Positive
Believe in yourself
R
Contributor-Level 8
For appearing in the CUET PG examination there is no age limit for the candidates. The candidates who have passed the
bachelor degree/equivalent examination or appearing in 2026 irrespective of their age can appear in CUET (PG) 2026
examination. However, the candidates will be required to fulfill the age criteria of the University in which they are desirous of taking admission.
As the eligibility criteria for admission may be unique for every University, the candidates are advised to visit the University website to which they are applying for their respective programs